Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Brain tumours are relatively rare but hold a significant place in cancer rehabilitation due to their pronounced disabling capacity to promote physical, cognitive and psychosocial sequelae. This small-scale qualitative study used coping and motivational theories to gain understanding and knowledge of patients' experience of being diagnosed with a severe disease and of their view of a rehabilitation process. DESIGN:Qualitative interview study. SETTING:Odense University Hospital, Denmark. INFORMANTS:Five patients (men, aged 30-79 years) with primary glioma who had participated in a rehabilitation intervention. METHODS:Semi-structured interviews were conducted. The phenomenological interpretive analysis was used to analyse the interviews. RESULTS:The analysis revealed three main themes: (1) coping with a new life situation, (2) motivating and maintaining elements and (3) experience of the benefit of the rehabilitation programme. CONCLUSION:The study concluded that interviewed informants use problem-solving coping strategies, which make them more active in their health behaviour. However, passive and emotion-focused strategies related to confronting diagnosis may be used in some cases. The motivational aspect is multifaceted. Personal and interpersonal elements alongside a competitive setting are crucial to self-efficacy and benefit. The intervention's impact on health-related quality of life also has the potential to increase patients' resources to manage their situation. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER:NCT02221986.
journal_name
BMJ Openjournal_title
BMJ openauthors
Fahrenholtz ML,Hansen A,Søgaard K,Andersen LNdoi
10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031665subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-12-08 00:00:00pages
e031665issue
12issn
2044-6055pii
bmjopen-2019-031665journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BMJ Open文献大全abstract:OBJECTIVES:Current research on the perceptions of overdiagnosis or overdetection of breast cancer has largely been conducted outside of the USA and with women younger than 70 years.Therefore, we explored older women's perceptions about the concept of overdetection of breast cancer and its influence on future screening ...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022138
更新日期:2018-06-14 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess whether chronic kidney disease of unknown aetiology (CKDu) is present in India and to identify risk factors for it using population-based data and standardised methods. DESIGN:Secondary data analysis of three population-based cross-sectional studies conducted between 2010 and 2014. SETTING:Urban ...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023353
更新日期:2019-03-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:X linked intellectual disability (XLID) syndromes account for a substantial number of males with ID. Much progress has been made in identifying the genetic cause in many of the syndromes described 20-40 years ago. Next generation sequencing (NGS) has contributed to the rapid discovery of XLID genes and ident...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009537
更新日期:2016-04-29 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the impact of state-level supplements of the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) on mortality in the USA. The EITC supplements the wages of lower-income workers by providing larger returns when taxes are filed. SETTING:Nationwide sample spanning 25 cohorts of people across every state in the USA. PA...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-037051
更新日期:2020-08-20 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sepsis is defined as detrimental immune response to an infection. This overwhelming reaction often abolishes a normal reconstitution of the immune cell homeostasis that in turn increases the risk for further complications. Recent studies revealed a favourable impact of ketone bodies on resolution of inflam...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-038532
更新日期:2020-07-08 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Transdisciplinary teams are increasingly regarded as integral to conducting effective research. Similarly, knowledge translation is often seen as a solution to improving the relevance and benefits of health research. Yet, whether, how, for whom and under which circumstances transdisciplinary research influ...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-021775
更新日期:2018-04-07 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although several rehabilitation programmes following hip arthroscopy for femoracetabular impingement (FAI) syndrome have been described, there are no clinical trials evaluating whether formal physiotherapy-prescribed rehabilitation improves recovery compared with self-directed rehabilitation. The objective o...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2016-014658
更新日期:2017-06-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore patients' experience of receiving pain relief injection for suspected hip fracture from paramedics at the location of the injury. DESIGN:Qualitative interviews within a feasibility trial about an alternative to routine prehospital pain management for patients with suspected hip fracture. SETTING:...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033398
更新日期:2019-12-19 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Perioperative shivering (POS) is a common complication in patients undergoing spinal anaesthesia. The present study investigated the efficacy of 5-HT3 receptor antagonists in preventing POS following spinal anaesthesia. DESIGN:Systematic review and meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES:Pubmed, Embase, the Web of Scie...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-038293
更新日期:2020-10-05 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We compared discrete time measures with trajectories of adolescent drinking frequency as predictors of sustained binge drinking in young adulthood. DESIGN:Prospective longitudinal study. SETTING:10 high schools in Montréal, Canada. PARTICIPANTS:1293 high-school students followed from mean (SD) age 12 (0.6...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035939
更新日期:2020-09-23 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The creatine kinase circuit is central to the regulation of high-energy phosphate metabolism and the maintenance of cellular energy turnover. This circuit is fuelled by creatine, an amino acid derivative that can be obtained from a diet containing animal products, and by synthesis in the body de novo. A re...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026756
更新日期:2019-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Opioids prescribed after surgery accounted for 5% of the 191 million opioid prescriptions filled in 2017. Approximately 80% of the opioid pills prescribed by surgical care providers remain unused, leaving a substantial number of opioids available for non-medical use. We developed a multi-component interven...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-030404
更新日期:2019-06-03 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The role of adjuvant chemotherapy after radical radiotherapy (RT) or chemoradiotherapy (CRT) in cervical cancer awaits further confirmation. Evidences have shown that persistent human papilloma virus (HPV) DNA in exfoliated cell post-RT is a potential biomarker of subclinical residual disease and thus incr...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-028171
更新日期:2019-10-07 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cost-effectiveness is an important criterion in the decision to cover interventions in health insurance packages. One of the outcome measures, the quality-adjusted life year, has been criticised on its assumptions and implications concerning life expectancy and quality of life. Several studies have been co...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2012-001021
更新日期:2012-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe overlapping coping strategies in people with Parkinson's disease. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, cohort study. SETTING:Monocentric, inpatient and outpatient, university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Two-hundred participants enrolled, 162 patients with Parkinson's disease (without dementia) analysed. PRIMARY...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-036870
更新日期:2020-07-14 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore how three indicators of social capital (ie, group membership, social support and cognitive social capital and specific types within each type) are associated with infant birth weight. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTINGS:Cross-sectional analyses of the first wave of Young Lives Survey data collected in 2002 ...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024769
更新日期:2019-10-09 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Epidemiological studies evaluating the association between adiponectin levels and endometrial carcinoma risk have produced inconsistent results. Thus, a meta-analysis was conducted to assess the association between them. METHODS:Pertinent studies were identified by a search of PubMed and Web of Knowledge th...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008541
更新日期:2015-09-03 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Α substantial corpus of literature has sought to describe the information-seeking behaviour of patients with cancer. Yet, available evidence comes mainly from cross-sectional studies, which provide 'snapshots' of patients' information needs and information-seeking styles at a single time point. Only a few ...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008933
更新日期:2015-10-06 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chronic subdural haematomas (CSDHs) are one of the most common neurosurgical conditions. The goal of surgery is to alleviate symptoms and minimise the risk of symptomatic recurrences. In the past, reoperation rates as high as 20%-30% were described for CSDH recurrences. However, following the introduction ...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-038275
更新日期:2020-06-21 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the association between smoking cessation attempts during the previous 12 months, motivators to quit smoking and nicotine dependence levels among current male smokers after Japan's massive 2010 tobacco tax increase. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:A self-reported questionnaire about smokin...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006658
更新日期:2015-03-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Smoking prevalence is slow to reduce among Indigenous Australians of reproductive age. We analysed the relationships between age of smoking initiation, recalled initiation influences and self-assessment of smoking risks in Aboriginal smokers. DESIGN, SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS:A community-based cross-sectiona...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010722
更新日期:2016-07-07 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of the Pregnant+ app on the 2-hour glucose level of the routine postpartum oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) among women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). The Pregnant+ app was designed to provide information about GDM, and promote physical activity and a healthy diet. DESIGN:A ...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-030884
更新日期:2019-11-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the implementation of a new procedure for screening and treatment of malnutrition for older people in community settings and to identify factors promoting or inhibiting its implementation as a routine aspect of care. DESIGN:Prospective process evaluation using mixed methods with pre/post-impleme...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025966
更新日期:2019-08-10 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The acceptability and efficacy of existing ready-to-use supplementary and therapeutic foods has been low in Cambodia, thus limiting success in preventing and treating malnutrition among Cambodian children. In that context, UNICEF and IRD have developed a locally produced, multiple micronutrient fortified l...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-015958
更新日期:2017-09-06 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Multimorbidity, defined as the presence of 2 or more chronic medical conditions in an individual, is associated with poorer health outcomes. Several multimorbidity measures exist, and the challenge is to decide which to use preferentially in predicting health outcomes. The study objective was to compare the ...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013089
更新日期:2016-09-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the prevalence, discomfort, and self-relief behaviours of painful diabetic neuropathy (PDN) among rural community residents with type 2 diabetes. DESIGN:A community-based, cross-sectional study. SETTING:This study was part of a longitudinal cohort study of a nurse-led health promotion programme ...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011897
更新日期:2016-10-03 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA) is a slowly progressive neuromuscular disease. Cold exposure often leads to worsening of motor symptoms including paresis. Although mexiletine hydrochloride administration has been shown to be effective for the treatment of several muscular diseases, its effectiven...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023041
更新日期:2018-09-11 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder in developed countries. There is an increasing interest in the use of mindfulness-related interventions in the management of patients with a chronic disease. In addition, interventions that promote personal control, stress-manage...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003326
更新日期:2013-10-10 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the availability of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and to provide an overview of its use in neonatal units in government hospitals across India. SETTING:Cross-sectional cluster survey of a nationally representative sample of government hospitals from across India. PRIMARY OUTCOMES:...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031128
更新日期:2020-02-28 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the social support network type and its associations with depression and dementia among older adults in Singapore. DESIGN:This study is a cross-sectional analysis of data from the Well-being of the Singapore Elderly study. The Practitioner Assessment of Network Type was used to identify five soci...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025303
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00