Development of environmental tools for anopheline larval control.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Toxoplasma gondii is a widely prevalent protozoan parasite that causes serious toxoplasmosis in humans and animals. The present study aimed to determine the genetic diversity of T. gondii isolates from pigs in Jiangxi, Sichuan, Guangdong Provinces and Chongqing Municipality in China using multilocous polymer...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Jiang HH,Huang SY,Zhou DH,Zhang XX,Su C,Deng SZ,Zhu XQ

更新日期：2013-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：: The proteasome inhibitor and anti-cancer drug bortezomib was tested for in vitro activity against bloodstream forms of Trypanosoma brucei. The concentrations of bortezomib required to reduce the growth rate by 50% and to kill all trypanosomes were 3.3 nM and 10 nM, respectively. In addition, bortezomib was 10 times m...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Steverding D,Wang X

更新日期：2009-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nosema bombycis is a unicellular eukaryotic pathogen of the silkworm, Bombyx mori, and is an economic and occupational hazard in the silkworm industry. Because of its long incubation period and horizontal and vertical transmission, it is subject to quarantine measures in sericulture production. The microspor...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Zheng S,Huang Y,Huang H,Yu B,Zhou N,Wei J,Pan G,Li C,Zhou Z

更新日期：2021-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The host represents a heterogeneous ecosystem where multiple parasite species co-occur and interact with each other for space and resources. Although these interactions may rule the features of an infracommunity and may shape the infracommunity response to external perturbations, the resilience of ectoparasi...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Carvalho J,Serrano E,Pettorelli N,Granados JE,Habela MA,Olmeda S,Fonseca C,Pérez JM

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The cysteine proteinases in papaya latex have been shown to have potent anthelmintic properties in monogastric hosts such as rodents, pigs and humans, but this has not been demonstrated in ruminants. METHODS:In two experiments, sheep were infected concurrently with 5,000 infective larvae of Haemonchus conto...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Buttle DJ,Behnke JM,Bartley Y,Elsheikha HM,Bartley DJ,Garnett MC,Donnan AA,Jackson F,Lowe A,Duce IR

更新日期：2011-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The protozoan Giardia duodenalis is a common but highly diverse human parasite that comprises a complex of seven morphologically identical genetic assemblages, further divided into sub-assemblages. There is very little information available on the diversity of Giardia sub-assemblages and multi-locus genotype...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Minetti C,Lamden K,Durband C,Cheesbrough J,Fox A,Wastling JM

更新日期：2015-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Members of the Anopheles gambiae (s.l.) complex are one of the major vectors of malaria in Africa. LLINs and IRS are the most effective tools used in vector control of malaria. However, their effectiveness may be hampered by the development and spread of insecticide resistance in the target vectors species. ...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Boussougou-Sambe ST,Eyisap WE,Tasse GCT,Mandeng SE,Mbakop LR,Enyong P,Etang J,Fokam EB,Awono-Ambene PH

更新日期：2018-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria is the most important vector-borne disease in the world. Epidemiological and ecological studies of malaria traditionally utilize detection of Plasmodium sporozoites in whole mosquitoes or salivary glands by microscopy or serological or molecular assays. However, these methods are labor-intensive, and...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Ramírez AL,van den Hurk AF,Mackay IM,Yang ASP,Hewitson GR,McMahon JL,Boddey JA,Ritchie SA,Erickson SM

更新日期：2019-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Culex pipiens pipiens plays an important role in the transmission of several vector-borne pathogens such as West Nile virus (WNV) in North America. Laboratory and field studies suggest that this species is ornithophilic but because of genetic hybridization with sibling species during the active mosquito seas...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Faraji A,Gaugler R

更新日期：2015-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Toxoplasma gondii is prevalent in most areas of the world and may cause abortions or neonatal complications in humans. As the only definitive host, cats play an important role in the epidemiology of the disease. Infection rates in cats, especially stray or free-living cats, are considered to be the best sent...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Wang Q,Jiang W,Chen YJ,Liu CY,Shi JL,Li XT

更新日期：2012-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:With the rapid spread of pyrethroid resistance in the main malaria vectors from Benin and the various resistance mechanisms involved (metabolic resistance and knock-down resistance (kdr), it is important to foresee effective resistance management strategies. Thus, the knowledge of the insensitive acetylcholi...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Aïzoun N,Aïkpon R,Gnanguenon V,Oussou O,Agossa F,Padonou G,Akogbéto M

更新日期：2013-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Leishmania major and Leishmania infantum are among the main species that are responsible for cutaneous leishmaniosis (CL) and visceral leishmaniosis (VL), respectively. The leishmanioses represent the second-largest parasitic killer in the world after malaria. Recently, we succeeded in generating a plasmid D...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Domínguez-Bernal G,Horcajo P,Orden JA,Ruiz-Santa-Quiteria JA,De La Fuente R,Ordóñez-Gutiérrez L,Martínez-Rodrigo A,Mas A,Carrión J

更新日期：2015-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidemics of dengue, chikungunya and Zika are a growing threat to areas where Aedes aegypti are present. The efficacy of chemical control of Ae. aegypti is threatened by the increasing frequency of insecticide resistance. The objective of this study was to determine the susceptibility status as well as the b...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Pinto J,Palomino M,Mendoza-Uribe L,Sinti C,Liebman KA,Lenhart A

更新日期：2019-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The present study was conducted to investigate the serological survey of Toxoplasma antibodies in local.horses from three major regions: a neighbourhood of a city in the North (Sidi Thabet), a neighbourhood of a city on the coast (Monastir) and a neighbourhood of a city in the middle (Battan) of Tunisia (Nor...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Boughattas S,Bergaoui R,Essid R,Aoun K,Bouratbine A

更新日期：2011-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The biting behaviour and dispersal of insect vectors in the field underlies the transmission of many diseases. Here, a novel collection methodology coupled with the molecular analysis of blood-meal sources and digestion rates is introduced with the aim of aiding the understanding of two critical and relative...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Orsborne J,Furuya-Kanamori L,Jeffries CL,Kristan M,Mohammed AR,Afrane YA,O'Reilly K,Massad E,Drakeley C,Walker T,Yakob L

更新日期：2019-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An active immune surveillance and a range of barriers to infection allow the host to effectively eliminate microbial pathogens. However, pathogens may use diverse strategies to subdue such host defences. For instance, one such mechanism is the use of leucine-rich repeat (LRR) proteins by pathogens (microbial...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Mukherjee I,Chakraborty A,Chakrabarti S

更新日期：2016-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reunion Island regularly faces outbreaks of epizootic haemorrhagic disease (EHD) and bluetongue (BT), two viral diseases transmitted by haematophagous midges of the genus Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) to ruminants. To date, five species of Culicoides are recorded in Reunion Island in which the first ...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Grimaud Y,Guis H,Chiroleu F,Boucher F,Tran A,Rakotoarivony I,Duhayon M,Cêtre-Sossah C,Esnault O,Cardinale E,Garros C

更新日期：2019-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria transmission in Cameroon is mediated by a plethora of vectors that are heterogeneously distributed across the country depending on the biotope. To effectively guide malaria control operations, regular update on the role of local Anopheles species is essential. Therefore, an entomological survey was c...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Tabue RN,Nem T,Atangana J,Bigoga JD,Patchoke S,Tchouine F,Fodjo BY,Leke RG,Fondjo E

更新日期：2014-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the implementation of Roll Back Malaria, the widespread use of insecticide-treated nets (ITNs) and indoor residual spraying (IRS) is thought to have played a major part in the decrease in mortality and morbidity achieved in malaria-endemic regions. In the past decade, resistance to major classes of insecticides ...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Sougoufara S,Ottih EC,Tripet F

更新日期：2020-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Triatomines are blood-sucking vectors of Trypanosoma cruzi, the causative agent of Chagas disease. During feeding, triatomines surpass the skin host response through biomolecules present in their saliva. Dendritic cells (DCs) play a crucial role in the induction of the protection to aggressive agents, includ...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Mendes MT,Carvalho-Costa TM,da Silva MV,Anhê AC,Guimarães RM,da Costa TA,Ramirez LE,Rodrigues V,Oliveira CJ

更新日期：2016-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:More than 46 species of mammals can be naturally infected with Schistosoma japonicum in the mainland of China. Mice are permissive and may act as the definitive host of the life cycle. In contrast, rats are less susceptible to S. japonicum infection, and are considered to provide an unsuitable micro-environm...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Peng J,Han H,Gobert GN,Hong Y,Jiang W,Wang X,Fu Z,Liu J,Shi Y,Lin J

更新日期：2011-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to determine exposure to vector-borne pathogens (VBPs) in populations of dogs living on Greek islands in the Ionian and Aegean seas. METHODS:In total, 1154 dogs with different lifestyles and of varying ages and breeds were randomly sampled and examined for the presence of clinical ...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Kostopoulou D,Gizzarelli M,Ligda P,Foglia Manzillo V,Saratsi K,Montagnaro S,Schunack B,Boegel A,Pollmeier M,Oliva G,Sotiraki S

更新日期：2020-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There has been increasing effort in recent years to incorporate user needs in technology design and re-design. This project employed a bottom-up approach that engaged end users from the outset. Bottom-up approaches have the potential to bolster novel interventions and move them towards adaptive and evidence-...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Oria PA,Hiscox A,Alaii J,Ayugi M,Mukabana WR,Takken W,Leeuwis C

更新日期：2014-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Different species of apicomplexan protozoans of the genera Hepatozoon and Cytauxzoon can infect domestic cats, but their epidemiology and clinical relevance are not fully understood. The aim of this study was to assess the molecular prevalence of Hepatozoon spp. and Cytauxzoon spp. and to identify associated...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Díaz-Regañón D,Villaescusa A,Ayllón T,Rodríguez-Franco F,Baneth G,Calleja-Bueno L,García-Sancho M,Agulla B,Sainz Á

更新日期：2017-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alveolar echinococcosis (AE) is a lethal zoonosis caused by the fox-tapeworm Echinococcus multilocularis. The disease is difficult to treat and an effective therapeutic drug is urgently needed. Reliable models are essential for drug development. In this study, we developed both in vitro and in vivo models of...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Wang H,Li J,Guo B,Zhao L,Zhang Z,McManus DP,Wen H,Zhang W

更新日期：2016-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In Brazil, preventive chemotherapy targeting soil-transmitted helminthiasis is being scaled-up. Hence, spatially explicit estimates of infection risks providing information about the current situation are needed to guide interventions. Available high-resolution national model-based estimates either rely on a...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Chammartin F,Guimarães LH,Scholte RG,Bavia ME,Utzinger J,Vounatsou P

更新日期：2014-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The human helminth infections include ascariasis, trichuriasis, hookworm infections, schistosomiasis, lymphatic filariasis (LF) and onchocerciasis. It is estimated that almost 2 billion people worldwide are infected with helminths. Whilst the WHO treatment guidelines for helminth infections are mostly aimed ...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Wright JE,Werkman M,Dunn JC,Anderson RM

更新日期：2018-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schistosomiasis japonica remains a major public health problem in China. Integrating molecular analyses, such as population genetic analyses, of the parasite into the on-going surveillance programs is helpful in exploring the factors causing the persistence and/or spread of Schistosoma japonicum. However, ge...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Gao YM,Lu DB,Ding H,Lamberton PH

更新日期：2015-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Landscape structure can affect pathogen prevalence and persistence with consequences for human and animal health. Few studies have examined how reservoir host species traits may interact with landscape structure to alter pathogen communities and dynamics. Using a landscape of islands and mainland sites we in...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Millins C,Dickinson ER,Isakovic P,Gilbert L,Wojciechowska A,Paterson V,Tao F,Jahn M,Kilbride E,Birtles R,Johnson P,Biek R

更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thelazia callipaeda is transmitted by Phortica variegata, a drosophilid that feeds on lachrymal secretions of mammals. Scientific information on human thelaziosis is still relatively limited, mainly for physicians and ophthalmologists. Indeed, the literature is full of misleading information on the transmiss...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Otranto D,Dantas-Torres F

更新日期：2015-05-14 00:00:00