Effects of Levetiracetam Compared to Valproate on Cognitive Functions of Patients with Epilepsy.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dementia is generally characterized by cognitive impairment that can be accompanied by psychotic symptoms; for example, visual hallucinations are a core feature of dementia with Lewy bodies, and delusions are often seen in Alzheimer's disease. However, for behavioral variant of frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Gossink FT,Vijverberg EG,Krudop W,Scheltens P,Stek ML,Pijnenburg YA,Dols A

更新日期：2017-04-13 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of anxiety symptoms on depression outcomes in Asian patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) (n=714). METHODS:The 17-item Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD-17), overall severity, somatic symptoms, and quality of life (QOL) (EuroQOL Questionnaire-5 Dimensions [EQ-5D]) were assesse...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Novick D,Montgomery W,Aguado J,Peng X,Haro JM

更新日期：2016-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most frequent cause of motor handicap among children. AIM OF THE STUDY:We aim to study the relation of epilepsy in children with CP to various risk factors that affect the development of seizures. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In a cross-sectional, descriptive, population-based, case-cont...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： El-Tallawy HN,Farghaly WM,Shehata GA,Badry R,Rageh TA

更新日期：2014-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：Goal:The goal of this study was to explore the impact of self-stigma on the treatment outcomes in patients with anxiety disorders and to find possible mediators of this relationship. Method:Two hundred and nine patients with anxiety disorders, who were hospitalized in a psychotherapeutic department, attended the study...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Ociskova M,Prasko J,Vrbova K,Kasalova P,Holubova M,Grambal A,Machu K

更新日期：2018-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The manifestation of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) among older adults has become an interesting topic of interest due to an increasing number of adults aged 50 years and older (≥50 years) seeking assessment for ADHD. Unfortunately, there is a lack of research on ADHD in older adults, and un...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Torgersen T,Gjervan B,Lensing MB,Rasmussen K

更新日期：2016-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to explore the impact of mental illness among patients with migraine. We performed MedLine and PsycINFO searches from 1980 to 2008. Research has systematically documented a strong bidirectional association between migraine and psychiatric disorders. The relationship between migraine and psych...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Pompili M,Serafini G,Di Cosimo D,Dominici G,Innamorati M,Lester D,Forte A,Girardi N,De Filippis S,Tatarelli R,Martelletti P

更新日期：2010-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Infant resting-state networks do not exhibit the same connectivity patterns as those of young children and adults. Current theories of brain development emphasize developmental progression in regional and network specialization. We compared infant and adult functional connectivity, predicting that infants would...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Wylie KP,Rojas DC,Ross RG,Hunter SK,Maharajh K,Cornier MA,Tregellas JR

更新日期：2014-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to examine the impact of somatic illnesses, electrolyte imbalance, red blood cell count, hypotension, and antipsychotic and opioid treatment on the duration of delirium in Central Intensive Care Unit for Surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients who were admitted to the Department of ...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Horacek R,Krnacova B,Prasko J,Latalova K

更新日期：2016-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive impairment is closely related to real-life functioning in patients with schizophrenia. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of adjunctive treatment with donepezil on cognition in patients with chronic schizophrenia. This was a 12-week, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Zhu W,Zhang Z,Qi J,Liu F,Chen J,Zhao J,Guo X

更新日期：2014-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The practice of inhaling liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) to commit suicide is uncommon and almost exclusively a prerogative of the prison population. Numerous cases of sudden deaths caused by intentional propane and/or butane inhalation have been described, but these cases survived and a description of the consequences ...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Godani M,Canavese F,Migliorini S,Del Sette M

更新日期：2015-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:This study explored whether Jian-Pi-Zhi-Dong-Decoction (JPZDD) could regulate the metabolism of glutamate (GLU) and its transporters in the striatum to exert anti-tics effects in Tourette syndrome (TS) rats. Materials and methods:We randomly assigned 56 Sprague Dawley rats into four groups, each with 14 rats: ...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Yu W,Shi X,Cui X,Niu Y,Zhang W,Bai X,Wang Q,Hu L,Wang S

更新日期：2018-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Natalizumab is a monoclonal antibody that acts as an α4 integrin antagonist to prevent leukocyte trafficking into the central nervous system. It is US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). Natalizumab demonstrated high efficacy in Phase III tria...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Brandstadter R,Katz Sand I

更新日期：2017-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The abuse of illegal substances by youths in Taiwan has become a major public health issue. This study explores the outcomes (relapse rate and academic or social status) of a family-oriented therapy program conducted for substance-using youths who were referred by a judge to participate in it. METHODS:The pr...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Wang LJ,Lu SF,Chong MY,Chou WJ,Hsieh YL,Tsai TN,Chen C,Lee YH

更新日期：2016-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the current Japanese payment system for the treatment of psychiatric inpatients, the length of hospital stay and nurse staffing levels are key determinants of the amount of payment. These factors do not fully reflect the costs of care for each patient. The objective of this study was to clarify the relati...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Sugibayashi Y,Yoshimura K,Yamauchi K,Inagaki A,Ikegami N

更新日期：2014-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:Relatively little attention has been paid to the meaning of reversion from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to cognitively normal (CN), compared to MCI progression studies. The purpose of the study was to investigate the characteristics contributing to reversion from MCI to CN and to identify the associated fact...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Chung JY,Yoon HJ,Kim H,Choi KY,Lee JJ,Lee KH,Seo EH

更新日期：2019-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Concurrent personality disorder (PD) and substance use disorder (SUD) are common in clinical practice. However, SUD is the main criterion for study exclusion in most psychotherapeutic studies of PD. As a result, data on treatment outcomes in patients with concurrent PD/SUD are scarce. METHODS:The study samp...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Lana F,Sánchez-Gil C,Adroher ND,Pérez V,Feixas G,Martí-Bonany J,Torrens M

更新日期：2016-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that often persists in adulthood. It is defined by inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity. ADHD is associated with many comorbidities, including eating disorders (EDs). In the last decade, studies have reported that ADHD is linked w...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Ptacek R,Stefano GB,Weissenberger S,Akotia D,Raboch J,Papezova H,Domkarova L,Stepankova T,Goetz M

更新日期：2016-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:Paliperidone extended release (ER) is an oral psychotropic treatment formulated to release paliperidone at a controlled, gradually ascending rate. We evaluated the efficacy and safety of switching to paliperidone ER in Taiwanese patients with schizophrenia who were unresponsive or intolerant to previous antipsy...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Chen CY,Tang TC,Chen TT,Bai YM,Tsai HH,Chen HL,Huang CJ,Chen CK,Chen CC,Hsiao MC,Liu CY,Yeh HS,Chiu NY,Hsiao CC,Chen CS,Su TP

更新日期：2018-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Telomere shortening is strongly associated with higher mortality rates and has been shown in a number of age-related diseases, such as cardiovascular disorders, diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer's disease, and psychiatric disorders. Oxidative stress is known to induce DNA breaks and genome instability. Telomeri...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Pawelczyk T,Szymanska B,Grancow-Grabka M,Kotlicka-Antczak M,Pawelczyk A

更新日期：2015-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mirtazapine, which is classified as a noradrenergic and specific serotonergic antidepressant, is widely prescribed for the treatment of major depressive disorder. The potential predictive factors of the efficacy of mirtazapine and the tolerability based on the incidence of oversedation and jitteriness/anxiet...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Tsutsumi T,Sugawara H,Ito R,Asano M,Shimizu S,Ishigooka J,Nishimura K

更新日期：2016-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Impairments in emotion regulation, and more specifically in cognitive reappraisal, are thought to play a key role in the pathogenesis of anxiety disorders. However, the available evidence on such deficits is inconsistent. To further illustrate the neurobiological underpinnings of anxiety disorder, the present...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Wang HY,Zhang XX,Si CP,Xu Y,Liu Q,Bian HT,Zhang BW,Li XL,Yan ZR

更新日期：2018-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Previous studies have demonstrated a potentially close relationship between mood disorders and thyroid abnormalities. The aims of this study are to investigate: 1) whether significant differences of thyroid profiles exist between manic and depressive episodes in patients with bipolar disorder (BD); 2) the imp...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Li C,Lai J,Huang T,Han Y,Du Y,Xu Y,Hu S

更新日期：2019-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is commonly used to treat depression in older adults. Despite its efficacy in this regard, an associated increase in the risk of falls in this population is a downside of treatment. ECT research has focused on the incidence of falls, but its effect on balance and gait - intrin...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Plakiotis C,Barson F,Vengadasalam B,Haines TP,O'Connor DW

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a relatively rare genetic disorder, affecting one in 6,000 births. Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors, such as everolimus, which have been previously used to prevent solid organ transplant rejection, augment anticancer treatment regimens, and prevent neovascularization ...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Capal JK,Franz DN

更新日期：2016-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The main aim of this case series report is to alert physicians to the occurrence of catatonia in Down syndrome (DS). A second aim is to stimulate the study of regression in DS and of catatonia. A subset of individuals with DS is noted to experience unexplained regression in behavior, mood, activities of daily...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Ghaziuddin N,Nassiri A,Miles JH

更新日期：2015-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：Background:There is evidence that incarcerated people show higher rates of symptoms of psychopathology. In the present study, we assessed male Iranian incarcerated people with borderline personality disorders (BPD) and investigated the occurrence of past and current trauma and their associations with dissociative exper...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Golshani S,Ghanbari S,Firoozabadi A,Shakeri J,Hookari S,Rahami B,Sadeghi Bahmani D,Brand S

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Early-onset major depressive disorder (EO-MDD), beginning during childhood and adolescence, is associated with more illness burden and a worse prognosis than adult-onset MDD (AO-MDD), but little is known about the neural features distinguishing these subgroup phenotypes. Functional abnormalities of the amygd...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Clark DL,Konduru N,Kemp A,Bray S,Brown EC,Goodyear B,Ramasubbu R

更新日期：2018-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The relationship between psychological stress and platelet activation has been widely studied. It is well known that platelets may reflect certain biochemical changes that occur in the brain when different mental conditions occur. Platelet 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) is also extensively studied in psychiatry. The me...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Göğçegöz Gül I,Eryılmaz G,Ozten E,Hızlı Sayar G

更新日期：2014-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder and has a high prevalence in children. Recently, mitochondrial oxidative stress has been proposed to be associated with ASD. Besides, SIRT1/PGC-1α signaling plays an important role in combating oxidative stress. In this study, we sought to determine the...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Bu X,Wu,Lu X,Yang L,Xu X,Wang J,Tang J

更新日期：2017-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:A plethora of research has implicated hundreds of putative biomarkers for depression, but has not yet fully elucidated their roles in depressive illness or established what is abnormal in which patients and how biologic information can be used to enhance diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. This lack of progress is par...

journal_title：Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

authors： Strawbridge R,Young AH,Cleare AJ

更新日期：2017-05-10 00:00:00