Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Protostrongylus oryctolagi and P. pulmonalis are causative agents of pulmonary protostrongyliasis in Lagomorphs in France. These nematodes need usually one intermediate host for its life cycle, a terrestrial snail. However, some studies, mainly in experimental conditions, have identified the species of snails acting as intermediate hosts. METHODS:In total, 3315 terrestrial snails and 307 slugs were collected in the field in South-Eastern France and analyzed to detect the presence of parasites. Identification of nematode parasites and snails were performed according to morphological and molecular approaches (D2 domain of the 28S rDNA for parasites; 18S and ITS-1 rDNA, COI and 16S mtDNA for snails). RESULTS:Eighteen snails were found positive for Protostrongylids larvae. Haplotypes of the larvae corresponding to sequences of P. oryctolagi and P. pulmonalis were detected. Morphological identification of molluscs based on shell characters revealed 4 different morphotypes, and molecular results confirm the membership of these gastropods to the Hygromiidae and revealed 4 different species: Candidula gigaxii, 2 species of Cernuella sp. and Xeropicta derbentina. All infested snails were collected in wine cultures. CONCLUSION:This study displays the first description of intermediate hosts of P. oryctolagi and the first report of X. derbentina as natural intermediate host of P. pulmonalis.
journal_name
Parasit Vectorsjournal_title
Parasites & vectorsauthors
Lesage C,Patrelle C,Vrignaud S,Decors A,Ferté H,Jouet Ddoi
10.1186/s13071-015-0717-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-02-15 00:00:00pages
104issn
1756-3305pii
10.1186/s13071-015-0717-5journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Abiotic conditions provide cues that drive tick questing activity. Defining these cues is critical in predicting biting risk, and in forecasting climate change impacts on tick populations. This is particularly important for Ixodes ricinus nymphs, the vector of numerous pathogens affecting humans. METHODS:A ...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-015-1092-y
更新日期:2015-09-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mutation of the voltage-gated sodium channel (VGSC) gene, or knockdown resistance (kdr) gene, is an important resistance mechanism against DDT and pyrethroids for dengue vector Aedes albopictus. A phenylalanine to serine (F1534S), leucine (F1534L) and cysteine (F1534C) substitution were detected in many Ae. ...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-019-3829-5
更新日期:2019-12-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Blastocystis sp. is one of the most prevalent parasites found in human stool and has been recently considered an opportunistic emerging pathogen in immunocompromised individuals. However, cases of invasive intestinal infections and skin rashes have been attributed to infection by Blastocystis sp in immunocom...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-7-207
更新日期:2014-04-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:African trypanosomosis is a disease of public health and economic importance that poses a major threat to the livelihoods of people living in the Maasai Steppe, where there is a significant interaction between people, livestock and wildlife. The vulnerability of the Maasai people to the disease is enhanced b...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-017-2411-2
更新日期:2017-10-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An accurate diagnosis of soil-transmitted helminthiasis is important for individual patient management, for drug efficacy evaluation and for monitoring control programmes. The Kato-Katz technique is the most widely used method detecting soil-transmitted helminth eggs in faecal samples. However, detailed anal...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s13071-015-0702-z
更新日期:2015-02-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Culex pipiens pipiens plays an important role in the transmission of several vector-borne pathogens such as West Nile virus (WNV) in North America. Laboratory and field studies suggest that this species is ornithophilic but because of genetic hybridization with sibling species during the active mosquito seas...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-015-1012-1
更新日期:2015-07-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Toxocara canis is the causative agent of toxocariasis of humans and other animals. This parasitic nematode (roundworm) has a complex life cycle, in which substantial developmental changes and switches occur. As small non-coding RNAs (sRNAs) are key regulators of gene expression in a wide range of organisms, ...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-016-1508-3
更新日期:2016-04-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Schistosomiasis is a chronic disease linked to poverty and is widely endemic, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. For decades, the World Health Organization has called for a larger role of the primary health care system in schistosomiasis control, and its integration within the routine activities of primary ...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s13071-019-3652-z
更新日期:2019-08-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Northeastern Italy is a hotspot for several tick-borne pathogens, transmitted to animals and humans mainly by Ixodes ricinus. Here we compare the results of molecular monitoring of ticks and zoonotic TBPs over a six-year period, with the monitoring of red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in an endemic area. RESULTS:In...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-018-2726-7
更新日期:2018-03-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Malaria mosquitoes spend a considerable part of their life in the aquatic stage, rendering them vulnerable to interventions directed to aquatic habitats. Recent successes of mosquito larval control have been reported using environmental and biological tools. Here, we report the effects of shading by plants a...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-4-130
更新日期:2011-07-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bioclimatic variables play an integral part in the life-cycle of Ctenocephalides felis, the most common flea found on companion animals. It is essential that we understand the effects of climate on C. felis distribution as fleas are a major veterinary and public health concern. This study investigated the cu...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-019-3399-6
更新日期:2019-03-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relationship between the environment and infection of cattle with trematodes was studied at Arumeru District, Arusha Region, northern Tanzania. Randomly selected villages were grouped into three cattle management strata, (i) zero-grazing (ZZ) (ii) communal grazing without irrigation (ZC) and (iii) commun...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-7-107
更新日期:2014-03-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite similarities in morphology, gene and protein profiles, Entamoeba histolytica and E. moshkovskii show profound differences in pathogenicity. Entamoeba histolytica infection might result in amoebic dysentery and liver abscess, while E. moshkovskii causes only mild diarrhea. Extensive studies focus on r...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-019-3363-5
更新日期:2019-03-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cues that guide gravid Anopheles gambiae sensu lato to oviposition sites can be manipulated to create new strategies for monitoring and controlling malaria vectors. However, progress towards identifying such cues is slow in part due to the lack of appropriate tools for investigating long-range attraction to ...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-015-0916-0
更新日期:2015-06-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Invasive mosquito species (IMS) of the genus Aedes are a cause of increasing concern in Europe owing to their ability to vector important human viral diseases. Entomological surveillance to early detect alien mosquito and flavivirus circulation in Liguria, northwest Italy, has been carried out since 2011. R...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-019-3589-2
更新日期:2019-07-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The red fox (Vulpes vulpes) is host to a community of zoonotic and other helminth species. Tracking their community structure and dynamics over decades is one way to monitor the long term risk of parasitic infectious diseases relevant to public and veterinary health. METHODS:We identified 17 helminth specie...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-7-166
更新日期:2014-04-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mosquitoes of the Culex pipiens complex, competent vectors for West Nile virus (WNV) and Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV) are widely targeted by insecticide treatments. The intensive application of chemical insecticides led to the development of resistance in many insects including Culex pipiens mosquitoes. Th...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-016-1931-5
更新日期:2016-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cyathostomins infect virtually all horses, and concomitant infections with 10 or more species per horse is standard. Species-specific knowledge is limited, despite potential species bias in development of disease and anthelmintic resistance. This is the first meta-analysis to examine effects of geographical ...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-020-04396-5
更新日期:2020-10-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aedes albopictus, the Asian tiger mosquito, is an exotic invasive species in Europe. It has substantial public health relevance due to its potential role in transmitting several human pathogens. Out of the European countries, Spain has one of the highest risk levels of autochthonous arbovirus transmission du...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-019-3359-1
更新日期:2019-03-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diarrhea caused by opportunistic intestinal protozoa is a common problem in HIV infection. We aimed to establish the prevalence of Cryptosporidium, misrosporidia, and Isospora in HIV-infected people using a systematic review and meta-analysis, which is central to developing public policy and clinical service...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1186/s13071-017-2558-x
更新日期:2018-01-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Taenia ovis is a tapeworm that is mainly transmitted between dogs and sheep. Although T. ovis infection is not a public health issue, it causes a great financial loss due to condemnation of carcasses. The first outbreak of T. ovis infection in China occurred in 2015. Reassessment of adverse effects of T. ov...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1186/s13071-016-1700-5
更新日期:2016-07-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bluetongue virus (BTV) is transmitted by Culicoides biting midges and causes bluetongue (BT), a clinical disease observed primarily in sheep. BT has a detrimental effect on subsistence farmers in India, where hyperendemic outbreaks impact on smallholdings in the southern states of the country. In this study,...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-017-1992-0
更新日期:2017-01-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Widespread deforestation occurring in the tropics is hypothesized to impact the transmission of vector-borne diseases (VBD). Predicting how environmental changes will impact VBD transmission is dependent on understanding the ecology and behaviour of potential vector species outside of domestic settings. Howe...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-018-2926-1
更新日期:2018-06-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The molecular structure of Fasciola gigantica 14-3-3 protein has been characterized. However, the involvement of this protein in parasite pathogenesis remains elusive and its effect on the functions of innate immune cells is unknown. We report on the cloning and expression of a recombinant F. gigantica 14-3-...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-018-2745-4
更新日期:2018-03-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study focuses on both long- and short-term malaria transmission in Eritrea and investigates the risk factors. Annual aggregates of information on malaria cases, deaths, diagnostics and control interventions from 2001 to 2008 and monthly reported data from 2009 to 2017 were obtained from the Natio...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-020-3974-x
更新日期:2020-03-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neospora caninum is an obligate intracellular parasite, and its ability to survive inside host immune cells may be a key mechanism for the establishment of infection in cattle. In vitro studies carried out by our group have shown that N. caninum is able to replicate in bovine macrophages (MØs), alter their m...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-020-04239-3
更新日期:2020-07-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato (s.l.) is the most widely distributed ixodid tick and is a vector of major canine and human pathogens. High-throughput technologies have revealed that individual ticks carry a high diversity of pathogens, including bacteria, protozoa and viruses. Currently, it is accepted ...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-018-3194-9
更新日期:2019-01-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Plasmodium ovale is widely distributed across tropical regions and has two closely related but distinct species, namely P. ovale curtisi and P. ovale wallikeri. Combining genetic characterization with the immunogenicity of merozoite surface protein-8 (MSP-8) supports considering MSP-8 as a candidate target f...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-019-3412-0
更新日期:2019-04-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Knowledge of insecticide resistance status in the main malaria vectors is an essential component of effective malaria vector control. This study presents the first evaluation of the status of insecticide resistance in Anopheles gambiae populations from Bangui, the Central African Republic. METHODS:Anopheles...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-016-1965-8
更新日期:2017-01-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study focused on the distribution and abundance of the eggs of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. METHODS:Eighty ovitraps were exposed for four days of each month in peri- and intradomiciliary environments of 40 urban residences on 20 street blocks that were drawn monthly in Sebastião, SP, between Feb...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-6-321
更新日期:2013-11-06 00:00:00