Abstract:
:BACKGROUND: Fractionated plasma metanephrine measurements are commonly used in biochemical testing in search of pheochromocytoma. METHODS: We aimed to critically appraise the diagnostic efficacy of fractionated plasma free metanephrine measurements in detecting pheochromocytoma. Nine electronic databases, meeting abstracts, and the Science Citation Index were searched and supplemented with previously unpublished data. Methodologic and reporting quality was independently assessed by two endocrinologists using a checklist developed by the Standards for Reporting of Diagnostic Studies Accuracy Group and data were independently abstracted. RESULTS: Limitations in methodologic quality were noted in all studies. In all subjects (including those with genetic predisposition): the sensitivities for detection of pheochromocytoma were 96%-100% (95% CI ranged from 82% to 100%), whereas the specificities were 85%-100% (95% CI ranged from 78% to 100%). Statistical heterogeneity was noted upon pooling positive likelihood ratios when those with predisposition to disease were included (p < 0.001). However, upon pooling the positive or negative likelihood ratios for patients with sporadic pheochromocytoma (n = 191) or those at risk for sporadic pheochromocytoma (n = 718), no statistical heterogeneity was noted (p = 0.4). For sporadic subjects, the pooled positive likelihood ratio was 5.77 (95% CI = 4.90, 6.81) and the pooled negative likelihood ratio was 0.02 (95% CI = 0.01, 0.07). CONCLUSION: Negative plasma fractionated free metanephrine measurements are effective in ruling out pheochromocytoma. However, a positive test result only moderately increases suspicion of disease, particularly when screening for sporadic pheochromocytoma.
journal_name
BMC Endocr Disordjournal_title
BMC endocrine disordersauthors
Sawka AM,Prebtani AP,Thabane L,Gafni A,Levine M,Young WF Jrdoi
10.1186/1472-6823-4-2keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-06-29 00:00:00pages
2issue
1issn
1472-6823pii
1472-6823-4-2journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Mexican Americans are at an increased risk of both thyroid dysfunction and metabolic syndrome (MS). Thus it is conceivable that some components of the MS may be associated with the risk of thyroid dysfunction in these individuals. Our objective was to investigate and replicate the potential association of MS...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/1472-6823-14-46
更新日期:2014-06-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Self- management is vital to the control of diabetes. This study aims to assess the diabetes self-care behaviours of patients attending two tertiary hospitals in Gauteng, South Africa. The study also seeks to estimate the inequalities in adherence to diabetes self-care practices and associated factors. METH...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12902-020-0492-y
更新日期:2020-01-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Insulin resistance and diabetes are associated with increased oxidative stress and impairment of cellular defence systems. Our purpose was to investigate the interaction between glucose metabolism, antioxidative capacity and heat shock protein (HSP) defence in different skeletal muscle phenotypes among middl...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6823-8-3
更新日期:2008-03-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In primary health care systems where member's turnover is relatively low, the question, whether investment in quality of care improvement can make a business case, or is cost effective, has not been fully answered.The objectives of this study were: (1) to investigate the relationship between improvement in s...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6823-14-92
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypopituitarism is deficiency of one or more pituitary hormones, of which adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) deficiency is the most serious and potentially life-threatening. It may occur in isolation or, more commonly as part of more widespread pituitary failure. Diagnosis requires demonstration of subnormal cortisol...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12902-016-0117-7
更新日期:2016-06-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Alogliptin is a new dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP-4) inhibitor, which is under investigation for treatment of type 2 diabetes either alone or in combination with other antidiabetic drugs. The aim of this meta-analysis was to assess the efficacy and tolerability of alogliptin in patients with type 2 diabetes. ME...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6823-13-9
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study tested the association between serum levels of microRNA-486, -146b and -15b and betatrophin in normal and obese children with/without type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS:the study included 120 children; divided into three groups: G1 (50 healthy), G2 (35 obese) and G3 (35 obese with T2DM). Th...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12902-020-00628-y
更新日期:2020-09-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vitamin D deficiency is pandemic while resources available to measure 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) are limited. The present study aimed to verify whether sun exposure measured by a structured questionnaire could predict serum 25OHD concentrations in healthy Caucasian individuals living in a tropical area. ME...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12902-018-0272-0
更新日期:2018-07-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To estimate the proportion of diabetic patients (DPts) with peripheral vascular disease treated at a primary health care site after an endocrinologist-based intervention, who meet ATP III and Steno targets of metabolic control, as well as to compare the outcome with the results of the patients treated by end...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6823-8-9
更新日期:2008-07-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most of the patients with type 1 and V hyperlipoproteinemia (HLP) present with symptoms and signs of acute pancreatitis due to marked elevation of triglycerides, but this baby presented with a chest infection, which was later diagnosed as type V HLP on laboratory workup. CASE PRESENTATION:We report a case o...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12902-020-0502-0
更新日期:2020-02-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Our aim was to assess the associations between vitamin D (vitD) status, metabolic profile and polymorphisms in genes involved in the transport (Group-Component: GC) and the hydroxylation (NAD synthetase 1: NADSYN1) of 25 hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) in non-diabetic individuals. METHODS:We conducted a cross-se...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6823-13-36
更新日期:2013-09-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:11 patients were referred to our Molecular Genetics Department at the Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital between 2000-2012 with a physician's diagnosis of remitting diabetes. Our aim was to identify patients with remitting diabetes whose clinical presentation is not explained by any known aetiology of diabetes....
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6823-14-45
更新日期:2014-06-09 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the factors associated with antihyperglycaemic medication initiation in UK patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes. METHODS:In a retrospective cohort study, patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes were identified during the index period of 2003-2005. Eligible patients were ≥ 30 years old at t...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6823-12-1
更新日期:2012-03-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) is now considered the best serum biomarker of ovarian reserve, while basal sex hormones are classic markers used for assessing ovarian reserve. The interaction between AMH and sex hormones are complicated and not sufficiently addressed. In this study, we took diminished ovarian r...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12902-020-00569-6
更新日期:2020-07-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thyrotoxicosis is often caused by destructive thyroiditis (DT) or Graves' disease (GD), and a prompt and accurate differential diagnosis for thyrotoxicosis is needed as management strategy differs. A meta-analysis of published literature was performed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy for differentiating G...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1186/s12902-019-0388-x
更新日期:2019-06-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Down syndrome (DS) has been described as one of the main contributors for low bone mineral density (BMD). Physical activity (PA) is a key factor in skeletal health and thus, PA levels might be associated to the risk of developing osteoporosis. Therefore, the aims were (1) to describe PA patterns in adolescen...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6823-13-22
更新日期:2013-07-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown the negative impact of sleep disturbances, specifically insomnia symptoms, on glucose metabolism for people with type 2 diabetes (T2D). People with insomnia symptoms are at risk of poor glycemic control and suboptimal diabetes self-care behavior (DSCB). Investigating the impact of...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12902-020-00612-6
更新日期:2020-09-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There have only been a few reports about use of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitors in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), suggesting that the safety of these agents has not been sufficiently demonstrated. We performed a comparative review of the efficacy and safety of sitagliptin fo...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12902-015-0033-2
更新日期:2015-07-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the impact of treatment with recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH; Omnitrope®) on the risk of diabetes mellitus in adults with growth hormone deficiency (GHD), using data from the ongoing PATRO Adults post-marketing surveillance study. METHODS:PATRO Adults is an ongoing post-marketing surveill...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12902-019-0464-2
更新日期:2019-12-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary hyperparathyroidism is a rare condition of disease which can seldomly present as giant retrotrhyroideal cysts, complicating the localization of the adenoma to resect. CASE PRESENTATION:A 56-year old female presented with hypercalcaemia of 3.38 mmol/L (2.2-2.65 mmol/L) and a history of breast cancer....
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12902-020-0532-7
更新日期:2020-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::Oxytocin (OT) emerges as a drug for the treatment of diabetes and obesity. The entire OT system is synthesized in the rat and human heart. The direct myocardial infusion with OT into an ischemic or failing heart has the potential to elicit a variety of cardioprotective effects. OT treatment attenuates cardiomyocyte (C...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12902-016-0110-1
更新日期:2016-06-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acromegaly is highly associated with thyroid disorders. However, the clinical characteristics of thyroid nodules in individuals with acromegaly who present with thyroid diseases have not been completely elucidated. METHODS:Overall, 134 consecutive participants with growth hormone (GH)-secreting adenoma (n =...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12902-019-0424-x
更新日期:2019-09-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The hypertension cure rate of unilateral adrenalectomy in primary aldosteronism (PA) patients varies widely in existing studies. METHODS:We conducted an observational meta-analysis to summarize the pooled hypertension cure rate of unilateral adrenalectomy in PA patients. Comprehensive electronic searches of...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1186/s12902-017-0209-z
更新日期:2017-10-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The discovery of sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, with a novel mechanism independent of insulin secretion or sensitization, bring about a new therapeutic approach to the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of SGLT2 i...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6823-13-58
更新日期:2013-12-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Benign thyroid nodules (BTN) are frequently diagnosed as papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), leading to unnecessary treatment. We found that plasma lncRNA DLG1-AS1 was upregulated in PTC patients but not in BTN patients and healthy controls. METHODS:In this study DLG1-AS1 and miR-199a-3p in plasma of both PT...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12902-019-0440-x
更新日期:2019-11-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus is usually preceded by a pre-diabetic stage before the clinical presentation of the disease, the influence of which on persons' quality of life is not adequately elucidated. The purpose of this study was to compare the Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) of persons with pre-diabetes with...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12902-018-0261-3
更新日期:2018-05-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Telomeres are DNA repeat sequences necessary for DNA replication which shorten at cell division at a rate directly related to levels of oxidative stress. Critical telomere shortening predisposes to cell senescence and to epithelial malignancies. Type 2 diabetes is characterised by increased oxidative DNA dam...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6823-8-12
更新日期:2008-10-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) proteins have an important role in counteracting oxidative stress. Although diabetes and hypothyroidism (HT) are both characterized by oxidative stress, the mechanisms are not fully understood. This study investigated the effects of type 1 diabetes (T1D), type 2 diabet...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12902-019-0350-y
更新日期:2019-02-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and several types of neurodegeneration, including Alzheimer's, are linked to insulin-resistance, and chronic high dietary fat intake causes T2DM with mild neurodegeneration. Intra-cerebral Streptozotocin, a nitrosamine-related compound, causes neurodegeneration, whereas periph...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6823-10-4
更新日期:2010-03-19 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED: BACKGROUND:Severe hypoglycaemia (SH) is one of the most feared complications of type 1 diabetes (T1DM) with a reported prevalence of nearly 40%. In randomized trials of Multiple Daily Injections (MDI) and Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion (CSII) therapy there is a possible benefit of CSII in reducin...
journal_title:BMC endocrine disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6823-12-33
更新日期:2012-12-13 00:00:00