The validation of the Polish version of the Posttraumatic Diagnostic Scale and its factor structure.

abstract：Objective:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression substantially impair health-related quality of life (HRQOL) for many Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) veterans. Although PTSD and depression are highly comorbid, little is known about whether the disorders may interact in their association with HRQOL. We sought t...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Forchuk C,Nazarov A,Hunt R,Davis B,St Cyr K,Richardson JD

更新日期：2020-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To date there is a lack of studies assessing the psychometric properties of the recently revised PTSD Checklist (PCL), the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5). The aim of this pilot study was to examine the psychometric properties of the PCL-5 in parents of children with burns. METHODS:The participating parent...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Sveen J,Bondjers K,Willebrand M

更新日期：2016-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The present systematic review examined post-migration variables impacting upon mental health outcomes among asylum-seeking and refugee populations in Europe. It focuses on the effects of post-settlement stressors (including length of asylum process and duration of stay, residency status and social integration) and the...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Gleeson C,Frost R,Sherwood L,Shevlin M,Hyland P,Halpin R,Murphy J,Silove D

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Trauma exposure and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are risk factors for chronic pain. Objective: This study investigated how exposure to intentional and non-intentional traumatic events and PTSD are related to pain severity and outcome of treatment in chronic pain patients. Methods: We assessed expo...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Siqveland J,Ruud T,Hauff E

更新日期：2017-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Dropout from psychotherapy has negative impacts on clients, therapists, and health-care agencies. Research has identified a variety of variables as predictors of dropout, which can be grouped in three domains: socio-demographic, psychological, and treatment-related variables. Objective: In order to further...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Vöhringer M,Knaevelsrud C,Wagner B,Slotta M,Schmidt A,Stammel N,Böttche M

更新日期：2020-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Asylum interviews within the asylum procedure are associated with psychological stress for traumatized asylum seekers. This study investigates the impact of asylum interviews on the mental health in a sample of 40 traumatized asylum seekers. The comparison group consisted of refugees (N=10) that had not been...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Schock K,Rosner R,Knaevelsrud C

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The World Health Organization(WHO) International Classification of Diseases, 11th version (ICD-11), has proposed a new trauma-related diagnosis of complex posttraumatic stress disorder (CPTSD), separate and distinct from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, to date, no study has examined CPTSD ov...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Zerach G,Shevlin M,Cloitre M,Solomon Z

更新日期：2019-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: A crucial but often overlooked impact of early life exposure to trauma is its far-reaching effect on a person's relationship with their body. Several domains of body experience may be negatively influenced or damaged as a result of early childhood trauma. Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Scheffers M,Hoek M,Bosscher RJ,van Duijn MAJ,Schoevers RA,van Busschbach JT

更新日期：2017-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Pre-sleep cognitive activity and arousal have long been implicated in the maintenance of insomnia. However, despite high comorbidity between insomnia and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), pre-sleep thoughts in PTSD and their associations with disturbed sleep, have not yet been investigated. Objective: ...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Woodward E,Sachschal J,Beierl ET,Ehlers A

更新日期：2019-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The proposal for ICD-11 postulates major changes for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) diagnosis, which needs investigation in different samples. AIMS:To investigate differences of PTSD prevalence and diagnostic agreement between ICD-10 and ICD-11, factor structure of proposed ICD-11 PTSD, and diagnostic...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Glück TM,Knefel M,Tran US,Lueger-Schuster B

更新日期：2016-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although there is some evidence of the posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) construct's cross cultural validity, trauma-related disorders may vary across cultures, and the same may be true for treatments that address such conditions. Experienced therapists tailor psychotherapy to each patient's particular si...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Schnyder U,Bryant RA,Ehlers A,Foa EB,Hasan A,Mwiti G,Kristensen CH,Neuner F,Oe M,Yule W

更新日期：2016-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The variables that underlie comorbid chronic pain and posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) are not yet clearly established. Objective: The aim of the present study was to analyse the role of the behavioural inhibition system (BIS), behavioural approach system (BAS) and experiential avoidance (EA) in pain a...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Serrano-Ibáñez ER,Ramírez-Maestre C,Esteve R,López-Martínez AE

更新日期：2019-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Two stress-related disorders have been proposed for inclusion in the revised ICD-11: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Complex PTSD (CPTSD). The International Trauma Questionnaire (ITQ) is a bespoke measure of PTSD and CPTSD and has been widely used in English-speaking countries. Objective: The prim...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Ho GWK,Karatzias T,Cloitre M,Chan ACY,Bressington D,Chien WT,Hyland P,Shevlin M

更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Humanitarian workers operate in traumatic contexts, putting them at an increased risk of adverse mental health outcomes. The quality of the support they receive from their organization, their supervisor, and team members are proposed as determinants of mental illness and well-being, via the stress-appraisa...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Aldamman K,Tamrakar T,Dinesen C,Wiedemann N,Murphy J,Hansen M,Elsiddig Badr E,Reid T,Vallières F

更新日期：2019-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Studies that identify children after acute trauma and prospectively track risk/protective factors and trauma responses over time are resource-intensive; small sample sizes often limit power and generalizability. The Prospective studies of Acute Child Trauma and Recovery (PACT/R) Data Archive was created to...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Kassam-Adams N,Kenardy JA,Delahanty DL,Marsac ML,Meiser-Stedman R,Nixon RDV,Landolt MA,Palmieri PA

更新日期：2020-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: It is well documented that comorbid post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in chronic pain is associated with a more severe symptom profile with respect to pain, disability and psychological distress. However, very few intervention studies exist targeting both PTSD and pain. The current study is the first r...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Andersen TE,Lahav Y,Ellegaard H,Manniche C

更新日期：2017-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Anxiety disorders in youth are attributable to multiple causal mechanisms, comprising biological vulnerabilities, such as genetics and temperament, and unfavourable environmental influences, such as childhood maltreatment (CM). Objective: A gene-environment (G x E) interaction study was conducted to determ...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Martin L,Hemmings SMJ,Kidd M,Seedat S

更新日期：2018-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The representation of low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) in traumatic stress research is important to establish a global evidence base, build research capacity, and reduce the burden of unmet mental health needs around the world. Reviews of the traumatic stress literature up to 2002 showed trends toward...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Fodor KE,Unterhitzenberger J,Chou CY,Kartal D,Leistner S,Milosavljevic M,Nocon A,Soler L,White J,Yoo S,Alisic E

更新日期：2014-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Due to the one-child policy implemented in China, most families have only one child. When parents experience the death of their only child, these parents receive the label 'Shidu parents'. Shidu is a major public health issue in China. However, the patterns of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depres...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Eli B,Zhou Y,Liang Y,Fu L,Zheng H,Liu Z

更新日期：2020-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Life-review interventions (LRI) are psychotherapeutic techniques originally derived from gerontology, which can be distinguished from other biographical and reminiscing techniques. They have been systematically implemented and investigated not only in elderly clients with depression, cognitive decline, in on...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Maercker A,Bachem R

更新日期：2013-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The network approach to mental disorders offers a novel framework for conceptualizing posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as a causal system of interacting symptoms. Objective: In this study, we extended this work by estimating the structure of relations among PTSD symptoms in adults reporting personal hi...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： McNally RJ,Heeren A,Robinaugh DJ

更新日期：2017-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This paper investigated adherence to a self-help web-based intervention for PTSD (Chinese My Trauma Recovery, CMTR) in mainland China and evaluated the association between adherence measures and potential predictors, for example, traumatic symptoms and self-efficacy. METHODS:Data from 56 urban and 90 rural ...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Wang Z

更新日期：2014-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Approximately 3% of women develop posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after giving birth, and 7.5% of pregnant women show a pathological fear of childbirth (FoC). FoC or childbirth-related PTSD during (a subsequent) pregnancy can lead to a request for an elective caesarean section as well as adverse obste...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Baas MA,Stramrood CA,Dijksman LM,de Jongh A,van Pampus MG

更新日期：2017-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:On 11 March 2011, a devastating earthquake struck off the coast of Japan, causing blustering tsunami that swept over the northeast coast of the country. Many struggled to evacuate from their homes, schools, and workplaces as 8- to 9-m-tall tsunami rapidly reached the coast within half an hour after the earthquake (Eme...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Kim Y

更新日期：2014-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Paediatric illness, injury and medical procedures are potentially traumatic experiences with a range of possible negative psychosocial consequences. To prevent psychosocial impairment and improve medical adherence, evidence-based psychotherapy should be offered if indicated. Eye movement desensitization an...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Meentken MG,van der Mheen M,van Beynum IM,Aendekerk EWC,Legerstee JS,van der Ende J,Del Canho R,Lindauer RJL,Hillegers MHJ,Moll HA,Helbing WA,Utens EMWJ

更新日期：2020-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Following the death of a loved one, a small group of grievers develop an abnormal grieving style, termed complicated or prolonged grief. In the effort to establish complicated grief as a disorder in DSM and ICD, several attempts have been made over the past two decades to establish symptom criteria for this form of gr...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Rosner R,Pfoh G,Kotoučová M

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Single traumatising events are associated with an elevated rate of psychological disorders in children and adolescents. To date, it remains unclear whether early psychological interventions can reduce longer term psychological maladjustment. OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the literature to determine the...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Kramer DN,Landolt MA

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In patients with co-morbid obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), repetitive behavior patterns, rituals, and compulsions may ward off anxiety and often function as a coping strategy to control reminders of traumatic events. Therefore, addressing the traumatic event may ...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Nijdam MJ,van der Pol MM,Dekens RE,Olff M,Denys D

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: In China, parents whose only-child dies and who have no living or adopted child are called Shidu parents. Negative thinking is assumed to contribute to the development of emotional problems in bereavement. Because grief cognitions are likely influenced by the concepts of Chinese traditional culture (e.g., ...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Shi G,Wen J,Xu X,Zhou N,Wang J,Shi Y,Liu H,Wang J,Stelzer EM

更新日期：2019-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:School killings attract immense media and public attention but psychological studies surrounding these events are rare. OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and possible risk factors of PTSD in 320 Danish high school students (mean age 18 years) 7 months after witnessi...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Elklit A,Kurdahl S

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00