Perioperative blood transfusion is associated with a gene transcription profile characteristic of immunosuppression: a prospective cohort study.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The choice of invasive systemic haemodynamic monitoring in critically ill patients remains controversial as no multicentre comparative clinical data exist. Accordingly, we sought to study and compare the features and outcomes of patients who receive haemodynamic monitoring with either the pulmonary artery ...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Uchino S,Bellomo R,Morimatsu H,Sugihara M,French C,Stephens D,Wendon J,Honore P,Mulder J,Turner A,PAC\/PiCCO Use and Likelihood of Success Evaluation PULSE Study Group.

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Body cell mass (BCM) is the metabolically active cell mass involved in O₂ consumption, CO₂ production and energy expenditure. BCM measurement has been suggested as a tool for the evaluation of nutritional status. Since BCM is closely related to energy expenditure, it could also represent a good reference value for the...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Fiaccadori E,Morabito S,Cabassi A,Regolisti G

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:New technology using partial carbon dioxide rebreathing has been developed to measure cardiac output. Because rebreathing increases respiratory effort, we investigated whether a newly developed system with 35 s rebreathing causes a lesser increase in respiratory effort under partial ventilatory support tha...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Tachibana K,Imanaka H,Takeuchi M,Nishida T,Takauchi Y,Nishimura M

更新日期：2005-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Base deficit has frequently been utilized as an informal adjunct in the initial evaluation of trauma patients to assess the extent of their physiologic derangements. However, the current Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) classification system for hypovolemic shock does not include base-deficit measurements and relie...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Privette AR,Dicker RA

更新日期：2013-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aetiology of lower respiratory tract infections in young children admitted to the paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) is often difficult to establish. However, most infections are believed to be caused by respiratory viruses. A diagnostic study was performed to compare conventional viral tests with t...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： van de Pol AC,Wolfs TF,Jansen NJ,van Loon AM,Rossen JW

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Those involved in the airway management of COVID-19 patients are particularly at risk. Here, we describe a practical, stepwise protocol for safe in-hospital airway management in patients with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 infection. ...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Sullivan EH,Gibson LE,Berra L,Chang MG,Bittner EA

更新日期：2020-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug acquisition costs are only a proportion of the total costs associated with drug therapy. The relevance of these costs are often not appreciated. However, they impact on the Intensive Care Unit via resources and quality of care. Increased indirect care by medical and nursing staff has the potential to adversely af...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Edbrooke DL,Bourne RS

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The overall prognosis of critically ill patients with cancer has improved during the past decade. The aim of this study was to identify early prognostic factors of intensive care unit (ICU) mortality in patients with cancer. METHODS:We designed a prospective, consecutive, observational study over a one-ye...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Mokart D,Sannini A,Brun JP,Faucher M,Blaise D,Blache JL,Faucher C

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Post-cardiac arrest (CA) patients are at risk of secondary ischemic damage in the case of suboptimal brain oxygenation during an ICU stay. We hypothesized that elevated central venous pressures (CVP) would impair cerebral perfusion and oxygenation (venous cerebral congestion). The aim of the present study wa...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Ameloot K,Genbrugge C,Meex I,Eertmans W,Jans F,De Deyne C,Dens J,Mullens W,Ferdinande B,Dupont M

更新日期：2016-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular hypoxia is a fundamental mechanism of injury in the critically ill. The study of human responses to hypoxia occurring as a consequence of hypobaria defines the fields of high-altitude medicine and physiology. A new paradigm suggests that the physiological and pathophysiological responses to extreme environmen...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Grocott M,Montgomery H,Vercueil A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impairment of the protein C pathway plays a central role in the pathogenesis of sepsis. Administration of recombinant human activated protein C (rhAPC) may correct the dysregulated anticoagulant mechanism and prevent propagation of thrombin generation and formation of microvascular thrombosis. Furthermore, it may simu...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Levi M,van der Poll T

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The present study was designed to (1) establish current sedation practice in UK critical care to inform evidence synthesis and potential future primary research and (2) to compare practice reported via a survey with actual practice assessed in a point prevalence study (PPS). METHODS:UK adult general critica...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Richards-Belle A,Canter RR,Power GS,Robinson EJ,Reschreiter H,Wunsch H,Harvey SE

更新日期：2016-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The respiratory variation in pulse pressure (PP) has been established as a dynamic variable of cardiac preload which indicates fluid responsiveness in mechanically ventilated patients. The impact of acute changes in cardiac performance on respiratory fluctuations in PP has not been evaluated until now. We ...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Keyl C,Stockinger J,Laule S,Staier K,Schiebeling-Römer J,Wiesenack C

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Due to resource limitations, few critical care interventions have been rigorously evaluated with adequately powered randomized clinical trials (RCTs). There is a need to improve the efficiency of RCTs in critical care so that more definitive high quality RCTs can be completed with the available resources. ...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Heyland DK,Muscedere J,Drover J,Jiang X,Day AG,Canadian Critical Care Trials Group.

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This prospective study aimed to assess whether use of the subxiphoid acoustic window in transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) can be an accurate alternative in the absence of an apical view to assess hemodynamic parameters. METHODS:This prospective study took place in a teaching hospital medical ICU. Over ...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Maizel J,Salhi A,Tribouilloy C,Massy ZA,Choukroun G,Slama M

更新日期：2013-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In patients intubated for mechanical ventilation, prolonged diaphragm inactivity could lead to weakness and poor outcome. Time to resume a minimal diaphragm activity may be related to sedation practice and patient severity. METHODS:Prospective observational study in critically ill patients. Diaphragm electr...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Sklar MC,Madotto F,Jonkman A,Rauseo M,Soliman I,Damiani LF,Telias I,Dubo S,Chen L,Rittayamai N,Chen GQ,Goligher EC,Dres M,Coudroy R,Pham T,Artigas RM,Friedrich JO,Sinderby C,Heunks L,Brochard L

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The optimal length of antimicrobial therapy has not been extensively studied for a great majority of infections and, in critically ill patients affected by ventilator-associated pneumonia, is a persisting and unsolved issue confronting clinicians. The integration of biomarkers, clinical judgment, and microbiologic era...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Martin-Loeches I,Torres A

更新日期：2013-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial pathogens possess an array of specific mechanisms that confer virulence and the capacity to avoid host defence mechanisms. Mechanisms of virulence are often mediated by the subversion of normal aspects of host biology. In this way the pathogen modifies host function so as to promote the pathogen's survival o...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Webb SA,Kahler CM

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION AND METHODS:Dynamic fluorescence quenching is a technique that may overcome some of the limitations associated with measurement of tissue partial oxygen tension (PO2). We compared this technique with a polarographic Eppendorf needle electrode method using a saline tonometer in which the PO2 could be contro...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Shaw AD,Li Z,Thomas Z,Stevens CW

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute kidney injury and hyperchloremia are commonly present in critically ill septic patients. Our study goal was to evaluate the association of hyperchloremia and acute kidney injury in severe sepsis and septic shock patients. METHODS:In this retrospective cohort study in a provincial tertiary care hospita...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Suetrong B,Pisitsak C,Boyd JH,Russell JA,Walley KR

更新日期：2016-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Assessment of vasomotor tone is essential in defining appropriate resuscitation strategies for the hypotensive patient. Although changes in mean arterial pressure to cardiac output define arterial resistance, resistance is only one component of vasomotor tone. Compliance is the other component. The reciprocal of compl...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Pinsky MR

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dysregulation of the host immune response is a pathognomonic feature of sepsis. Abnormal physiological conditions are understood to shift efficient linear splicing of protein-coding RNA towards non-canonical splicing, characterized by the accumulation of non-coding circularized (circ)RNA. CircRNAs remain une...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Khan HN,Brands X,Aufiero S,Hoogendijk AJ,Klarenbeek AM,van Engelen TSR,Haak BW,van Vught LA,Horn J,Schultz MJ,Zwinderman AH,van der Poll T,Scicluna BP

更新日期：2020-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Vasopressin (antidiuretic hormone) is emerging as a potentially major advance in the treatment of septic shock. Terlipressin (tricyl-lysine-vasopressin) is the synthetic, long-acting analogue of vasopressin, and has comparable pharmacodynamic but different pharmacokinetic properties. Vasopressin mediates vasoconstrict...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Delmas A,Leone M,Rousseau S,Albanèse J,Martin C

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study, conducted in 2006, was to find out whether changes in sedation management in German intensive care units took place in comparison with our survey from 2002. METHODS:We conducted a follow-up survey with a descriptive and comparative cross-sectional multi-center design. A postal survey ...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Martin J,Franck M,Sigel S,Weiss M,Spies C

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Valproic acid (VPA) is a broad-spectrum antiepileptic drug and is usually well tolerated, but rare serious complications may occur in some patients receiving VPA chronically, including haemorrhagic pancreatitis, bone marrow suppression, VPA-induced hepatotoxicity (VHT) and VPA-induced hyperammonaemic encephalopathy (V...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Lheureux PE,Penaloza A,Zahir S,Gris M

更新日期：2005-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) has heterogeneous etiologies, rapid progressive change and a high mortality rate. To improve the outcome of ARDS, accurate diagnosis is essential to the application of effective early treatment. The present study investigated the clinical effects and safety of ope...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Kao KC,Tsai YH,Wu YK,Chen NH,Hsieh MJ,Huang SF,Huang CC

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute hyperglycaemia has been associated with complications, prolonged intensive care unit and hospital stay, and increased mortality. We made an inventory of the prevalence and prognostic value of hyperglycaemia, and of the effects of glucose control in different groups of critically ill patients. The prevalence of h...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Corstjens AM,van der Horst IC,Zijlstra JG,Groeneveld AB,Zijlstra F,Tulleken JE,Ligtenberg JJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The European Society of Intensive Care Medicine Annual Congress offers the opportunity for basic scientists and clinicians to share recent findings. Apart from the large number of free communications, several sessions of the congress were dedicated to state-of-the-art tutorials given by established speakers. The areas...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Preiser JC

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The ventilator and the endotracheal tube impose additional workload in mechanically ventilated patients breathing spontaneously. The total work of breathing (WOB) includes elastic and resistive work. In a bench test we assessed the imposed WOB using 3100 A/3100 B SensorMedics high-frequency oscillatory ven...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： van Heerde M,van Genderingen HR,Leenhoven T,Roubik K,Plötz FB,Markhorst DG

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Monitoring of hemodynamic and volumetric parameters after severe burns is of critical importance. Pulmonary artery catheters, however, have been associated with many risks. Our aim was to show the feasibility of continuous monitoring with minimally invasive transpulmonary thermodilution (TPTD) in severely ...

journal_title：Critical care (London, England)

authors： Branski LK,Herndon DN,Byrd JF,Kinsky MP,Lee JO,Fagan SP,Jeschke MG

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00