Association of Left Atrial Enlargement and Atrial Fibrillation With Cognitive Function and Decline: The ARIC-NCS.

abstract：:Background A vegetarian diet (VD) may reduce future cardiovascular risk in patients with ischemic heart disease. Methods and Results A randomized crossover study was conducted in subjects with ischemic heart disease, assigned to 4-week intervention periods of isocaloric VD and meat diet (MD) with individually designed...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Djekic D,Shi L,Brolin H,Carlsson F,Särnqvist C,Savolainen O,Cao Y,Bäckhed F,Tremaroli V,Landberg R,Frøbert O

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Patients presenting to hospitals during non-weekday hours experience worse outcomes, often attributed to reduced staffing. The American Heart Association International Stroke Conference ( ISC ) is well attended by stroke clinicians. We sought to determine whether patients with acute ischemic stroke ( AIS ) ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Messé SR,Mullen MT,Cox M,Fonarow GC,Smith EE,Saver JL,Reeves MJ,Bhatt DL,Matsouaka R,Schwamm LH

更新日期：2018-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A prior randomized controlled trial of social media exposure at Circulation determined that social media did not increase 30-day page views. Whether insufficient social media intensity contributed to these results is uncertain. METHODS AND RESULTS:Original article manuscripts were randomized to social media...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Fox CS,Gurary EB,Ryan J,Bonaca M,Barry K,Loscalzo J,Massaro J

更新日期：2016-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The management of the cardiorenal syndrome in advanced heart failure is challenging, and the role of inotropic drugs has not been fully defined. Our aim was to compare the renal effects of levosimendan versus dobutamine in patients with heart failure and renal impairment. Methods and Results In a randomized...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Lannemyr L,Ricksten SE,Rundqvist B,Andersson B,Bartfay SE,Ljungman C,Dahlberg P,Bergh N,Hjalmarsson C,Gilljam T,Bollano E,Karason K

更新日期：2018-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Beta-blockers (BB) are recommended in secondary prevention of acute myocardial infarction (AMI), but adherence to prescription medication is a recognized problem. Most literature on the consequences of poor adherence to prescribed BB is limited by the possibility of "healthy adherer bias" and better-designed...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Di Bartolomeo S,Marino M,Guastaroba P,Valent F,De Palma R

更新日期：2015-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Higher fibroblast growth factor-23 ( FGF -23) levels are associated with incident heart failure ( HF ) in MESA (the Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis). FGF -23 is also associated with left ventricular hypertrophy. Whether the FGF -23 association with HF is similar for heart failure with reduced ejection ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Almahmoud MF,Soliman EZ,Bertoni AG,Kestenbaum B,Katz R,Lima JAC,Ouyang P,Miller PE,Michos ED,Herrington DM

更新日期：2018-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Compared with the extensive data on left-sided infective endocarditis (IE), there is much less published information on the features and management of right-sided IE. Right-sided IE accounts for 5% to 10% of all IE cases, and compared with left-sided IE, it is more often associated with intravenous drug use, intracard...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Shmueli H,Thomas F,Flint N,Setia G,Janjic A,Siegel RJ

更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Turner syndrome ( TS ) is the most common sex chromosome abnormality in women and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. We describe long-term outcomes in a large cohort of patients with TS . Methods and Results Retrospective review of patients with TS followed at Mayo Clinic Rochester from 1...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Fuchs MM,Attenhofer Jost C,Babovic-Vuksanovic D,Connolly HM,Egbe A

更新日期：2019-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Meta-analyses are expected to follow a standardized process, and thus, they have become highly formulaic, although there is little evidence that such regimentation yields high-quality results. Methods and Results This article describes the results of a critical examination of 14 published meta-analyses of c...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Packer M

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is uncertain whether sex and race affect thrombogenicity in patients with coronary artery disease. We evaluated the effects of sex and race on thrombogenicity in patients with coronary artery disease treated with aspirin. METHODS AND RESULTS:Patients on aspirin therapy for 1 week or longer with known or ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Lev EI,Bliden KP,Jeong YH,Pandya S,Kang K,Franzese C,Tantry US,Gurbel PA

更新日期：2014-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the hemodynamic response to exercise in heart failure patients at various ages before and after heart transplantation (HT). This information is important because postoperative hemodynamics may be a predictor of survival. To investigate the hemodynamic response to HT and exercise, we gro...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Lundgren J,Rådegran G

更新日期：2015-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies have suggested that patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) have impairment in the baroreflex. It is not clear whether these findings are the result of the associated comorbid conditions or the arrhythmia itself. We hypothesized that AF is associated with impairment in baroreflex function and that the...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Field ME,Wasmund SL,Page RL,Hamdan MH

更新日期：2016-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Few studies have examined the impact of lifecourse socioeconomic position (SEP) on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk among African Americans. METHODS AND RESULTS:We used data from the Jackson Heart Study (JHS) to examine the associations of multiple measures of lifecourse SEP with CVD events in a large coho...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gebreab SY,Diez Roux AV,Brenner AB,Hickson DA,Sims M,Subramanyam M,Griswold ME,Wyatt SB,James SA

更新日期：2015-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) plays a key role in removing toxic aldehydes. Deficient variant ALDH2*2 genotype is prevalent in up to 40% of the East Asians and reported to be associated with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). To elucidate the mechanisms underlying the association of ALDH2*2 ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Mizuno Y,Hokimoto S,Harada E,Kinoshita K,Nakagawa K,Yoshimura M,Ogawa H,Yasue H

更新日期：2016-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The liver X receptors (LXRs; α/β) are nuclear receptors known to regulate cholesterol homeostasis and the production of select hematopoietic populations. The objective of this study was to determine the importance of LXRs and a high-fat high-cholesterol diet on global hematopoiesis, with special emphasis on ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Rasheed A,Tsai R,Cummins CL

更新日期：2018-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Cardiovascular disease incidence, prevalence, morbidity, and mortality have declined in the past several decades; however, disparities persist among subsets of the population. Notably, blacks have not experienced the same improvements on the whole as whites. Furthermore, frequent reports of relatively poore...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Islam SJ,Kim JH,Topel M,Liu C,Ko YA,Mujahid MS,Sims M,Mubasher M,Ejaz K,Morgan-Billingslea J,Jones K,Waller EK,Jones D,Uppal K,Dunbar SB,Pemu P,Vaccarino V,Searles CD,Baltrus P,Lewis TT,Quyyumi AA,Taylor H

更新日期：2020-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The aim of the present study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of antiplatelet (aspirin plus cilostazol) dual therapy for patients with noncardioembolic stroke within 48 hours of symptom onset. Methods and Results The ADS (Acute Aspirin Plus Cilostazol Dual Therapy for Non-Cardiogenic Stroke Patien...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Aoki J,Iguchi Y,Urabe T,Yamagami H,Todo K,Fujimoto S,Idomari K,Kaneko N,Iwanaga T,Terasaki T,Tanaka R,Yamamoto N,Tsujino A,Nomura K,Abe K,Uno M,Okada Y,Matsuoka H,Yamagata S,Yamamoto Y,Yonehara T,Inoue T,Yagit

更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Race influences medical decision making, but its impact on advanced heart failure therapy allocation is unknown. We sought to determine whether patient race influences allocation of advanced heart failure therapies. Methods and Results Members of a national heart failure organization were randomized to clin...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Breathett K,Yee E,Pool N,Hebdon M,Crist JD,Knapp S,Larsen A,Solola S,Luy L,Herrera-Theut K,Zabala L,Stone J,McEwen MM,Calhoun E,Sweitzer NK

更新日期：2019-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Accurate assessments of sodium intake in children are important for the early prevention of cardiovascular disease. There is currently no accurate simple and feasible sodium intake approach for children. This study intends to validate the accuracy of 24-hour urinary sodium excretion (UNaV) estimation in chi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Peng Y,Zhang Y,Li K,Liu L,Zhang S,Peng X

更新日期：2020-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our previous randomized controlled trial demonstrated cardiorespiratory protection by remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) in children before cardiac surgery. However, the impact of RIPC on myocardial prosurvival intracellular signaling remains unknown in cyanosis. RIPC may augment phosphorylated protein s...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Pepe S,Liaw NY,Hepponstall M,Sheeran FL,Yong MS,d'Udekem Y,Cheung MM,Konstantinov IE

更新日期：2013-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:NO bioavailability has not been systematically examined in congenital heart disease (CHD). To assess NO in patients with CHD, we measured nasal NO (nNO) generated by the nasal epithelia, given blood NO is difficult to measure (half-life, <2 ms). Given NO's role in hemodynamic regulation and the association o...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Adams PS,Zahid M,Khalifa O,Feingold B,Lo CW

更新日期：2017-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Time to peak velocity (TPV) is an echocardiographic variable that can be easily measured and reflects a late peaking murmur, a classic physical finding suggesting severe aortic stenosis (AS). The aim of this study was to investigate the usefulness of TPV to evaluate AS severity. METHODS AND RESULTS:This stu...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Kamimura D,Hans S,Suzuki T,Fox ER,Hall ME,Musani SK,McMullan MR,Little WC

更新日期：2016-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The atherosclerosis cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) Pooled Cohort risk equations have shown different calibration across US populations with varied levels of social deprivation. METHODS AND RESULTS:We analyzed the calibration and discrimination of the Pooled Cohort risk equations by social deprivation status...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Colantonio LD,Richman JS,Carson AP,Lloyd-Jones DM,Howard G,Deng L,Howard VJ,Safford MM,Muntner P,Goff DC Jr

更新日期：2017-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although several risk factors for acute kidney injury (AKI) have been identified, early detection of AKI in acute decompensated heart failure patients remains a challenge. The aim of this study was to develop and validate a risk score for early prediction of AKI in acute decompensated heart failure patients....

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Zhou LZ,Yang XB,Guan Y,Xu X,Tan MT,Hou FF,Chen PY

更新日期：2016-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Hyperhomocysteinemia is a risk factor for ischemic stroke; however, a targeted treatment strategy is lacking partly because of limited understanding of the causal role of homocysteine in cerebrovascular pathogenesis. Methods and Results In a genetic model of cystathionine beta synthase (CBS) deficiency, we ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gu SX,Sonkar VK,Katare PB,Kumar R,Kruger WD,Arning E,Bottiglieri T,Lentz SR,Dayal S

更新日期：2020-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Atrial fibrillation (AF) has been shown to be associated with an increased risk of dementia as well as Alzheimer disease in observational studies. Whether this association reflects causal association is still unclear. The purpose of this study was to examine the causal association of AF with Alzheimer disea...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Pan Y,Wang Y,Wang Y

更新日期：2020-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology guidelines recommend the GRACE (Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events) and TIMI (Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction) scores to assess myocardial infarction (MI) prognosis. Changes in the epidemiological characteristics of MI and the avai...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gerber Y,Weston SA,Enriquez-Sarano M,Jaffe AS,Manemann SM,Jiang R,Roger VL

更新日期：2017-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Delayed enhancement ( DE ) on magnetic resonance imaging is associated with ventricular arrhythmias, adverse events, and worse left ventricular mechanics. We investigated the impact of DE on cardiac resynchronization therapy ( CRT ) outcomes and the effect of CRT optimization. Methods and Results We studied...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gage RM,Khan AH,Syed IS,Bajpai A,Burns KV,Curtin AE,Blanchard AL,Gillberg JM,Ghosh S,Bank AJ

更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:No data are available on the long-term performance of ultrathin strut biodegradable polymer sirolimus-eluting stents (BP-SES). We reported 2-year clinical outcomes of the BIOSCIENCE (Ultrathin Strut Biodegradable Polymer Sirolimus-Eluting Stent Versus Durable Polymer Everolimus-Eluting Stent for Percutaneous...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Zbinden R,Piccolo R,Heg D,Roffi M,Kurz DJ,Muller O,Vuilliomenet A,Cook S,Weilenmann D,Kaiser C,Jamshidi P,Franzone A,Eberli F,Jüni P,Windecker S,Pilgrim T

更新日期：2016-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Data on the association of systolic and diastolic blood pressure with the structure and function of failing hearts with preserved ejection fraction (EF) are sparse. Methods and Results This analysis included 935 patients with heart failure (49.4% women; mean age, 69.9 years) with preserved EF (≥45%) enrolle...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Wei FF,Xue R,Thijs L,Liang W,Owusu-Agyeman M,He X,Staessen JA,Dong Y,Liu C

更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00