A cognitive theory of obsessions: elaborations.

abstract：:We investigated the effects of awareness on selective attention for masked and unmasked verbal threat material using a computerised version of the emotional Stroop. Participants were assigned to the high trait anxious (HTA) and low trait anxious (LTA) groups on the basis of questionnaire scores, and state anxiety was ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Edwards MS,Burt JS,Lipp OV

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent cognitive accounts of psychotic symptoms have suggested that processes involved in the maintenance of emotional disorders may also be implicated in the maintenance of hallucinations and delusions, and particularly emphasise the appraisals of such symptoms as important. Imaginal appraisals have been identified i...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Morrison AP,Beck AT,Glentworth D,Dunn H,Reid GS,Larkin W,Williams S

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Relapse is increased in people with psychosis who live with carers with high expressed emotion (EE). Attributional style has been used to understand EE at a psychological level. Previous studies have investigated carer appraisals for negative events in the patient's life. We therefore aimed to examine sponta...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Grice SJ,Kuipers E,Bebbington P,Dunn G,Fowler D,Freeman D,Garety P

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Frontal alpha asymmetry has been proposed to underlie the balance between approach and withdrawal motivation associated to each individual's affective style. Neurofeedback of EEG frontal alpha asymmetry represents a promising tool to reduce negative affect, although its specific effects on left/right frontal activity ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Mennella R,Patron E,Palomba D

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article has been withdrawn at the request of the author(s) and/or editor. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy. ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Lancaster SL,Rodriguez BF,Weston R

更新日期：2010-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between adherence to group cognitive-behavioral treatment instructions and outcome was examined for 52 social phobic clients. Less symptomatic clients were no more likely to adhere to treatment instructions than more highly symptomatic clients. Clients were less likely to participate during group trea...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Edelman RE,Chambless DL

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study examined the effectiveness of a self-directed video-based format of the 1-2-3 Magic parenting program in reducing dysfunctional parenting and child problem behaviors. Eighty-four parents of children aged 2-10 were randomly assigned to either the intervention group (n = 43) or the waitlist control gro...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Porzig-Drummond R,Stevenson RJ,Stevenson C

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared the effects of mother-child reminiscing coaching on mothers of typically developing children (community sample) and mothers of children with conduct problems (clinical sample). It also tested whether intervention effects generalize to mothers' preferences for elaborative and mental-state oriented t...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Van Bergen P,Salmon K,Dadds MR

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the current study was to determine the relationship in sexual offenders between conflict, affective states and particular sexual behaviors (fantasies and masturbatory activities while having such fantasies). To this end we developed the "Fantasy Report", a self-assessment method for recording affective comp...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： McKibben A,Proulx J,Lusignan R

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous studies have demonstrated comorbidity between migraine and tension-type headache on the one hand, and depression on the other. Presence of depression is a negative prognostic indicator for behavioral treatment of headaches. Despite the recognised comorbidity, there is a limited research literature evaluating ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Martin PR,Aiello R,Gilson K,Meadows G,Milgrom J,Reece J

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals vulnerable to obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) are hypothesized to have ambivalence about their self-worth, morality and lovability [Guidano, V., & Liotti, G. (1983). Cognitive processes and emotional disorders. New York: Guildford Press]. The purpose of this study was to examine whether self-ambivalenc...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Bhar SS,Kyrios M

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One-hundred and thirty-two victims of motor vehicle accidents (MVAs), who sought medical attention as a result of the MVA, were assessed at three points in time: 1-4 months post-MVA, 6 months later, and 12 months later. Of the 48 who met the full criteria for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) initially, half had r...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Blanchard EB,Hickling EJ,Barton KA,Taylor AE,Loos WR,Jones-Alexander J

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This two-part study examined the role of the responsibility to continue thinking, beliefs that one needs prolonged thinking about stressful problems, in the prediction of excessive worry. This construct is considered to reflect high levels of motivation to continue inflexible thinking and the use of rigid stop rules. ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Sugiura Y

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Phobic Origins Questionnaire (POQ) [Ost, L.-G. & Hugdahl, K. (1981). Acquisition of phobias and anxiety response patterns in clinical patients. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 19, 439-447.] is the most commonly cited instrument for determining the origins of phobic anxiety and data obtained using this instrument s...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Menzies RG,Kirkby K,Harris LM

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined whether the effect of an extinction phase can be influenced retrospectively by information about the cause of the absence of the unconditioned stimulus (US) during that phase. Participants were subjected to a differential fear conditioning procedure, followed by an extinction procedure. Afterwards, half of...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Raes AK,De Houwer J,Verschuere B,De Raedt R

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:32 generalized social phobic outpatients and 32 matched nonclinical control subjects participated in a dyadic 'getting acquainted' interaction with an experimental assistant who engaged in either positive or negative social behavior. The accuracy of social phobics' and control subjects' perceptions of themselves and t...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Alden LE,Wallace ST

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrusive anxiety-provoking thoughts are a core feature of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Recent research suggests that individuals use five different techniques of thought control including: distraction, punishment, re-appraisal, social control, and worry. The purpose of the present study was to examine the str...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Amir N,Cashman L,Foa EB

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Elevated levels of anxiety and panic are common in respiratory disease. To date the cognitive-behavioural model of panic has been utilised to help explain and manage panic in respiratory disease. This cross-sectional study investigated the relationship between illness perceptions and panic in chronic obstruc...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Howard C,Hallas CN,Wray J,Carby M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anxiety disorders in children and adolescents are common and impairing. As many patients do not benefit from - or have difficulties accessing - frontline treatments, novel, effective and easy-to-deliver interventions are needed. Cognitive Bias Modification of Interpretations (CBM-I) training has been used to treat adu...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Lau JY

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals with Hoarding Disorder (HD)-a dangerous problem and public health concern-are often ambivalent about treatment. Furthermore, family members of those with HD report high levels of distress and often attempt to intervene unsuccessfully. The current study reports outcome data from a pilot study of a new train...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Chasson GS,Carpenter A,Ewing J,Gibby B,Lee N

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Decades of research suggest that social support is an important factor in predicting suicide risk and resilience. However, no studies have examined dynamic fluctuations in day-by-day levels of perceived social support. We examined such fluctuations over 28 days among a sample of 53 adults who attempted suicide in the ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Coppersmith DDL,Kleiman EM,Glenn CR,Millner AJ,Nock MK

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research examining the diathesis-stress component of the hopelessness theory (HT) in youth has provided mixed support for the theory. One explanation for inconsistent findings is the failure to consider relationships among the three inferential styles posited to serve as vulnerability factors by the theory. The weakes...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Abela JR,McGirr A,Skitch SA

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Knowledge of patients' in-session experiences that lead to symptom change in psychotherapy is limited. This study aims to investigate the within- and between-patient relationships between three in-session processes in psychotherapy (coping skills, therapeutic relationship quality, and emotional involvement) a...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Rubel JA,Rosenbaum D,Lutz W

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Efficacy trials indicate that a dissonance-based prevention program in which female high school and college students with body image concerns critique the thin-ideal reduced risk factors, eating disorder symptoms, and future eating disorder onset, but weaker effects emerged from an effectiveness trial wherein...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Stice E,Butryn ML,Rohde P,Shaw H,Marti CN

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The harmful dysfunction (HD) analysis holds that disorder, mental or physical, requires harm, a value criterion, and dysfunction, a factual criterion referring to failure of a mechanism to perform a naturally selected function. Houts' arguments that the HD analysis does not offer an adequate factual account of dysfunc...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Wakefield JC

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fear conditioning and extinction serve as a dominant model for the development and maintenance of pathological anxiety, particularly for phasic fear to specific stimuli or situations. The validity of this model would be supported by differences in the physiological or subjective fear response between patients with fea...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Pöhlchen D,Leuchs L,Binder FP,Blaskovich B,Nantawisarakul T,Topalidis P,Brückl TM,Norrholm SD,Jovanovic T,BeCOME working group.,Spoormaker VI

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study presents a contribution to the understanding of the mechanisms that are involved in the development and maintenance of dental anxiety. Subjects were 224 undergraduate psychology students who completed questionnaires regarding dental anxiety, painful and traumatic experiences, negative cognitions, dental bel...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： de Jongh A,Muris P,ter Horst G,Duyx MP

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Avoidance behaviors are central to the anxiety disorders and implicated in many other forms of psychopathology, but the reinforcing mechanism of avoidance remains largely elusive. It has been suggested that subjective relief during successful omission of threat may serve as a reinforcer and contribute to the developme...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： San Martín C,Jacobs B,Vervliet B

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The features of severe health anxiety, intense and persistent anxiety about one's present and future health, are described. In common with other anxiety disorders such as GAD, PTSD and OCD, the core of HAD is distressing, uncontrollable anxiety, and is classifiable as an Anxiety Disorder, Health Anxiety Disorder (HAD)...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Rachman S

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thought-action fusion (TAF) refers to a set of cognitive biases that are thought to play a role in the development of obsessional phenomena. To measure these biases, R. Shafran, D. S. Thordarson, and S. Rachman (1996; Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 10, 379-391) developed the TAF-scale. They concluded that the TAF-scale...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Rassin E,Merckelbach H,Muris P,Schmidt H

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00