Treatment of complicated grief.

Abstract:

:Following the death of a loved one, a small group of grievers develop an abnormal grieving style, termed complicated or prolonged grief. In the effort to establish complicated grief as a disorder in DSM and ICD, several attempts have been made over the past two decades to establish symptom criteria for this form of grieving. Complicated grief is different from depression and PTSD yet often comorbid with other psychological disorders. Meta-analyses of grief interventions show small to medium effect sizes, with only few studies yielding large effect sizes. In this article, an integrative cognitive behavioral treatment manual for complicated grief disorder (CG-CBT) of 25 individual sessions is described. Three treatment phases, each entailing several treatment strategies, allow patients to stabilize, explore, and confront the most painful aspects of the loss, and finally to integrate and transform their grief. Core aspects are cognitive restructuring and confrontation. Special attention is given to practical exercises. This article includes the case report of a woman whose daughter committed suicide.

journal_name

Eur J Psychotraumatol

authors

Rosner R,Pfoh G,Kotoučová M

doi

10.3402/ejpt.v2i0.7995

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-01-01 00:00:00

issn

2000-8066

pii

EJPT-2-7995

journal_volume

2

pub_type

  • Compassion satisfaction, burnout, and secondary traumatic stress in UK therapists who work with adult trauma clients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Therapists who work with trauma clients are impacted both positively and negatively. However, most studies have tended to focus on the negative impact of the work, the quantitative evidence has been inconsistent, and the research has primarily been conducted outside the United Kingdom. OBJECTIVES:This study...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3402/ejpt.v4i0.21869

    authors: Sodeke-Gregson EA,Holttum S,Billings J

    更新日期:2013-12-30 00:00:00

  • Validation of a French adaptation of the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire among torture survivors from sub-Saharan African countries.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To date no validated instrument in the French language exists to screen for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in survivors of torture and organized violence. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to adapt and validate the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire (HTQ) to this population. METHOD:The adapted version was...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3402/ejpt.v3i0.19225

    authors: de Fouchier C,Blanchet A,Hopkins W,Bui E,Ait-Aoudia M,Jehel L

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Psychometric properties of the Questionnaire for Secondary Traumatization.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:During the past several years, there has been a growing interest in the negative effects that providing therapy may have on therapists. Of special interest is a phenomenon called secondary traumatization, which can arise while working with traumatized clients. To develop a simple screening tool for secondary...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3402/ejpt.v5.21875

    authors: Weitkamp K,Daniels JK,Klasen F

    更新日期:2014-01-09 00:00:00

  • A randomized controlled trial of brief Somatic Experiencing for chronic low back pain and comorbid post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms.

    abstract::Background: It is well documented that comorbid post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in chronic pain is associated with a more severe symptom profile with respect to pain, disability and psychological distress. However, very few intervention studies exist targeting both PTSD and pain. The current study is the first r...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/20008198.2017.1331108

    authors: Andersen TE,Lahav Y,Ellegaard H,Manniche C

    更新日期:2017-05-30 00:00:00

  • Culture-sensitive psychotraumatology.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although there is some evidence of the posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) construct's cross cultural validity, trauma-related disorders may vary across cultures, and the same may be true for treatments that address such conditions. Experienced therapists tailor psychotherapy to each patient's particular si...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3402/ejpt.v7.31179

    authors: Schnyder U,Bryant RA,Ehlers A,Foa EB,Hasan A,Mwiti G,Kristensen CH,Neuner F,Oe M,Yule W

    更新日期:2016-07-28 00:00:00

  • Exploring optimum cut-off scores to screen for probable posttraumatic stress disorder within a sample of UK treatment-seeking veterans.

    abstract::Background: Previous research exploring the psychometric properties of the scores of measures of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) suggests there is variation in their functioning depending on the target population. To date, there has been little study of these properties within UK veteran populations. Objective: T...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/20008198.2017.1398001

    authors: Murphy D,Ross J,Ashwick R,Armour C,Busuttil W

    更新日期:2017-11-13 00:00:00

  • Psychotraumatology: rich in international and cross-cultural collaboration.

    abstract::Although European countries differ widely in their approach to psychotrauma and its consequences, with 20 years of European psychotraumatology in the form of the European Society for Traumatic Studies (ESTSS) there is now increasing dissemination of evidence-based care reaching more and more professionals and scholars...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3402/ejpt.v4i0.21259

    authors: Olff M

    更新日期:2013-06-06 00:00:00

  • PTSD in ICD-10 and proposed ICD-11 in elderly with childhood trauma: prevalence, factor structure, and symptom profiles.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The proposal for ICD-11 postulates major changes for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) diagnosis, which needs investigation in different samples. AIMS:To investigate differences of PTSD prevalence and diagnostic agreement between ICD-10 and ICD-11, factor structure of proposed ICD-11 PTSD, and diagnostic...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3402/ejpt.v7.29700

    authors: Glück TM,Knefel M,Tran US,Lueger-Schuster B

    更新日期:2016-01-21 00:00:00

  • Less is more? Assessing the validity of the ICD-11 model of PTSD across multiple trauma samples.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), the symptom profile of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) was expanded to include 20 symptoms. An alternative model of PTSD is outlined in the proposed 11th edition of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3402/ejpt.v6.28766

    authors: Hansen M,Hyland P,Armour C,Shevlin M,Elklit A

    更新日期:2015-10-07 00:00:00

  • Traumatized refugees: identifying needs and facing challenges for mental health care.

    abstract::In the past few years the number of refugees worldwide has increased dramatically. Many of them were traumatized in their homelands due to violent conflict or persecution, as well as during their flight, and are confronted with ongoing stressors in the exile countries. In order to contribute to enhancing the clinical ...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.1080/20008198.2017.1388103

    authors: Knaevelsrud C,Stammel N,Olff M

    更新日期:2017-11-07 00:00:00

  • Childhood maltreatment in adult offspring of Portuguese war veterans with and without PTSD.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The colonial war that Portugal was involved in between 1961 and 1974 had a significant impact on veterans and their families. However, it is unclear what the consequences of this war are, in particular with regard to levels of childhood maltreatment (CM) in offspring. OBJECTIVE:Our study aims to analyze the...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3402/ejpt.v5.20198

    authors: Dias A,Sales L,Cardoso RM,Kleber R

    更新日期:2014-02-04 00:00:00

  • Translation and validation of the Chinese ICD-11 International Trauma Questionnaire (ITQ) for the Assessment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Complex PTSD (CPTSD).

    abstract::Background: Two stress-related disorders have been proposed for inclusion in the revised ICD-11: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Complex PTSD (CPTSD). The International Trauma Questionnaire (ITQ) is a bespoke measure of PTSD and CPTSD and has been widely used in English-speaking countries. Objective: The prim...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/20008198.2019.1608718

    authors: Ho GWK,Karatzias T,Cloitre M,Chan ACY,Bressington D,Chien WT,Hyland P,Shevlin M

    更新日期:2019-05-15 00:00:00

  • The relation between adverse childhood experiences and moral injury in the Canadian Armed Forces.

    abstract::Background: There is increasing evidence that moral injuries (MIs) may affect the mental health of Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) members and veterans. Despite knowledge suggesting that MIs are related to multiple negative mental health outcomes, including the onset of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), it is unknown...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/20008198.2018.1546084

    authors: Battaglia AM,Protopopescu A,Boyd JE,Lloyd C,Jetly R,O'Connor C,Hood HK,Nazarov A,Rhind SG,Lanius RA,McKinnon MC

    更新日期:2019-01-17 00:00:00

  • Like a bridge over troubled water? A longitudinal study of general social support, colleague support, and leader support as recovery factors after a traumatic event.

    abstract::Background: Whereas the association between social support and psychological distress has been well-established through both cross-sectional and longitudinal studies, less is known about whether social support influences rate of change in psychological distress over time. Nor is it clear whether social support predict...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/20008198.2017.1302692

    authors: Birkeland MS,Nielsen MB,Hansen MB,Knardahl S,Heir T

    更新日期:2017-03-20 00:00:00

  • A Bayesian network analysis of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in adults reporting childhood sexual abuse.

    abstract::Background: The network approach to mental disorders offers a novel framework for conceptualizing posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as a causal system of interacting symptoms. Objective: In this study, we extended this work by estimating the structure of relations among PTSD symptoms in adults reporting personal hi...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/20008198.2017.1341276

    authors: McNally RJ,Heeren A,Robinaugh DJ

    更新日期:2017-07-15 00:00:00

  • Transgenerational aspects of former Swiss child laborers: do second generations suffer from their parents' adverse early-life experiences?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent research suggests that childhood adversity exerts a lasting impact not only on the affected individuals but also on their offspring. Little is known about the role of parental rearing behavior in the transgenerational conveyance of parental childhood adversity and filial psychological health. OBJECTI...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3402/ejpt.v7.30804

    authors: Küffer AL,Thoma MV,Maercker A

    更新日期:2016-10-25 00:00:00

  • Exposing therapists to trauma-focused treatment in psychosis: effects on credibility, expected burden, and harm expectancies.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite robust empirical support for the efficacy of trauma-focused treatments, the dissemination proves difficult, especially in relation to patients with comorbid psychosis. Many therapists endorse negative beliefs about the credibility, burden, and harm of such treatment. OBJECTIVE:This feasibility study...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3402/ejpt.v7.31712

    authors: van den Berg DP,van der Vleugel BM,de Bont PA,Thijssen G,de Roos C,de Kleine R,Kraan T,Ising H,de Jongh A,van Minnen A,van der Gaag M

    更新日期:2016-09-06 00:00:00

  • Should I stay or must I go? Predictors of dropout in an internet-based psychotherapy programme for posttraumatic stress disorder in Arabic.

    abstract::Background: Dropout from psychotherapy has negative impacts on clients, therapists, and health-care agencies. Research has identified a variety of variables as predictors of dropout, which can be grouped in three domains: socio-demographic, psychological, and treatment-related variables. Objective: In order to further...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/20008198.2019.1706297

    authors: Vöhringer M,Knaevelsrud C,Wagner B,Slotta M,Schmidt A,Stammel N,Böttche M

    更新日期:2020-01-23 00:00:00

  • Making science work in mental health care.

    abstract::There is increasing attention for embedding research in mental healthcare. This involves a linkage between scientific research and routine practice, where research is fed by questions from practice and scientific insights are implemented better and faster in clinical practice. This paper illustrates bridging the gap, ...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3402/ejpt.v3i0.18740

    authors: Engelhard IM

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Design, delivery, and evaluation of early interventions for children exposed to acute trauma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Exposure to acute, potentially traumatic events is an unfortunately common experience for children and adolescents. Posttraumatic stress (PTS) responses following acute trauma can have an ongoing impact on child development and well-being. Early intervention to prevent or reduce PTS responses holds promise b...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3402/ejpt.v5.22757

    authors: Kassam-Adams N

    更新日期:2014-07-02 00:00:00

  • Association of child maltreatment subtypes and long-term physical health in a German representative sample.

    abstract::Background: Child maltreatment is a major public problem, associated with enormous consequences on the individual and socioeconomic level. Studies show a clear impact of child maltreatment on long-term physical health. However, there is a lack of analyses comprising a wide variety of subtypes of maltreatment and addre...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/20008198.2018.1510278

    authors: Clemens V,Huber-Lang M,Plener PL,Brähler E,Brown RC,Fegert JM

    更新日期:2018-09-07 00:00:00

  • Trauma-informed responses in addressing public mental health consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic: position paper of the European Society for Traumatic Stress Studies (ESTSS).

    abstract::The COVID-19 pandemic has changed life in Europe and globally. The pandemic affects both individuals and the broader society across many domains, including physical and psychological health, the economy and general welfare. The measures taken to counteract the pandemic have significantly altered daily life and, along ...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/20008198.2020.1780782

    authors: Javakhishvili JD,Ardino V,Bragesjö M,Kazlauskas E,Olff M,Schäfer I

    更新日期:2020-07-09 00:00:00

  • Development of an international data repository and research resource: the Prospective studies of Acute Child Trauma and Recovery (PACT/R) Data Archive.

    abstract::Background: Studies that identify children after acute trauma and prospectively track risk/protective factors and trauma responses over time are resource-intensive; small sample sizes often limit power and generalizability. The Prospective studies of Acute Child Trauma and Recovery (PACT/R) Data Archive was created to...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/20008198.2020.1729025

    authors: Kassam-Adams N,Kenardy JA,Delahanty DL,Marsac ML,Meiser-Stedman R,Nixon RDV,Landolt MA,Palmieri PA

    更新日期:2020-03-10 00:00:00

  • Transdiagnostic culturally adapted CBT with Farsi-speaking refugees: a pilot study.

    abstract::Background: Approximately half of all asylum seekers suffer from trauma-related disorders requiring treatment, among them Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), depression, anxiety, and somatic symptoms. There is a lack of easily accessible, low-threshold treatments taking the cultural background into account. Cultural...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/20008198.2017.1390362

    authors: Kananian S,Ayoughi S,Farugie A,Hinton D,Stangier U

    更新日期:2017-11-07 00:00:00

  • Night-time rumination in PTSD: development and validation of a brief measure.

    abstract::Background: Pre-sleep cognitive activity and arousal have long been implicated in the maintenance of insomnia. However, despite high comorbidity between insomnia and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), pre-sleep thoughts in PTSD and their associations with disturbed sleep, have not yet been investigated. Objective: ...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/20008198.2019.1651476

    authors: Woodward E,Sachschal J,Beierl ET,Ehlers A

    更新日期:2019-08-27 00:00:00

  • Refugees' views of the effectiveness of support provided by their host countries.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The war in former Yugoslavia, which commenced in 1990, caused the biggest refugee crisis in Europe since World War II. There are numerous research investigations into the trauma and associated problems. However, there is no available publication concerning refugees' own perception of the provided support in ...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3402/ejpt.v3i0.8447

    authors: Zepinic V,Bogic M,Priebe S

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Psychometric properties of the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5: a pilot study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To date there is a lack of studies assessing the psychometric properties of the recently revised PTSD Checklist (PCL), the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5). The aim of this pilot study was to examine the psychometric properties of the PCL-5 in parents of children with burns. METHODS:The participating parent...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3402/ejpt.v7.30165

    authors: Sveen J,Bondjers K,Willebrand M

    更新日期:2016-04-19 00:00:00

  • Do pictures really say more than a thousand words? A network approach to early traumatic experience and empathic responding.

    abstract::Background: Empathy is essential for interpersonal relationships, yet remains difficult to measure. Some evidence suggests that early traumatic experiences leads to alterations in empathic responding. Objective: This study sought to differentiate connections between subtypes of childhood maltreatment, a pictorial test...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/20008198.2020.1804806

    authors: Mueller SC,Hudson AR,Meeus C

    更新日期:2020-09-25 00:00:00

  • 311 disaster and mental health countermeasures.

    abstract::On 11 March 2011, a devastating earthquake struck off the coast of Japan, causing blustering tsunami that swept over the northeast coast of the country. Many struggled to evacuate from their homes, schools, and workplaces as 8- to 9-m-tall tsunami rapidly reached the coast within half an hour after the earthquake (Eme...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3402/ejpt.v5.26515

    authors: Kim Y

    更新日期:2014-12-09 00:00:00

  • Fatalism as a traditional cultural belief potentially relevant to trauma sequelae: Measurement equivalence, extent and associations in six countries.

    abstract::Background: Fatalism, known as the propensity to believe that one's destiny is externally determined, has so far been examined selectively, and not yet in a cross-cultural study. Moreover, a general, non-data-based speculation assumes that fatalism occurs to a lesser extent in countries of the Global North than in the...

    journal_title:European journal of psychotraumatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/20008198.2019.1657371

    authors: Maercker A,Ben-Ezra M,Esparza OA,Augsburger M

    更新日期:2019-09-02 00:00:00