A New Approach Is Needed to Evaluate 24-Hour Urinary Sodium Excretion Using Spot Urines: A Validation Study in a Chinese Child Population.

abstract：:Background Hospitals in the United States vary in their use of intensive care units (ICUs) for hemodynamically stable patients with non-ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). The association between ICU use and long-term outcomes after NSTEMI is unknown. Methods and Results Using data from the National C...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Fanaroff AC,Chen AY,van Diepen S,Peterson ED,Wang TY

更新日期：2020-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Laboratory studies demonstrate glucose-insulin-potassium (GIK) as a potent cardioprotective intervention, but clinical trials have yielded mixed results, likely because of varying formulas and timing of GIK treatment and different clinical settings. This study sought to evaluate the effects of modified GIK ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Zhao K,Zhang Y,Li J,Cui Q,Zhao R,Chen W,Liu J,Zhao B,Wan Y,Ma XL,Yu S,Yi D,Gao F

更新日期：2020-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Patients undergoing lead extraction for infected devices have worse outcomes compared with those with noninfected devices. We assessed predictors of in-hospital mortality and procedure-related major adverse events (MAEs) in a large cohort undergoing lead extraction. Methods and Results Deidentified hospital...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Aleong RG,Zipse MM,Tompkins C,Aftab M,Varosy P,Sauer W,Kao D

更新日期：2020-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is an important endogenous physiological signaling molecule and exerts protective properties in the cardiovascular system. Cystathionine γ-lyase (CSE), 1 of 3 H2S producing enzyme, is predominantly localized in the vascular endothelium. However, the regulation of CSE in vascular endot...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Xia H,Li Z,Sharp TE 3rd,Polhemus DJ,Carnal J,Moles KH,Tao YX,Elrod J,Pfeilschifter J,Beck KF,Lefer DJ

更新日期：2020-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanisms behind the association of atrial fibrillation (AF) and dementia are unknown. We previously found a significantly increased risk of dementia in AF patients taking warfarin with a low percentage of time in therapeutic range. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which AF itsel...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Bunch TJ,May HT,Bair TL,Crandall BG,Cutler MJ,Day JD,Jacobs V,Mallender C,Osborn JS,Stevens SM,Weiss JP,Woller SC

更新日期：2016-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We sought to characterize growth between birth and age 3 years in infants with hypoplastic left heart syndrome who underwent the Norwood procedure. METHODS AND RESULTS:We performed a secondary analysis using the Single Ventricle Reconstruction Trial database after excluding patients <37 weeks gestation (N=4...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Burch PT,Gerstenberger E,Ravishankar C,Hehir DA,Davies RR,Colan SD,Sleeper LA,Newburger JW,Clabby ML,Williams IA,Li JS,Uzark K,Cooper DS,Lambert LM,Pemberton VL,Pike NA,Anderson JB,Dunbar-Masterson C,Khaikin S,Zyble

更新日期：2014-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Background It has been suggested that endocardial and epicardial ablation of ventricular tachycardia ( VT ) improves outcome in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy/dysplasia. We investigated our sequential approach for VT ablation in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy/dysplasia i...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Mathew S,Saguner AM,Schenker N,Kaiser L,Zhang P,Yashuiro Y,Lemes C,Fink T,Maurer T,Santoro F,Wohlmuth P,Reißmann B,Heeger CH,Tilz R,Wissner E,Rillig A,Metzner A,Kuck KH,Ouyang F

更新日期：2019-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thoracic endovascular aortic repair is characterized by a substantial need for reintervention. Secondary open aortic procedure becomes necessary when further endoluminal options are exhausted. This synopsis and quantitative analysis of available evidence aims to overcome the limitations of institutional coho...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gambardella I,Antoniou GA,Torella F,Spadaccio C,Oo AY,Gaudino M,Nappi F,Shaw MA,Girardi LN

更新日期：2017-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The interrelationships among the different stages of impaired glucose metabolism, insulin resistance, and hypertension are not fully understood. Methods and Results We investigated the impact of insulin resistance, plasma glucose, and serum immunoreactive insulin levels on hypertension in 19 166 participant...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Sasaki N,Ozono R,Higashi Y,Maeda R,Kihara Y

更新日期：2020-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although clinical trials have proved that statin can be used prophylactically against cardiovascular events, the direct effects of statin on plaque development are not well understood. We generated low-density lipoprotein receptor knockout (LDLR(-/-)) pigs to study the effects of early statin administration ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Li Y,Fuchimoto D,Sudo M,Haruta H,Lin QF,Takayama T,Morita S,Nochi T,Suzuki S,Sembon S,Nakai M,Kojima M,Iwamoto M,Hashimoto M,Yoda S,Kunimoto S,Hiro T,Matsumoto T,Mitsumata M,Sugitani M,Saito S,Hirayama A,Onish

更新日期：2016-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Characterizing associations of sleep characteristics with blood-glucose-level factors among blacks may clarify the underlying mechanisms of impaired glucose metabolism and help identify treatment targets to prevent diabetes mellitus in blacks. Methods and Results Cross-sectional analyses were conducted in 7...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Yano Y,Gao Y,Johnson DA,Carnethon M,Correa A,Mittleman MA,Sims M,Mostofsky E,Wilson JG,Redline S

更新日期：2020-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with increased risk of hospitalization. Little is known about the impact of AF on utilization of noninpatient health care or about sex or race differences in AF-related utilization. We examined rates of inpatient and outpatient utilization by AF status in the Atheroscle...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Bengtson LG,Lutsey PL,Loehr LR,Kucharska-Newton A,Chen LY,Chamberlain AM,Wruck LM,Duval S,Stearns SC,Alonso A

更新日期：2014-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Background We evaluated a community-engaged stroke preparedness intervention that aimed to increase early hospital arrival and emergency medical services (EMS) utilization among patients with stroke in the South Side of Chicago, Illinois. Methods and Results We compared change in early hospital arrival (<3 hours from ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Prabhakaran S,Richards CT,Kwon S,Wymore E,Song S,Eisenstein A,Brown J,Kandula NR,Mason M,Beckstrom H,Washington KV,Aggarwal NT

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Some, but not all, studies report associations between shift work and hypertension, suggesting that particular subgroups may be at risk. We examined moderating effects of sleep duration and circadian preference on the relationship between shift work and new blood pressure (BP) medicine use at follow-up. Met...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Riegel B,Daus M,Lozano AJ,Malone SK,Patterson F,Hanlon AL

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Magnesium is associated with lower risk of sudden cardiac death, possibly through antiarrhythmic mechanisms. Magnesium influences endothelial function, inflammation, blood pressure, and diabetes, but a direct relation with coronary heart disease (CHD) risk has not been established. METHODS AND RESULTS:We pr...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Chiuve SE,Sun Q,Curhan GC,Taylor EN,Spiegelman D,Willett WC,Manson JE,Rexrode KM,Albert CM

更新日期：2013-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Many observational studies and trials have shown that coronary artery bypass grafting improves the survival in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy. However, these results are based on data generated from developed countries. Poor socioeconomic statuses, lack of uniformity in healthcare delivery, differenc...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Jose R,Shetty A,Krishna N,Chathoth V,Bhaskaran R,Jayant A,Varma PK

更新日期：2019-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac sodium channel (NaV1.5) dysfunction contributes to arrhythmogenesis during pathophysiological conditions. Nav1.5 localizes to distinct subcellular microdomains within the cardiomyocyte, where it associates with region-specific proteins, yielding complexes whose function is location specific. We herei...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Rivaud MR,Agullo-Pascual E,Lin X,Leo-Macias A,Zhang M,Rothenberg E,Bezzina CR,Delmar M,Remme CA

更新日期：2017-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies have shown improving survival after cardiac arrest. However, data regarding sex-based disparities in treatment and outcomes after cardiac arrest are limited. METHODS AND RESULTS:We performed a retrospective analysis of all patients suffering cardiac arrest between 2003 and 2012 using the Nati...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Kim LK,Looser P,Swaminathan RV,Horowitz J,Friedman O,Shin JH,Minutello RM,Bergman G,Singh H,Wong SC,Feldman DN

更新日期：2016-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Tetrahydrobiopterin is a cofactor of endothelial NO synthase ( eNOS ), which is critical to embryonic heart development. We aimed to study the effects of sapropterin (Kuvan), an orally active synthetic form of tetrahydrobiopterin on eNOS uncoupling and congenital heart defects ( CHD s) induced by pregestati...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Engineer A,Saiyin T,Lu X,Kucey AS,Urquhart BL,Drysdale TA,Norozi K,Feng Q

更新日期：2018-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Physical activity is of benefit for primary prevention of cardiovascular diseases, but it appears to increase the risk for atrial fibrillation. We aimed to study a cohort of patients following a first stroke in individuals with previous high physical activity, compare them to the general population with resp...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Hållmarker U,Åsberg S,Michaëlsson K,Ärnlöv J,Hellberg D,Lindbäck J,Wester P,James S

更新日期：2015-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Family history of coronary heart disease (CHD) as well as genetic predisposition to CHD assessed by a genetic risk score (GRS) are predictors of CHD risk. It is, however, uncertain to what extent these risk predictors are mediated by major metabolic pathways. METHODS AND RESULTS:Total effects of self-report...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Fritz J,Shiffman D,Melander O,Tada H,Ulmer H

更新日期：2017-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The majority of studies evaluating cardiorespiratory fitness ( CRF ) as a cardiovascular risk factor use cardiovascular mortality and not cardiovascular disease events as the primary end point, and generally do not include women. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of estimated CRF ( eC...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Shigdel R,Dalen H,Sui X,Lavie CJ,Wisløff U,Ernstsen L

更新日期：2019-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The geometric organization of myocytes in the ventricular wall comprises the structural underpinnings of cardiac mechanical function. Cardiac myosin binding protein-C (MYBPC3) is a sarcomeric protein, for which phosphorylation modulates myofilament binding, sarcomere morphology, and myocyte alignment in the ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Taylor EN,Hoffman MP,Barefield DY,Aninwene GE 2nd,Abrishamchi AD,Lynch TL 4th,Govindan S,Osinska H,Robbins J,Sadayappan S,Gilbert RJ

更新日期：2016-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical symptoms are part of the risk stratification approaches used in the emergency department (ED) to evaluate patients with suspected acute coronary syndromes (ACS). The objective of this study was to determine the sensitivity, specificity, and predictive value of 13 symptoms for a discharge diagnosis o...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Devon HA,Rosenfeld A,Steffen AD,Daya M

更新日期：2014-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Catheter ablation is an effective treatment for atrial fibrillation (AF), but high levels of post-procedure inflammation predict adverse clinical events. Ascorbic acid (AA) has shown promise in reducing inflammation but is untested in this population. We sought to test the feasibility, safety, and prelimina...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Trankle CR,Puckett L,Swift-Scanlan T,DeWilde C,Priday A,Sculthorpe R,Ellenbogen KA,Fowler A,Koneru JN

更新日期：2020-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is increasing evidence implicating atrial mitochondrial dysfunction in the pathogenesis of atrial fibrillation. In this study, we explored whether alogliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, can prevent mitochondrial dysfunction and atrial remodeling in a diabetic rabbit model. METHODS AND RESULTS...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Zhang X,Zhang Z,Zhao Y,Jiang N,Qiu J,Yang Y,Li J,Liang X,Wang X,Tse G,Li G,Liu T

更新日期：2017-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Global fractional flow reserve (FFR) (ie, the sum of the FFR values in the 3 major coronary arteries) is a physiologic correlate of global atherosclerotic burden. The objective of the present study was to investigate the value of global FFR in predicting long-term clinical outcome of patients with stable co...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Fournier S,Collet C,Xaplanteris P,Zimmermann FM,Toth GG,Tonino PAL,Pijls NHJ,Colaiori I,Di Gioia G,Barbato E,Jüni P,Fearon WF,De Bruyne B

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Patients presenting to hospitals during non-weekday hours experience worse outcomes, often attributed to reduced staffing. The American Heart Association International Stroke Conference ( ISC ) is well attended by stroke clinicians. We sought to determine whether patients with acute ischemic stroke ( AIS ) ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Messé SR,Mullen MT,Cox M,Fonarow GC,Smith EE,Saver JL,Reeves MJ,Bhatt DL,Matsouaka R,Schwamm LH

更新日期：2018-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) carries high risk for short-term mortality. We sought to identify race-specific predictors of mortality in ICH patients. METHODS AND RESULTS:We used 2 databases, the Johns Hopkins clinical stroke database and the Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS). We included 226 patients with...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Faigle R,Marsh EB,Llinas RH,Urrutia VC,Gottesman RF

更新日期：2016-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Levels of LDL (low-density lipoprotein) cholesterol in the population are declining, and increasing attention is being focused on residual lipid-related pathways of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk beyond LDL cholesterol. Among individuals with low (<130 mg/dL) LDL cholesterol, we undertook detail...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Lawler PR,Akinkuolie AO,Chu AY,Shah SH,Kraus WE,Craig D,Padmanabhan L,Glynn RJ,Ridker PM,Chasman DI,Mora S

更新日期：2017-07-21 00:00:00