Abstract:
PURPOSE:Radioelectric asymmetric brain stimulation technology with its treatment protocols has shown efficacy in various psychiatric disorders. The aim of this work was to highlight the mechanisms by which these positive effects are achieved. The current study was conducted to determine whether a single 500-millisecond radioelectric asymmetric conveyor (REAC) brain stimulation pulse (BSP), applied to the ear, can effect a modification of brain activity that is detectable using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). METHODS:Ten healthy volunteers, six females and four males, underwent fMRI during a simple finger-tapping motor task before and after receiving a single 500-millisecond REAC-BSP. RESULTS:The fMRI results indicate that the average variation in task-induced encephalic activation patterns is lower in subjects following the single REAC pulse. CONCLUSION:The current report demonstrates that a single REAC-BSP is sufficient to modulate brain activity in awake subjects, able to be measured using fMRI. These initial results open new perspectives into the understanding of the effects of weak and brief radio pulses upon brain activity, and provide the basis for further indepth studies using REAC-BSP and fMRI.
journal_name
Neuropsychiatr Dis Treatjournal_title
Neuropsychiatric disease and treatmentauthors
Rinaldi S,Fontani V,Castagna Adoi
10.2147/NDT.S26123subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
649-54eissn
1176-6328issn
1178-2021pii
ndt-7-649journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Headaches in children and adolescents are still under-diagnosed. 75% of children are affected by primary headache by the age of 15 with 28% fitting the ICHD2 criteria of migraine. Migraine is considered a chronic disorder that can severely impact a child's daily activities, including schooling and socializing. Early r...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/ndt.s495
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To examine the relationships of body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) with psychiatric symptoms and quality of life in dermatological patients. Patients and Methods:A total of 154 female patients with dermatological disease underwent a comprehensive clinical assessment that included the Body Dysmorphic Disorder Exami...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S284077
更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hemostasis is affected by interactions between physiological processes, including those connected with the coagulation system, whose essence is converting fibrinogen into fibrin. The role of factor VIII (FVIII) consists in activating factor X, which directly participates in the generation of thrombin, whic...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S43461
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Antipsychotics have been used for more than 50 years in the treatment of schizophrenia and many other psychiatric disorders. Prolactin levels usually increase in patients treated with risperidone. Aripiprazole, which has a unique effect as an antipsychotic, is a D2 receptor partial agonist. It is an atypical...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S69088
更新日期:2015-03-02 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To investigate the current clinical practice of Japanese physicians in the diagnosis and management of major depression (major depressive disorder [MDD]). Patients and methods:Japanese physicians specializing in psychiatry or psychosomatic medicine in the medical database of Nihon Ultmarc Inc. (Chuo-Ku, Tokyo,...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S217098
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stroke has high mortality and morbidity. Biomarkers are required for to predict stroke outcomes, which could help clinicians to provide rationale approaches for patient management. The dynamic changes in circulating immune cells have been reported in stroke patients and animal models of stroke. AIM:The aim ...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S148073
更新日期:2017-10-03 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Smoking is the most important modifiable factor in increased morbidity and premature mortality. This study aims to examine the psychological factors associated with smoking and quitting in a broad, nationally representative sample. Participants and methods:The sample included a total of 24.494 adult individ...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S204167
更新日期:2019-07-11 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:The Bam earthquake was one of Iran's worst natural disasters. As a reason of limited sample size, prevalence and risk factors of PTSD and depression were still unclear after a huge earthquake in Bam. Patients and Methods:A total of 1500 participants selected from the survivors by multistage sampling. Instrumen...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S252730
更新日期:2020-05-12 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Cognitive dysfunction represents a distinct biological and clinical dimension in major depression disorders (MDD) and cognitive performance strongly affects psychosocial functioning in patients diagnosed with MDD. Objective:To assess which neurocognitive variables at baseline predict the functional outcome ...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S224754
更新日期:2020-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Stem cells are self-renewing undifferentiated cells that give rise to multiple types of specialized cells of the body. In the adult, stem cells are multipotents and contribute to homeostasis of the tissues and regeneration after injury. Until recently, it was believed that the adult brain was devoid of stem cells, hen...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/ndt.s2289
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the study reported here was to examine the safety and effectiveness of high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in elderly patients with depression. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Sixty-five depressed elderly patients received rTMS over their left prefrontal cortex for 6 days per wee...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type:
doi:10.2147/NDT.S44241
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) appears to have short-term antidepressant properties. The aim of the current study was to update our previous meta-analysis and to investigate factors associated with the antidepressant properties of rTMS. METH...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S58405
更新日期:2014-05-07 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:The study was designed to explore the possible adverse effects of prenatal polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) on the neurodevelopment of the infants at the age of 12 months in a birth cohort in Qingdao of China. Benzo[a]pyrene (BaP)-DNA adduct level in umbilical cord blood was measured by enzyme immun...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S219244
更新日期:2019-12-02 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Sleep disturbance is a major health concern for heroin users receiving methadone maintenance treatment (MMT). The present study was aimed to investigate the predictors for new-onset clinically predominant sleep disturbance (CPSD) among heroin users receiving MMT. Methods:This 2-year retrospective study in...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S177370
更新日期:2018-10-26 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Insomnia can be broadly defined as difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep, or sleep that is not refreshing or of poor quality with negative effect on daytime function. Insomnia can be a primary condition or comorbid to an underlying disorder. Subjective measures of insomnia used in population studies, usu...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S15123
更新日期:2010-12-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common chronic autoimmune demyelinating and inflammatory disease of the central nervous system, afflicting both the body and mind. The risk of suffering from MS is 2.5-3.5 times greater in females than in males. While there is extant research on fatigue, depression, and co...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S111208
更新日期:2016-06-27 00:00:00
abstract:Background:This was a longitudinal study which investigated the relationship between serum uric acid (SUA) and total bilirubin (Tbil) upon admission in elderly stroke patients and the occurrence of postischemic stroke depression (IPSD) at 3, 6, and 9 months of post-stroke follow-up. Subjects and methods:Data were anal...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S149712
更新日期:2017-12-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anhedonia constitutes a coherent construct, with neural correlates and negative clinical impact, independent of depression. However, little is known about the neural correlates of anhedonia in stroke patients. In this study, we investigated the association of post-stroke anhedonia with salivary cortisol leve...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S73722
更新日期:2015-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::At present, the number of elderly people is rapidly increasing, which represents a significant threat in terms of their care when they fall ill. One of the most common aging diseases nowadays is dementia, whose symptoms sooner or later include loss of cognitive functioning. Cognitive disorders can vary from serious me...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/NDT.S95903
更新日期:2016-02-29 00:00:00
abstract::[This retracts the article DOI: 10.2147/NDT.S229513.]. ...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,撤回出版物
doi:10.2147/NDT.S257261
更新日期:2020-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The phospholipase A2 Group 6 (PLA2G6, also known as PLA2, PARK14, and iPLA2) gene encodes a group VIA calcium-independent phospholipase A2. Genetic polymorphism of PLA2G6 has been indicated to be involved in conferring susceptibility for Parkinson's disease (PD), whereas conclusive results have not been obta...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S254065
更新日期:2020-07-23 00:00:00
abstract::In Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition, psychogenic non-epileptic seizures (PNES) do not have a unique classification as they can be found within different categories: conversion, dissociative, and somatization disorders. The ICD-10, instead, considers PNES within dissociative disorder...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/NDT.S82079
更新日期:2015-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::In the last two decades, a growing body of evidence has shown that lithium has several neuroprotective effects. Several neurobiological mechanisms have been proposed to underlie these clinical effects. Evidence from preclinical studies suggests that neuroprotection induced by lithium is mainly related to its potent in...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S33086
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few data are available on the applicability of both the criteria proposed by Silberstein and Lipton (S-L) and the International Classification of Headache Disorders-II (ICHD-II) in the classification of children and adolescents with chronic daily headache (CDH). The International Headache Society recently added revise...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/ndt.s2230
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Mood disorders are recurrent chronic disorders with fluctuating mood states and energy, and misdiagnosis is common when based solely on clinical interviews because of overlapping symptoms. Because misdiagnosis may lead to inappropriate treatment and poor prognosis, finding an easily implemented objective tool f...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S190048
更新日期:2019-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Studies that have carried out experimental evaluation of emotional skills in alcohol-dependence have, up to now, been mainly focused on the exploration of emotional facial expressions (EFE) decoding. In the present paper, we provide some complements to the recent systematic literature review published by Donadon and d...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S74963
更新日期:2014-11-18 00:00:00
abstract::Medically intractable epilepsy is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. For those with focal epilepsy and correlated electrophysiological or radiographic features, open surgical resection can achieve high rates of seizure control, but can be associated with neurologic deficits and cognitive effects. Recen...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/NDT.S139544
更新日期:2017-09-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dementia is generally characterized by cognitive impairment that can be accompanied by psychotic symptoms; for example, visual hallucinations are a core feature of dementia with Lewy bodies, and delusions are often seen in Alzheimer's disease. However, for behavioral variant of frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S127863
更新日期:2017-04-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, the sigma-1 receptor has been shown to play a significant role in the neural transmission of mood by regulating N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors. Additionally, the sigma-1 receptor has been reported to influence cognitive functions including learning and memory. In this study, we measured plasma sigm...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/NDT.S53386
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The essential features of bipolar affective disorder involve the cyclical occurrence of high (manic or hypomanic episodes) and low mood states. Depressive episodes in both bipolar I and II disorder are more numerous and last for longer duration than either manic or hypomanic episodes. In addition depressive episodes a...
journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/ndt.s1636
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00