Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Islets of Langerhans transplantation is a promising therapy for type 1 diabetes mellitus, but this technique is compromised by transplantation stresses including inflammation. In other tissues, co-transplantation with mesenchymal stem cells has been shown to reduce damage by improving anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant defences. Therefore, we probed the protection afforded by bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells to islets under pro-inflammatory cytokine stress. METHODS:In order to evaluate the cytoprotective potential of mesenchymal stem cells on rat islets, co-cultures were exposed to the interleukin-1, tumour necrosis factor α and interferon γ cocktail for 24 h. Islet viability and functionality tests were performed. Reactive oxygen species and malondialdehyde were measured. Expression of stress-inducible genes acting as anti-oxidants and detoxifiers, such as superoxide dismutases 1 and 2, NAD(P)H quinone oxidoreductase 1, heme oxygenase-1 and ferritin H, was compared to non-stressed cells, and the corresponding proteins were measured. Data were analysed by a two-way ANOVA followed by a Holm-Sidak post hoc analysis. RESULTS:Exposure of rat islets to cytokines induces a reduction in islet viability and functionality concomitant with an oxidative status shift with an increase of cytosolic ROS production. Mesenchymal stem cells did not significantly increase rat islet viability under exposure to cytokines but protected islets from the loss of insulin secretion. A drastic reduction of the antioxidant factors heme oxygenase-1 and ferritin H protein levels was observed in islets exposed to the cytokine cocktail with a prevention of this effect by the presence of mesenchymal stem cells. CONCLUSIONS:Our data evidenced that MSCs are able to preserve islet insulin secretion through a modulation of the oxidative imbalance mediated by heme and iron via heme oxygenase-1 and ferritin in a context of cytokine exposure.
journal_name
Stem Cell Res Therjournal_title
Stem cell research & therapyauthors
Laporte C,Tubbs E,Cristante J,Gauchez AS,Pesenti S,Lamarche F,Cottet-Rousselle C,Garrel C,Moisan A,Moulis JM,Fontaine E,Benhamou PY,Lablanche Sdoi
10.1186/s13287-019-1190-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-03-12 00:00:00pages
85issue
1issn
1757-6512pii
10.1186/s13287-019-1190-4journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Apelin plays a key beneficial role in energy metabolism by increasing glucose uptake and insulin sensitivity; however, apelin has a short half-life because it is rapidly cleared from the circulation limiting its therapeutic benefit. The aim of this study is to create a new approach to treat type 2 diabetes b...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13287-018-1084-x
更新日期:2018-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::Owing to the aging of the population, our society now faces an impending wave of age-related neurodegenerative pathologies, the most significant of which is Alzheimer's disease. Currently, no effective therapies for Alzheimer's disease have been developed. However, recent advances in the fields of neural stem cells an...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/scrt461
更新日期:2014-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::Injuries of the spinal cord trigger local healing but hardly restore normal function. Spinal cord injury (SCI) has been deeply studied to develop strategies for functional recovery. The study by van Gorp and colleagues uses a rat model of acute SCI to characterize the effects of intraspinal grafting of human fetal spi...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1186/scrt210
更新日期:2013-06-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One of the most severe complications of the current COVID-19 pandemic is acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). ARDS is caused by increased amounts of pro-inflammatory cytokines, leading to lung damage and loss of lung function. There are currently no effective therapies for combatting ARDS. Mesenchymal...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13287-021-02143-w
更新日期:2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bone marrow-derived cell therapy has been used to treat acute myocardial infarction. However, the therapeutic efficacy of this approach remains controversial. Here, we performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate short-term and long-term effectiveness of bone marrow-derived therapy. METHODS:W...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1186/s13287-016-0415-z
更新日期:2016-10-20 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Studies have shown that stem cells exert their therapeutic effects on acute kidney injury (AKI) through paracrine/endocrine actions. If the protective effect is mediated in an endocrine manner, the injection of the factors that these cells secrete could be effective, but the effect of conditioned medium (C...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/scrt489
更新日期:2014-08-21 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nervous system injuries comprise a diverse group of disorders that include traumatic brain injury (TBI). The potential of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) to differentiate into neural cell types has aroused hope for the possible development of autologous therapies for central nervous system injury. METHODS:I...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/scrt151
更新日期:2013-01-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The transplantation of human umbilical cord blood (UCB) CD34+ cells has been successfully used to treat hematological disorders but one major limitation has been the low cell numbers available. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) lying within the bone marrow in vivo behave like a scaffold on which CD34+ cells inte...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13287-020-02048-0
更新日期:2020-12-09 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Huntington's disease (HD) is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by an expanded CAG repeat (greater than 38) on the short arm of chromosome 4, resulting in loss and dysfunction of neurons in the neostriatum and cortex, leading to cognitive decline, motor dysfunction, and death, typically occurring 15 to ...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/scrt545
更新日期:2015-02-19 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Fallopian tube, which is normally discarded in surgical procedures, has proven to be a source of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) with increasing evidence. However, fallopian tube mucosa, which can be acquired via non-invasive procedures, is a previously unknown source of MSCs. In the present study, we explor...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13287-015-0094-1
更新日期:2015-05-21 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Increased levels of angiotensin II (Ang II) and activity of Ang II receptor type 1 (AT1R) elicit detrimental effects in cardiovascular disease. However, the role of Ang II receptor type 2 (AT2R) remains poorly defined. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) replenish and repair endothelial cells in the cardiovascul...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/scrt538
更新日期:2015-01-06 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are multipotent and have been derived from various tissues. Although MSCs share many basic features, they often display subtle tissue specific differences. We previously demonstrated that bone marrow (BM) MSCs frequently become polyploid in culture. This tendency was mediated ...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/scrt529
更新日期:2014-12-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) exhibit the capacity to self-renew and differentiate into multi-lineage cell types, including osteoblasts, which are crucial regulators of fracture healing. Thus, this study aims to investigate the effect of microRNA (miR)-22-3p from BMSC-derived EVs on osteogenic d...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13287-020-01707-6
更新日期:2020-06-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Senescent cells are undesirable in cell therapy products due to reduced therapeutic activity and risk of aberrant cellular effects, and methods for assessing senescence are needed. Early-passage mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are known to be small and spindle-shaped but become enlarged upon cell aging. Ind...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13287-017-0740-x
更新日期:2018-01-10 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been intensively investigated as to their therapeutic potentials. However, the full chemical-defined medium supporting the isolation and expansion of human MSCs has not been developed yet. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Here, we developed the full chemical-defined medium, NBVbe med...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13287-020-01641-7
更新日期:2020-03-19 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Human multipotent stromal cells (MSCs) isolated from bone marrow or other tissue sources have great potential to treat a wide range of injuries and disorders in the field of regenerative medicine and tissue engineering. In particular, MSCs have inherent characteristics to suppress the immune system and are...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/scrt448
更新日期:2014-04-28 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) have well defined immunomodulatory properties including the suppression of lymphocyte proliferation and inhibition of dendritic cell (DC) maturation involving both cell contact and soluble factors. These properties have made MSC attractive candidates for cellular therapy. Ho...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13287-015-0021-5
更新日期:2015-03-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the therapeutic effect of intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1-modified mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in a mouse model of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) induced by dextran sulfate sodium. METHODS:Primary MSCs and ICAM-1-overexpressing MSCs (C3 cells) were generated in vitro. The IBD mou...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13287-019-1384-9
更新日期:2019-08-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Parthenogenetic stem cells (PSCs) are a promising source of regenerated cardiomyocytes; however, their application may be limited without a paternal genome. Insulin-like growth factor-II (IGF-II), a paternally expressed growth hormone, is critical in embryonic differentiation. This study investigated whether...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13287-020-1575-4
更新日期:2020-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::Damage of mitochondria in the initial period of tissue injury aggravates the severity of injury. Restoration of mitochondria dysfunction and mitochondrial-based therapeutics represent a potentially effective therapeutic strategy. Recently, mitochondrial transfer from stem cells has been demonstrated to play a signific...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s13287-018-0832-2
更新日期:2018-04-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inner ear supporting cells (SCs) in the neonatal mouse cochlea are a potential source for hair cell (HC) regeneration, but several studies have shown that the regeneration ability of SCs decreases dramatically as mice age and that lost HCs cannot be regenerated in adult mice. To better understand how SCs mig...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13287-019-1437-0
更新日期:2019-12-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Unresolved inflammation and tissue destruction are considered to underlie the failure of dental pulp repair. As key mediators of the injury response, dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) play a critical role in pulp tissue repair and regeneration. Resolvin E1 (RvE1), a major dietary omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty-a...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13287-021-02141-y
更新日期:2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::Mesenchymal stem cells have been used for cardiovascular regenerative therapy for decades. These cells have been established as one of the potential therapeutic agents, following several tests in animal models and clinical trials. In the process, various sources of mesenchymal stem cells have been identified which hel...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s13287-016-0341-0
更新日期:2016-06-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Optimal cell type as cell-based therapies for heart failure (HF) remains unclear. We sought to compare the safety and efficacy of direct intramyocardial transplantation of human embryonic stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hESC-CMs) and human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hiPSC...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13287-019-1183-3
更新日期:2019-03-07 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue engineering has developed many paradigms and techniques on how to best integrate cells and extracellular matrix to create in vitro structures that replicate native tissue. The strategy best suited for building these constructs depends mainly on the target cells, tissues, and organ of interest, and how readily t...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/scrt162
更新日期:2013-02-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Some children who have survived cancer will be azoospermic in the future. Performing isolation and purification procedures for spermatogonial stem cells (SSC) is very critical. In this regard, performing the process of decontamination of cancerous cells is the initial step. The major objective of the present...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13287-020-01671-1
更新日期:2020-05-24 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last two decades, a new therapeutic paradigm has emerged which has changed the way debilitating diseases may be treated in the future. Instead of using small-molecule drugs and devices to ameliorate the symptoms of disease, clinicians may harness the therapeutic power of cells to regenerate and cure diseases ...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13287-015-0145-7
更新日期:2015-08-22 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The therapeutic potential of acyclic retinoid (ACR), a synthetic retinoid, has been confirmed in experimental and clinical studies. Therapeutic targets include precancerous and cancer stem cells. As ACR is also involved in developmental processes, its effect on normal hepatic stem cells (HpSCs) should be i...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13287-015-0046-9
更新日期:2015-03-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Complex immunophenotypic repertoires defining discrete adipose-derived stem cell (ASC) subpopulations may hold a key toward identifying predictors of clinical utility. To this end, we sorted out of the freshly established ASCs four subpopulations (SPs) according to a specific pattern of co-expression of six ...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13287-016-0435-8
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical use of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) requires a uniform cell population, and their harvesting is invasive and produces a limited number of cells. Human embryonic stem cell-derived MSCs (hESC-MSCs) can differentiate into three germ layers and possess immunosuppressive effects in vitro. Anticancer tre...
journal_title:Stem cell research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13287-020-01769-6
更新日期:2020-06-26 00:00:00