Human Norovirus Histo-Blood Group Antigen (HBGA) Binding Sites Mediate the Virus Specific Interactions with Lettuce Carbohydrates.

abstract：:Low pathogenic avian influenza (LPAI) H7N9 viruses have recently evolved to gain a polybasic cleavage site in the hemagglutinin (HA) protein, resulting in variants with increased lethality in poultry that meet the criteria for highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) viruses. Both LPAI and HPAI variants can cause seve...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Chan M,Leung A,Hisanaga T,Pickering B,Griffin BD,Vendramelli R,Tailor N,Wong G,Bi Y,Babiuk S,Berhane Y,Kobasa D

更新日期：2020-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Half a century of research on membrane-containing phages has had a major impact on virology, providing new insights into virus diversity, evolution and ecological importance. The recent revolutionary technical advances in imaging, sequencing and lipid analysis have significantly boosted the depth and volume of knowled...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Mäntynen S,Sundberg LR,Oksanen HM,Poranen MM

更新日期：2019-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV-1 causes a chronic infection in humans that is characterized by high plasma viremia, progressive loss of CD4+ T lymphocytes, and severe immunodeficiency resulting in opportunistic disease and AIDS. Viral persistence is mediated in part by the ability of the Nef protein to down-regulate HLA molecules on the infecte...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Mwimanzi P,Markle TJ,Ueno T,Brockman MA

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noroviruses are the most common etiological agent of acute gastroenteritis worldwide. Despite their high infectivity, a subpopulation of individuals is resistant to infection and disease. This susceptibility is norovirus genotype-dependent and is largely mediated by the presence or absence of human histo-blood group a...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Nordgren J,Svensson L

更新日期：2019-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the etiological agent for a serious lower respiratory tract disease responsible for close to 200,000 annual deaths worldwide. The first infection is generally most severe, while re-infections usually associate with a milder disease. This observation and the finding that re-infecti...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Rudraraju R,Jones BG,Sealy R,Surman SL,Hurwitz JL

更新日期：2013-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:As countries with endemic canine rabies progress towards elimination by 2030, it will become necessary to employ techniques to help plan, monitor, and confirm canine rabies elimination. Sequencing can provide critical information to inform control and vaccination strategies by identifying genetically distinct virus va...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Gigante CM,Yale G,Condori RE,Costa NC,Long NV,Minh PQ,Chuong VD,Tho ND,Thanh NT,Thin NX,Hanh NTH,Wambura G,Ade F,Mito O,Chuchu V,Muturi M,Mwatondo A,Hampson K,Thumbi SM,Thomae BG,de Paz VH,Meneses S,Munyua P,

更新日期：2020-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Dengue virus (DENV) infection has become a critically important globally prevalent infectious disease, especially in tropical and subtropical countries. Since neither currently exists, there is an urgent need for an effective vaccine to prevent, and a specific drug to treat DENV infection. Therapeutic peptides represe...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Panya A,Sawasdee N,Songprakhon P,Tragoolpua Y,Rotarayanont S,Choowongkomon K,Yenchitsomanus PT

更新日期：2020-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclophilins are peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerases important in the proper folding of certain proteins. Mounting evidence supports varied roles of cyclophilins, either positive or negative, in the life cycles of diverse viruses, but the nature and mechanisms of these roles are yet to be defined. The potential for c...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Frausto SD,Lee E,Tang H

更新日期：2013-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Three dsRNAs, in sizes of approximately 2.5⁻5 kbp, were detected in the plant pathogenic fungus Nigrospora oryzae strain CS-7.5-4. Genomic analysis showed that the 5.0 kb dsRNA was a victorivirus named as Nigrospora oryzae victorivirus 2 (NoRV2). The genome of NoRV2 was 5166 bp in length containing two overlapping ope...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Liu H,Liu R,Li CX,Wang H,Zhu HJ,Gao BD,Zhou Q,Zhong J

更新日期：2019-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED) has re-emerged in recent years and has already caused huge economic losses to the porcine industry all over the world. Therefore, it is urgent for us to find out efficient ways to prevent and control this disease. In this study, the antiviral activity of a cationic amphibian antimicrobi...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Guo N,Zhang B,Hu H,Ye S,Chen F,Li Z,Chen P,Wang C,He Q

更新日期：2018-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic HBV + HDV infection is associated with greater risk of liver fibrosis, earlier hepatic decompensation, and liver cirrhosis hepatocellular carcinoma compared to HBV mono-infection. However, to-date no direct anti-HDV drugs are available in clinical practice. Here, we identified conserved and variable regions in...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Colagrossi L,Salpini R,Scutari R,Carioti L,Battisti A,Piermatteo L,Bertoli A,Fabeni L,Minichini C,Trimoulet P,Fleury H,Nebuloso E,De Cristofaro M,Cappiello G,Spanò A,Malagnino V,Mari T,Barlattani A,Iapadre N,Lichtne

更新日期：2018-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Human coronaviruses (HCoVs) cause mild to severe respiratory diseases. Six types of HCoVs have been discovered, the most recent one termed the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV). The aim of this study is to monitor the circulation of HCoV types in the population during 2015⁻2016 in Israel. HCoVs w...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Friedman N,Alter H,Hindiyeh M,Mendelson E,Shemer Avni Y,Mandelboim M

更新日期：2018-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:West Nile virus (WNV) is prevalent in Africa, Europe, the Middle East, West Asia, and North America, and causes epidemic encephalitis. To date, no effective therapy for WNV infection has been developed; therefore, there is urgent need to find an efficient method to prevent WNV disease. In this study, we prepared and e...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Cui J,Zhao Y,Wang H,Qiu B,Cao Z,Li Q,Zhang Y,Yan F,Jin H,Wang T,Sun W,Feng N,Gao Y,Sun J,Wang Y,Perlman S,Zhao J,Yang S,Xia X

更新日期：2016-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is the etiological agent accounting for chronic liver disease in approximately 2-3% of the population worldwide. HCV infection often leads to liver fibrosis and cirrhosis, various metabolic alterations including steatosis, insulin and interferon resistance or iron overload, and development of h...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Ivanov AV,Bartosch B,Smirnova OA,Isaguliants MG,Kochetkov SN

更新日期：2013-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Delivering rapid protection against infectious agents to non-immune populations is a formidable public health challenge. Although passive immunotherapy is a fast and effective method of protection, large-scale production and administration of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) is expensive and unpractical. Viral vector-medi...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Michelini Z,Minkoff JM,Yang J,Negri D,Cara A,Hanson BJ,Salvatore M

更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:JC Virus (JCPyV), a member of the Polyomaviridiæ family, is a human neurotropic virus with world-wide distribution. JCPyV is the established opportunistic infectious agent of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, a fatal demyelinating disease, which results from the cytolytic infection of oligodendrocytes. Mutat...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Del Valle L,Khalili K

更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of topical applications of deltamethrin and ivermectin to cattle on Culicoides spp. landing and blood-feeding was studied in this work using sticky traps mounted on Friesian heifers' backs. There was no effect of the insecticides on total numbers of Culicoides trapped or the proportion engorged. Deltamethri...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Murchie AK,Thompson GM,Clawson S,Brown A,Gordon AW,Jess S

更新日期：2019-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Small Ruminant Lentiviruses (SRLVs) are widespread in many countries and cause economically relevant, slow, and persistent diseases in sheep and goats. Monitoring the genetic diversity of SRLVs is useful to improve the diagnostic tools used in the eradication programs. In this study, SRLVs detected in Spanish Assaf sh...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Gayo E,Cuteri V,Polledo L,Rossi G,García Marín JF,Preziuso S

更新日期：2018-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:At the end of my doctoral studies, in 1988, I published a review article on the major steps of transcription and translation during the mammalian reovirus multiplication cycle, a topic that still fascinates me 30 years later. It is in the nature of scientific research to generate further questioning as new knowledge e...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Lemay G

更新日期：2018-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an ongoing global pandemic of human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection that results in substantial annual morbidity and mortality. In Australia, RSV is a major cause of acute lower respiratory tract infections (ALRI). Nevertheless, little is known about the extent and origins of the genetic diversity...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Di Giallonardo F,Kok J,Fernandez M,Carter I,Geoghegan JL,Dwyer DE,Holmes EC,Eden JS

更新日期：2018-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The success of oral infection by viruses depends on their capacity to overcome the gut epithelial barrier of their host to crossing over apical, mucous extracellular matrices. As orally transmitted viruses, densoviruses, are also challenged by the complexity of the insect gut barriers, more specifically by the chitino...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Pigeyre L,Schatz M,Ravallec M,Gasmi L,Nègre N,Clouet C,Seveno M,El Koulali K,Decourcelle M,Guerardel Y,Cot D,Dupressoir T,Gosselin-Grenet AS,Ogliastro M

更新日期：2019-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of a cell to combat an intracellular pathogen requires a mechanism to recognize the threat and elicit a transcriptional response against it. In the context of virus infection, the cell must take measures to inhibit viral replication, meanwhile, convey warning signals to neighboring cells of the imminent th...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Pham AM,Tenoever BR

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined the earliest full-length HIV-1 gag gene sequences in 110 patients with HIV-1, including 20 hemophiliacs (HPs) and 90 local controls (LCs). The gag gene from stored sera was amplified using RT-PCR, and was subjected to direct sequencing. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that 94 and 16 sequences belonged to...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Cho YK,Kim JE,Foley BT

更新日期：2019-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Salmonid alphavirus (SAV) is the cause of pancreas disease and sleeping disease in farmed salmonid fish in Europe. The spread of these diseases has been difficult to control with biosecurity and current vaccination strategies, and increased understanding of the viral pathogenesis could be beneficial for the developmen...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Aksnes I,Markussen T,Braaen S,Rimstad E

更新日期：2020-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Retroviruses rely on host factors for cell entry, replication, transcription, and other major steps during their life cycle. Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) is well known for utilizing a plethora of strategies to evade the host immune response, including the establishment of latent infection within a ...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Vemula SV,Veerasamy R,Ragupathy V,Biswas S,Devadas K,Hewlett I

更新日期：2015-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) and primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) are poorly understood autoimmune liver diseases. Immunosuppression is used to treat AIH and ursodeoxycholic acid is used to slow the progression of PBC. Nevertheless, a proportion of patients with both disorders progress to liver failure. Following liver t...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Wasilenko ST,Montano-Loza AJ,Mason AL

更新日期：2013-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory viruses cause disease in humans characterized by an abrupt onset of symptoms. Studies in humans and animal models have shown that symptoms are not immediate and appear days or even weeks after infection. Since the initial symptoms are a manifestation of virus recognition by elements of the innate immune re...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Hermesh T,Moltedo B,López CB,Moran TM

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microvirin (MVN) is one of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) entry inhibitor lectins, which consists of two structural domains sharing 35% sequence identity and contrary to many other antiviral lectins, it exists as a monomer. In this study, we engineered an MVN variant, LUMS1, consisting of two domains with 10...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Shahid M,Qadir A,Yang J,Ahmad I,Zahid H,Mirza S,Windisch MP,Shahzad-Ul-Hussan S

更新日期：2020-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial infections pose a challenge to human health and burden the health care system, especially with the spread of antibiotic-resistant populations. To provide effective treatment and improved prognosis, effective diagnostic methods are of great importance. Here we present phage-mediated molecular detection (PMMD)...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Malagon F,Estrella LA,Stockelman MG,Hamilton T,Teneza-Mora N,Biswas B

更新日期：2020-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The Megalocytivirus genus includes three genotypes, red sea bream iridovirus (RSIV), infectious spleen and kidney necrosis virus (ISKNV), and turbot reddish body iridovirus (TRBIV), and has caused mass mortalities in various marine and freshwater fish species in East and Southeast Asia. Of the three genotypes, TRBIV-l...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Tsai JM,Huang SL,Yang CD

更新日期：2020-06-24 00:00:00