Development of a Body Image Concern Scale using both exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses in Chinese university students.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:The body dysmorphic disorder is prevalent in general population and in psychiatric, dermatological, and plastic-surgery patients, but there lacks a structure-validated, comprehensive self-report measure of body image concerns, which is established through both exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses. METHODS:We have composed a 34-item matrix targeting the body image concerns and trialed it in 328 male and 365 female Chinese university students. Answers to the matrix dealt with treatments including exploratory factor analyses, reserve of qualified items, and confirmatory factor analyses of latent structures. RESULTS:Six latent factors, namely the Social Avoidance, Appearance Dissatisfaction, Preoccupation with Reassurance, Perceived Distress/Discrimination, Defect Hiding, and Embarrassment in Public, were identified. The factors and their respective items have composed a 24-item questionnaire named as the Body Image Concern Scale. Each factor earned a satisfactory internal reliability, and the intercorrelations between these factors were in a median level. Women scored significantly higher than men did on the Appearance Dissatisfaction, Preoccupation with Reassurance, and Defect Hiding. CONCLUSION:The Body Image Concern Scale has displayed its structure validation and gender preponderance in Chinese university students.

authors

He W,Zheng Q,Ji Y,Shen C,Zhu Q,Wang W

doi

10.2147/NDT.S138762

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-05-29 00:00:00

pages

1419-1425

eissn

1176-6328

issn

1178-2021

pii

ndt-13-1419

journal_volume

13

pub_type

杂志文章
  • An observational study of duloxetine versus SSRI monotherapy in Japanese patients with major depressive disorder: subgroup analyses of treatment effectiveness for pain, depressive symptoms, and quality of life.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine how clinical and demographic patient baseline characteristics influence effectiveness of duloxetine versus selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) treatment, in real-world Japanese clinical settings of patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) and associated painful physical symptoms (PPS...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S136448

    authors: Kuga A,Tsuji T,Hayashi S,Fujikoshi S,Tokuoka H,Yoshikawa A,Escobar R,Tanaka K,Azekawa T

    更新日期:2017-08-04 00:00:00

  • The classification of chronic daily headache in French children and adolescents: a comparison between the second edition of the International Classification of Headache Disorders and Silberstein-Lipton criteria.

    abstract::Few data are available on the applicability of both the criteria proposed by Silberstein and Lipton (S-L) and the International Classification of Headache Disorders-II (ICHD-II) in the classification of children and adolescents with chronic daily headache (CDH). The International Headache Society recently added revise...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/ndt.s2230

    authors: Cuvellier JC,Couttenier F,Auvin S,Vallée L

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Comorbidity between obsessive-compulsive disorder and body dysmorphic disorder: prevalence, explanatory theories, and clinical characterization.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:With the advent of the fifth edition of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) has been subsumed into the obsessive-compulsive disorders and related disorders (OCDRD) category. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to determine the empirical evidence regarding the potential relat...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S67636

    authors: Frías Á,Palma C,Farriols N,González L

    更新日期:2015-08-26 00:00:00

  • Association between the high-dose use of benzodiazepines and rehospitalization in patients with schizophrenia: a 2-year naturalistic study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:High-dose use of benzodiazepines (BZPs) reportedly causes adverse effects on cognitive function and quality of life in patients with schizophrenia. However, effects of BZPs on the clinical course of schizophrenia have not been clarified. This study was set out to investigate the association between BZPs and ...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S118759

    authors: Takita Y,Takaesu Y,Ono K,Futenma K,Shimura A,Murakoshi A,Komada Y,Inoue Y,Inoue T

    更新日期:2016-12-15 00:00:00

  • Asymmetry of Subthalamic Neuronal Firing Rate and Oscillatory Characteristics in Parkinson's Disease [Retraction].

    abstract::[This retracts the article DOI: 10.2147/NDT.S229513.]. ...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章,撤回出版物

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S257261

    authors:

    更新日期:2020-04-16 00:00:00

  • Inefficient understanding of non-factive mental verbs with social aspect in adults: comparison to cognitive factive verb processing.

    abstract:Introduction:Mental verbs denote inner mental states and are an important link between language and Theory of Mind ability conceptualized as mental state understanding. Non-factive mental verbs denote an obligation or intention and constitute a discrete class of mental verbs which are characterized by their social aspe...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S165893

    authors: Nazlidou EI,Moraitou D,Natsopoulos D,Papaliagkas V,Masoura E,Papantoniou G

    更新日期:2018-10-10 00:00:00

  • Lithium and neuroprotection: translational evidence and implications for the treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders.

    abstract::In the last two decades, a growing body of evidence has shown that lithium has several neuroprotective effects. Several neurobiological mechanisms have been proposed to underlie these clinical effects. Evidence from preclinical studies suggests that neuroprotection induced by lithium is mainly related to its potent in...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S33086

    authors: Diniz BS,Machado-Vieira R,Forlenza OV

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Associations among depressive symptoms, childhood abuse, neuroticism, and adult stressful life events in the general adult population.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent studies have suggested that the interactions among several factors affect the onset, progression, and prognosis of major depressive disorder. This study investigated how childhood abuse, neuroticism, and adult stressful life events interact with one another and affect depressive symptoms in the genera...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S128557

    authors: Ono K,Takaesu Y,Nakai Y,Shimura A,Ono Y,Murakoshi A,Matsumoto Y,Tanabe H,Kusumi I,Inoue T

    更新日期:2017-02-15 00:00:00

  • The role of paliperidone extended release for the treatment of bipolar disorder.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Bipolar disorder (BD) is a chronic, relapsing, episodic mental illness associated with other psychiatric comorbidities. There is a substantial economic burden with BD, which makes it challenging to treat. The aim of this review is to evaluate the pharmacology, clinical efficacy, and safety data related to pa...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S20675

    authors: Marino J,English C,Caballero J,Harrington C

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Orthostatic hypotension and dementia incidence: links and implications.

    abstract::Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is a common condition, particularly in patients with α-synucleinopathies such as Parkinson's disease, and has a significant impact on activities of daily living and quality of life. Recent data suggest an association with cognitive impairment. Herein, we review the evidence that OH increas...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S182123

    authors: Robertson AD,Udow SJ,Espay AJ,Merola A,Camicioli R,Lang AE,Masellis M

    更新日期:2019-08-02 00:00:00

  • Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in trauma-related conditions.

    abstract::Some of trauma-exposed individuals develop posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), an incapacitating psychiatric disorder that is characterized by intrusion, avoidance, negative changes in mood and cognition, and hyperarousal. A number of other trauma-related conditions are very frequently found in individuals with PTSD...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S189498

    authors: Namgung E,Kim M,Yoon S

    更新日期:2019-03-19 00:00:00

  • Diagnostic challenges in multiple system atrophy.

    abstract::Multiple system atrophy is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that is characterized by autonomic failure, cerebellar ataxia and parkinsonism syndrome in various combinations. In spite of the presence of well-established clinical criteria for multiple system atrophy, ante-mortem diagnosis is difficult. In our cas...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type:

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S146080

    authors: Obelieniene D,Bauzaite S,Kulakiene I,Keleras E,Eitmonaite I,Rastenyte D

    更新日期:2018-01-04 00:00:00

  • Influence of trait anxiety, child maltreatment, and adulthood life events on depressive symptoms.

    abstract:Background:Various personality traits mediate the association between childhood stress and depressive symptoms in adulthood. The aim of this study was to clarify the indirect effects of the experience of child maltreatment on depressive symptoms and appraisal of life events in adulthood through trait anxiety. Subjects...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S182783

    authors: Uchida Y,Takahashi T,Katayama S,Masuya J,Ichiki M,Tanabe H,Kusumi I,Inoue T

    更新日期:2018-11-27 00:00:00

  • New and extended-action treatments in the management of ADHD: a critical appraisal of lisdexamfetamine in adults and children.

    abstract::Treatment guidelines from the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and the American Academy of Pediatrics state that stimulant medications have the most evidence for safety and efficacy in the treatment of childhood attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Longer-acting stimulants are thus consi...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/ndt.s3328

    authors: Domnitei D,Madaan V

    更新日期:2010-05-25 00:00:00

  • Current migraine management - patient acceptability and future approaches.

    abstract::Despite its high prevalence and individual as well as societal burden, migraine remains underdiagnosed and undertreated. In recent years, the options for the management of migraine patients have greatly expanded. A number of drugs belonging to various pharmacological classes and deliverable by several routes are now a...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/ndt.s3045

    authors: Fumal A,Schoenen J

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Adult neural stem cells: The promise of the future.

    abstract::Stem cells are self-renewing undifferentiated cells that give rise to multiple types of specialized cells of the body. In the adult, stem cells are multipotents and contribute to homeostasis of the tissues and regeneration after injury. Until recently, it was believed that the adult brain was devoid of stem cells, hen...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/ndt.s2289

    authors: Taupin P

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Frequent nightmares in Chinese patients undergoing methadone maintenance therapy: prevalence, correlates, and their association with functional impairment.

    abstract:Purpose:Nightmares are associated with many negative health outcomes; however, little is known about the characteristics of nightmares in heroin-dependent patients (HDPs). This study examined the prevalence and correlates of frequent nightmares (FNs) and their association with functional impairment in Chinese patients ...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S202813

    authors: Zhong BL,Xu YM,Xie WX,Lu J

    更新日期:2019-07-18 00:00:00

  • Predictors of Passive and Active Suicidal Ideation and Suicide Attempt Among Older People: A Study in Tertiary Care Settings in Thailand.

    abstract:Purpose:This study compared predictors of passive suicidal ideation (SI), active SI, and suicide attempt (SA) among elderly Thai patients in tertiary care settings. Patients and Methods:Psychiatric diagnoses and suicidality of 803 older people were assessed using the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview and t...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S283022

    authors: Booniam S,Wongpakaran T,Lerttrakarnnon P,Jiraniramai S,Kuntawong P,Wongpakaran N

    更新日期:2020-12-17 00:00:00

  • Evidence for a Beneficial Effect of Oral N-acetylcysteine on Functional Outcomes and Inflammatory Biomarkers in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke.

    abstract:Purpose:Numerous preclinical studies have demonstrated the potential neuroprotective effects of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) in the treatment of brain ischemia. Accordingly, the present study aimed to assess the potential therapeutic effects of oral NAC in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Patients and Methods:In a rando...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S241497

    authors: Sabetghadam M,Mazdeh M,Abolfathi P,Mohammadi Y,Mehrpooya M

    更新日期:2020-05-18 00:00:00

  • A preliminary study of Patient Dignity Inventory validation among patients hospitalized in an acute psychiatric ward.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the perception of dignity among patients hospitalized in a psychiatric setting using the Patient Dignity Inventory (PDI), which had been first validated in oncologic field among terminally ill patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:After having modified two items, we administered the Italian version of ...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S122423

    authors: Di Lorenzo R,Cabri G,Carretti E,Galli G,Giambalvo N,Rioli G,Saraceni S,Spiga G,Del Giovane C,Ferri P

    更新日期:2017-01-23 00:00:00

  • Examining Dark Triad traits in relation to mental toughness and physical activity in young adults.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Dark Triad (DT) describes a set of three closely related personality traits: Machiavellianism, narcissism, and psychopathy. Mental toughness (MT) refers to a psychological construct combining confidence, commitment, control, and challenge. High MT is related to greater physical activity (PA) and, relative...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S97267

    authors: Sabouri S,Gerber M,Sadeghi Bahmani D,Lemola S,Clough PJ,Kalak N,Shamsi M,Holsboer-Trachsler E,Brand S

    更新日期:2016-01-27 00:00:00

  • Possible new ways in the pharmacological treatment of bipolar disorder and comorbid alcoholism.

    abstract::About half of all bipolar patients have an alcohol abuse problem at some point of their lifetime. However, only one randomized, controlled trial of pharmacotherapy (valproate) in this patient population was published as of 2006. Therefore, we reviewed clinical trials in this indication of the last four years (using mo...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/ndt.s6741

    authors: Azorin JM,Bowden CL,Garay RP,Perugi G,Vieta E,Young AH

    更新日期:2010-03-24 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness and safety of Nintendo Wii Fit Plus™ training in children with migraine without aura: a preliminary study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Migraine without aura (MoA) is a painful syndrome, particularly in childhood; it is often accompanied by severe impairments, including emotional dysfunction, absenteeism from school, and poor academic performance, as well as issues relating to poor cognitive function, sleep habits, and motor coordination. M...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S53853

    authors: Esposito M,Ruberto M,Gimigliano F,Marotta R,Gallai B,Parisi L,Lavano SM,Roccella M,Carotenuto M

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Can a physician predict the clinical response to first-line immunomodulatory treatment in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Decreased relapse rate and slower disease progression have been reported with long-term use of immunomodulatory treatments (IMTs, interferon beta or glatiramer acetate) in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. There are, however, patients who do not respond to such treatments, and they can be potential can...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S36771

    authors: Mezei Z,Bereczki D,Racz L,Csiba L,Csepany T

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • The role of ziprasidone in adjunctive use with lithium or valproate in maintenance treatment of bipolar disorder.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This article addresses the clinical role for ziprasidone used adjunctively with a mood stabilizer in maintenance treatment of bipolar disorder. This review also addresses the strengths and limitations of design features in adjunctive studies of second-generation antipsychotic drugs added to mood stabilizers....

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S9932

    authors: Bowden CL

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Transcranial magnetic stimulation for the treatment of anxiety disorder.

    abstract::Anxiety is currently one of the main mood changes and can impair the quality of life of the individual when associated with other neurological or psychiatric disorders. Neuromodulation has been highlighted as a form of treatment of several pathologies, including those involving anxiety symptoms. Among the neuromodulat...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S201407

    authors: Rodrigues PA,Zaninotto AL,Neville IS,Hayashi CY,Brunoni AR,Teixeira MJ,Paiva WS

    更新日期:2019-09-23 00:00:00

  • Adjunctive treatment for cognitive impairment in patients with chronic schizophrenia: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study.

    abstract::Cognitive impairment is closely related to real-life functioning in patients with schizophrenia. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of adjunctive treatment with donepezil on cognition in patients with chronic schizophrenia. This was a 12-week, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S64189

    authors: Zhu W,Zhang Z,Qi J,Liu F,Chen J,Zhao J,Guo X

    更新日期:2014-07-14 00:00:00

  • The cost reduction in hospitalization associated with paliperidone palmitate in the People's Republic of China, Korea, and Malaysia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Schizophrenia results in substantial health care utilization costs. Much of these costs can be attributed to health care use resulting from nonadherence to treatment, relapse, and hospitalization. AIMS OF THE STUDY:The objective of this research is to further estimate the health care resource utilization co...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S86722

    authors: Chiou CF,Wang BC,Caldwell R,Furnback W,Lee JS,Kothandaraman N,Lee S,Wang J,Zhang F

    更新日期:2015-08-05 00:00:00

  • Milnacipran treatment and potential biomarkers in depressed patients following an initial SSRI treatment failure: a prospective, open-label, 24-week study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We assessed the effect of switching patients with major depressive disorder to milnacipran following an initial selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor treatment failure, and explored potential biomarkers in their blood. METHODS:We conducted a prospective, open-label, 24-week trial. Depression was assessed w...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S95067

    authors: Hashimoto T,Sakurai D,Oda Y,Hasegawa T,Kanahara N,Sasaki T,Komatsu H,Takahashi J,Oiwa T,Sekine Y,Watanabe H,Iyo M

    更新日期:2015-12-10 00:00:00

  • Relationship between hypnosis and personality trait in participants with high or low hypnotic susceptibility.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The relationship between normal personality and hypnotic susceptibility is important for understanding mental processing and mental disorders, but it is less consistent in normal people or in patients with a psychiatric disorder. We have hypothesized that the correlation exists but varies in individuals with...

    journal_title:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2147/NDT.S134930

    authors: Zhang Y,Wang Y,Shen C,Ye Y,Shen S,Zhang B,Wang J,Chen W,Wang W

    更新日期:2017-04-03 00:00:00