医学论文翻译的常用句型

　　医学论文翻译对于国内医生而言，难度还是比较大的，一方面没有太多的时间翻译论文，另一方面本身英语基础就比较薄弱。其实翻译论文也是有技巧的，可以参考一些模板，学会一些常用的句型，翻译起论文来就会得心应手了。

　　一、选择受试者的常见句型

　　①人选的标准是…：Inclusion / Entry criteria were consisted of ...

　　②不得人选的标准包括…：Exclusion criteria included...

　　③研究对象的选择是根据…：Selection was based on…;were selected based on …

　　④人选参加本研究的主要标准为…:The major criteria for inclusion in the study were...

　　⑤…如果有以下任何一条不得参加本项研究：…were excluded, from the study / participation / enrollment if they had any of the following...

　　⑥…因…被认为不适合：…were considered ineligible for ,..

　　⑦…参加本项研究： ... were entered into the study.

　　⑧…选自…：... were rccruited from ...

　　二、表示研究对象分组

　　①…被随机分成…：...were randomized into ...;…were randomly allocated to…

　　②…被分成…：…were divided into;...were giouped into...;... were stratified into ...

　　三、表示材料来源

　　①…来自…：…was from ...

　　②…由…提供：...was provided by ...

　　③…购自...：...was purchased from...

　　④…是从…获得：...was obtained from ...

　　⑤…是由…赠送：…was donated by ... ; was the / a gift of / from...;...was a donation from...

　　⑥用骨分析器(由夏威夷西门子奥斯汀公司生产)：using Osteo Analyzers (Simens-Osteorn, Wahiwas, Hawaii)

　　四、表示借鉴他人的实验方法

　　①…用…方法分离：...was isolated by the procedure of …

　　②…根据…方法制备:...was prepared according to the method described by ...

　　③按照以前介绍的方法进行…:...was carried out as previously described

　　④用以前介绍的技术分离…：…was separated by the technique described previously.

　　⑤用…方法测定…：---was determined by . " ; ... was measured with

　　⑥…与…相似：…was similar to ...

　　五、表达稀释、培养等

　　①…被稀释到：…was diluted to…

　　②用…在…(温度)保温…小时：...was incubated with ... at ... for ... hours.

　　③…被种植在…培养基中：…was grown in ...medium

　　④取出一份…：An aliquot of …was removed.

　　⑤…被配制成悬涉液，浓度为：-.-was suspended to / at a concentration of

　　⑥…被保存在…(温度):...was stored at...

　　以上是小编为大家总结的医学论文翻译的常用句型，在翻译医学论文过程中，是非常实用、有效的，套用这些句型，就可以使翻译好的论文语句通顺、语法准确了，译文质量也能得到保障。