Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Most studies of outcomes after myocardial infarction (MI) focus on the acute phase after the index event. We assessed mortality and morbidity trends after the first year in survivors of acute MI, by conducting a systematic literature review. METHODS:Literature searches were conducted in Embase, MEDLINE, and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews to identify epidemiological studies of long-term (>10 years) mortality and morbidity trends in individuals who had experienced an acute MI more than 1 year previously. RESULTS:Thirteen articles met the inclusion criteria. Secular trends showed a consistent decrease in mortality and morbidity after acute MI from early to more recent study periods. The relative risk for all-cause death and cardiovascular outcomes (recurrent MI, cardiovascular death) was at least 30% higher than that in a general reference population at both 1-3 years and 3-5 years after MI. Risk factors leading to worse outcomes after MI included comorbid diabetes, hypertension and peripheral artery disease, older age, reduced renal function, and history of stroke. CONCLUSIONS:There have been consistent improvements in secular trends for long-term survival and cardiovascular outcomes after MI. However, MI survivors remain at higher risk than the general population, particularly when additional risk factors such as diabetes, hypertension, or older age are present.
journal_name
BMC Cardiovasc Disordjournal_title
BMC cardiovascular disordersauthors
Johansson S,Rosengren A,Young K,Jennings Edoi
10.1186/s12872-017-0482-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-02-07 00:00:00pages
53issue
1issn
1471-2261pii
10.1186/s12872-017-0482-9journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:The association of platelet reactivity and clinical outcomes, especially stent thrombosis, was not so clear. We sought to investigate whether high platelet reactivity affects clinical outcomes of patients with drug eluting stents (DESs) implantation. METHODS:All enrolled individuals treated with DESs implan...
journal_title:BMC cardiovascular disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:BMC cardiovascular disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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abstract:BACKGROUND:In the absence of a systematic collection of data pertaining to heart failure, summarizing the data available from individual studies provides an opportunity to estimate the burden of heart failure. The present study systematically reviewed the literature to estimate the incidence and prevalence rates of hea...
journal_title:BMC cardiovascular disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12872-016-0208-4
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journal_title:BMC cardiovascular disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2261-9-37
更新日期:2009-08-09 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12872-020-01807-4
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies showed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) to be associated with worse adverse clinical outcomes compared to non-T2DM (NDM) following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI). In addition, patients with insulin-treated T2DM (ITDM) showed worse clinical outcomes compared to patients with non-insul...
journal_title:BMC cardiovascular disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期:2016-11-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC cardiovascular disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12872-020-01844-z
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journal_title:BMC cardiovascular disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:BMC cardiovascular disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12872-016-0437-6
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journal_title:BMC cardiovascular disorders
pub_type:
doi:10.1186/s12872-019-01279-1
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12872-019-1168-2
更新日期:2019-08-02 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2014-04-05 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12872-016-0367-3
更新日期:2016-10-03 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12872-020-01766-w
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12872-020-01487-0
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journal_title:BMC cardiovascular disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2261-8-18
更新日期:2008-07-26 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2261-14-44
更新日期:2014-04-04 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12872-018-0872-7
更新日期:2018-07-03 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC cardiovascular disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2261-9-46
更新日期:2009-09-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC cardiovascular disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12872-016-0215-5
更新日期:2016-02-17 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC cardiovascular disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12872-020-01472-7
更新日期:2020-04-16 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC cardiovascular disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12872-018-0995-x
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journal_title:BMC cardiovascular disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:ST elevation Myocardial infarction is a medical emergency. A variety of noncardiac conditions had been known to mimic the ECG changes that are seen in acute coronary syndrome. Although the common ECG changes that are documented with raised intracranial pressure are T inversions, prolongation of QT interval a...
journal_title:BMC cardiovascular disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12872-017-0525-2
更新日期:2017-04-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC cardiovascular disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2261-14-130
更新日期:2014-09-27 00:00:00