Essential role of miRNAs in orchestrating the biology of the tumor microenvironment.

abstract：:Cells respond to hypoxia by shifting cellular processes from general housekeeping functions to activating specialized hypoxia-response pathways. Oxygen plays an important role in generating ATP to maintain a productive rate of protein synthesis in normoxia. In hypoxia, the rate of the canonical protein synthesis pathw...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Chee NT,Lohse I,Brothers SP

更新日期：2019-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:TGF-beta resistance often develops in breast cancer cells that in turn overproduce this cytokine to create a local immunosuppressive environment that fosters tumor growth and exacerbates the invasive and metastatic behavior of the tumor cells themselves. Smads-mediated cross-talk with the estrogen receptor h...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Ren Y,Wu L,Frost AR,Grizzle W,Cao X,Wan M

更新日期：2009-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The expression of the rodent phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C delta-4 (PLCdelta4) has been found to be elevated upon mitogenic stimulation and expression analysis have linked the upregulation of PLCdelta4 expression with rapid proliferation in certain rat transformed cell lines. The human homologue ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Leung DW,Tompkins C,Brewer J,Ball A,Coon M,Morris V,Waggoner D,Singer JW

更新日期：2004-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sorafenib, a kinase inhibitor active against various solid tumours, induces oxidative stress and ferroptosis, a new form of oxidative necrosis, in some cancer cells. Clinically-applicable biomarkers that reflect the impact of sorafenib on the redox metabolism of cancer cells are lacking. METHODS:We used gen...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Houessinon A,François C,Sauzay C,Louandre C,Mongelard G,Godin C,Bodeau S,Takahashi S,Saidak Z,Gutierrez L,Régimbeau JM,Barget N,Barbare JC,Ganne N,Chauffert B,Coriat R,Galmiche A

更新日期：2016-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast cancer is one of the most common malignancies and the major cause of cancer-related death in women. Although the importance of PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) in cancer has been increasingly recognized, few studies have been explored the functional mechanism of piRNAs in breast cancer development and p...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Tan L,Mai D,Zhang B,Jiang X,Zhang J,Bai R,Ye Y,Li M,Pan L,Su J,Zheng Y,Liu Z,Zuo Z,Zhao Q,Li X,Huang X,Yang J,Tan W,Zheng J,Lin D

更新日期：2019-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) has an abundance of tumor stroma which plays an important role in cancer progression via tumor-promoting signals. This study aims to explore the microRNA (miRNA) profile of CCA-associated fibroblasts (CCFs) and the roles of any identified miRNAs in CCA progression. METHODS:miRNA exp...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Utaijaratrasmi P,Vaeteewoottacharn K,Tsunematsu T,Jamjantra P,Wongkham S,Pairojkul C,Khuntikeo N,Ishimaru N,Sirivatanauksorn Y,Pongpaibul A,Thuwajit P,Thuwajit C,Kudo Y

更新日期：2018-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer research has mainly focused on alterations of genes and proteins in cancer cells themselves that result in either gain-of-function in oncogenes or loss-of-function in tumour-suppressor genes. However, stromal variables within or around tumours, including blood and lymph vessels, stromal cells and various protei...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Sun XF,Zhang H

更新日期：2006-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The implementation of gene therapy for the treatment of pituitary tumors emerges as a promising complement to surgery and may have distinct advantages over radiotherapy for this type of tumors. Up to now, suicide gene therapy has been the main experimental approach explored to treat experimental pituitary tu...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Console GM,Herenu CB,Camihort GA,Luna GC,Bracamonte MI,Morel GR,Goya RG

更新日期：2008-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the major causes of mortality. ABT-263 is a newly synthesized, orally available Bcl-2/xL inhibitor that shows promising efficacy in HCC therapy. ABT-263 inhibits the anti-apoptotic activity of Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL, but not Mcl-1. Previous reports have shown that ABT-263 u...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Wang B,Ni Z,Dai X,Qin L,Li X,Xu L,Lian J,He F

更新日期：2014-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene fusions occur in up to 17% of solid tumours. Oncogenic kinases are often involved in such fusions. In lung cancer, almost 30% of patients carrying an activated oncogene show the fusion of a tyrosine kinase to an heterologous gene. Several genes are partner in the fusion with the three kinases ALK, ROS1 and RET in...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Cerrato A,Visconti R,Celetti A

更新日期：2018-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The human genome encodes thousands of unique long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), and these transcripts are emerging as critical regulators of gene expression and cell fate. However, the transcriptional regulation of their expression is not fully understood. The pivotal transcription factor E2F1 which can induce ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Feldstein O,Nizri T,Doniger T,Jacob J,Rechavi G,Ginsberg D

更新日期：2013-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The tetraspanin CD63 is a highly N-glycosylated protein that is known to regulate cancer malignancy. However, the contribution of glycosylation of CD63 to cancer malignancy remains unclear. Previously, we reported that ribophorin II (RPN2), which is part of an N-oligosaccharyle transferase complex, is respon...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Tominaga N,Hagiwara K,Kosaka N,Honma K,Nakagama H,Ochiya T

更新日期：2014-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC) remains the leading cause of mortality in patients with clear cell RCC arising from mutations in the von Hippel Lindau (VHL) tumor suppressor. Successful RCC tumor suppression by VHL requires the negative regulation of hypoxia inducible factor alpha (HIF alpha) protein a...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Petrella BL,Brinckerhoff CE

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Oncolytic virotherapy is an attractive drug platform of cancer gene therapy, but efficacy and specificity are important prerequisites for success of such strategies. Previous studies determined that Apoptin is a p53 independent, bcl-2 insensitive apoptotic protein with the ability to specifically induce apop...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Li X,Liu Y,Wen Z,Li C,Lu H,Tian M,Jin K,Sun L,Gao P,Yang E,Xu X,Kan S,Wang Z,Wang Y,Jin N

更新日期：2010-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer precursor/progenitor cells may initiate and sustain the growth of tumors, but evidence for their existence in human disease is indirect, relying on their in vitro properties and animal models. More directly, specific elimination of these rare cells from cancer patients should produce a delayed but progressive d...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Foster AE,Okur FV,Biagi E,Lu A,Dotti G,Yvon E,Savoldo B,Carrum G,Andreeff M,Goodell MA,Heslop HE,Brenner MK

更新日期：2009-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma (ACC) is a rare tumor entity with an unfavorable prognosis. Recent whole-exome sequencing identified p53 mutations in a subset of human ACC. Activation of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway is associated with various pancreatic neoplasms. We thus aimed at analyz...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Kong B,Cheng T,Qian C,Wu W,Steiger K,Cao J,Schlitter AM,Regel I,Raulefs S,Friess H,Erkan M,Esposito I,Kleeff J,Michalski CW

更新日期：2015-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Live animal imaging is becoming an increasingly common technique for accurate and quantitative assessment of tumor burden over time. Bioluminescence imaging systems rely on a bioluminescent signal from tumor cells, typically generated from expression of the firefly luciferase gene. However, previous reports have sugge...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Tiffen JC,Bailey CG,Ng C,Rasko JE,Holst J

更新日期：2010-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell lines are still a tool of choice for many fields of biomedical research, including oncology. Although cancer is a very complex disease, many discoveries have been made using monocultures of established cell lines. Therefore, the proper use of in vitro models is crucial to enhance our understanding of cancer. Ther...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Brodaczewska KK,Szczylik C,Fiedorowicz M,Porta C,Czarnecka AM

更新日期：2016-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To clarify the implications of cell-free nucleic acids (cfNA) in the plasma in neoplastic disease, it is necessary to determine the kinetics of their release into the circulation. METHODS:To quantify non-tumor and tumor DNA and RNA in the plasma of tumor-bearing rats and to correlate such levels with tumor ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： García-Olmo DC,Picazo MG,Toboso I,Asensio AI,García-Olmo D

更新日期：2013-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:SKI and SnoN proteins have been shown to inhibit TGF-β signaling, acting both as transcriptional co-repressors in the cell nucleus, and as sequestrators of SMAD proteins in the cytoplasm. TGF-β, on the other hand, induces rapid, proteasome-mediated, degradation of both proteins. How elevated SKI and SnoN pro...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Javelaud D,van Kempen L,Alexaki VI,Le Scolan E,Luo K,Mauviel A

更新日期：2011-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Salivary Adenoid cystic carcinoma (SACC) patients with local invasion and lung metastasis are often resistant to conventional therapy such as operation, chemotherapy and radiotherapy. To explore the underling mechanisms, we studied the roles of miRNA in regulating invasiveness of SACC cells. METHODS:MicroRN...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Sun L,Liu B,Lin Z,Yao Y,Chen Y,Li Y,Chen J,Yu D,Tang Z,Wang B,Zeng S,Fan S,Wang Y,Li Y,Song E,Li J

更新日期：2015-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Differential mRNA splicing and alternative promoter usage of the TP73 gene results in the expression of multiple NH2-truncated isoforms that act as oncogenes. Abundant levels of these p73 variants in a variety of human cancers correlated with adverse clinical prognosis and response failure to conventional th...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Emmrich S,Wang W,John K,Li W,Pützer BM

更新日期：2009-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increasing evidence supports the role of small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) as master gene regulators at the epigenetic modification level. However, the underlying mechanism of these functional ncRNAs in colorectal cancer (CRC) has not been well investigated. METHODS:The dysre...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Wu H,Qin W,Lu S,Wang X,Zhang J,Sun T,Hu X,Li Y,Chen Q,Wang Y,Zhao H,Piao H,Zhang R,Wei M

更新日期：2020-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We have previously reported that expression of the Wnt antagonist genes SFRP1 and SFRP5 is frequently silenced by promoter hypermethylation in breast cancer. SFRP2 is a further Wnt inhibitor whose expression was recently found being downregulated in various malignancies. Here we investigated whether SFRP2 is...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Veeck J,Noetzel E,Bektas N,Jost E,Hartmann A,Knüchel R,Dahl E

更新日期：2008-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is a highly lethal cancer that contains cellular and functional heterogeneity. Previously, we enriched a subpopulation of highly tumorigenic head and neck cancer initiating cells (HN-CICs) from HNSCC. However, the molecular mechanisms by which to govern the chara...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Wu MJ,Jan CI,Tsay YG,Yu YH,Huang CY,Lin SC,Liu CJ,Chen YS,Lo JF,Yu CC

更新日期：2010-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have shown that on one hand, tumors need to obtain a sufficient energy supply, and on the other hand they must evade the body's immune surveillance. Because of their metabolic reprogramming characteristics, tumors can modify the physicochemical properties of the microenvironment, which in turn affects t...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Wang YA,Li XL,Mo YZ,Fan CM,Tang L,Xiong F,Guo C,Xiang B,Zhou M,Ma J,Huang X,Wu X,Li Y,Li GY,Zeng ZY,Xiong W

更新日期：2018-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are the major component of tumor-infiltrating leukocytes. TAMs are heterogeneous, with distinct phenotypes influenced by the microenvironment surrounding tumor tissues, but relatively little is known about the key molecular in these cells that contribute to malignant pheno...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Yang M,Liu J,Shao J,Qin Y,Ji Q,Zhang X,Du J

更新日期：2014-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Changes in glycogen metabolism is an essential feature among the various metabolic adaptations used by cancer cells to adjust to the conditions imposed by the tumor microenvironment. Our previous study showed that glycogen branching enzyme (GBE1) is downstream of the HIF1 pathway in hypoxia-conditioned lung ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Li L,Yang L,Cheng S,Fan Z,Shen Z,Xue W,Zheng Y,Li F,Wang D,Zhang K,Lian J,Wang D,Zhu Z,Zhao J,Zhang Y

更新日期：2019-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:METTL3 is known to be involved in all stages in the life cycle of RNA. It affects the tumor formation by the regulation the m6A modification in the mRNAs of critical oncogenes or tumor suppressors. In bladder cancer, METTL3 could promote the bladder cancer progression via AFF4/NF-κB/MYC signaling network by ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Han J,Wang JZ,Yang X,Yu H,Zhou R,Lu HC,Yuan WB,Lu JC,Zhou ZJ,Lu Q,Wei JF,Yang H

更新日期：2019-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The urokinase receptor (uPAR) mediates a diverse array of cellular processes including several events involved in prostate cancer metastasis. Many of these activities are initiated or enhanced by uPAR binding to its proteolytic ligand, urokinase (uPA). Our objective in this study was to generate and test an ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Hasanuzzaman M,Kutner R,Agha-Mohammadi S,Reiser J,Sehgal I

更新日期：2007-05-17 00:00:00