Stress, control, and coping in elite athletes.

abstract：:In this study, we asked whether wheelchair rugby (WR) classification and competitive level influence trunk function of athletes with disabilities, in terms of seated limits-of-stability (LoS). Twenty-eight athletes were recruited from international- and national-level WR teams, with each group exhibiting marked differ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Santos PBR,Vigário PS,Mainenti MRM,Ferreira AS,Lemos T

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the relationship between delayed-onset muscle soreness and other indicators of muscle damage following eccentric exercise. Male students (n = 110) performed 12 (12ECC), 24 (24ECC), or 60 maximal eccentric actions of the elbow flexors (60ECC). Maximal isometric force, relaxed and flexed elbow jo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Nosaka K,Newton M,Sacco P

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To describe prospective associations between ambulatory activity (AA), body composition and muscle function in older adults, 697 community-dwelling participants (49% female; mean age=62 ± 7 years) were assessed for changes in body fat and leg lean mass using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry, leg strength using dynamom...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Scott D,Blizzard L,Fell J,Jones G

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patellar tendinopathy (PT) is a common overuse injury of the patellar tendon in jumping athletes. In a recent large cross-sectional study from 2008 several factors were identified that may be associated with the etiology of PT. However, because of the study design no conclusions could be drawn about causal relations. ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： de Vries AJ,van der Worp H,Diercks RL,van den Akker-Scheek I,Zwerver J

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary objective of this study was to establish sex- and age-specific physical fitness percentiles for French children. The secondary aim was to assess sex, weight status, and age differences for physical fitness levels in French children. A sample of 31 484 children (16 023 boys, 15 461 girls) aged 6-11 years pa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Vanhelst J,Ternynck C,Ovigneur H,Deschamps T

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle performance is closely related to the structure and function of tendons and aponeuroses, the sheet-like, intramuscular parts of tendons. The architecture of aponeuroses has been difficult to study with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) because these thin, collagen-rich connective tissues have very short transver...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Bird L,D'Souza A,Ball I,Rae C,Herbert RD,Bolsterlee B

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle function was evaluated in 40 patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) and 20 healthy controls. Patients with PFPS had a significantly lower knee extensor strength in the most symptomatic knee compared to the least symptomatic knee. Further, the patients had less vertical jumping ability and were weaker...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Thomeé R,Renström P,Karlsson J,Grimby G

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Automated metabolic gas analysis systems have advanced considerably over the past decade. They provide an abundance of information, which is not possible by using the traditional Douglas bag method and have become an essential tool in both physiological monitoring and in the diagnosis of cardiopulmonary disease. The v...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Hodges LD,Brodie DA,Bromley PD

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Survival and exercise performance are key targets of heart transplantation (HT). We designed this study to help in identifying (1) patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) at risk of poor exercise capacity after HT and (2) HT recipients presenting risk factors modifiable with exercise showing a potential impact on ou...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Grigioni F,Specchia S,Maietta P,Potena L,Bacchi-Reggiani ML,Ghetti G,Boriani G,Foschi E,Corazza I,Ionico T,Magnani G,Zannoli R,Tentoni C,Branzi A

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the relationship between physical activity parenting (PAP) and child, family, and environmental factors in families. The participants were 840 families with young children (n = 993; 5.40 ± 1.14 years) and parents (n = 993; 35.8 ± 5.29 years). Parents' self-reported PAP (co-participation, (in)direct support...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Laukkanen A,Niemistö D,Finni T,Cantell M,Korhonen E,Sääkslahti A

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study was a two-armed, parallel group, cluster randomized controlled trial in which 15 teams (160 players) were assigned to either an experimental group (EG, 8 teams n = 86), which warmed-up with bodyweight neuromuscular exercises, or a control group (CG, 7 teams, n = 74) that performed standard tactical-technical...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Bonato M,Benis R,La Torre A

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sex difference in marathon performance increases with finishing place and age of the runner but whether this occurs among swimmers is unknown. The purpose was to compare sex differences in swimming velocity across world record place (1st-10th), age group (25-89 years), and event distance. We also compared sex diff...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Senefeld J,Joyner MJ,Stevens A,Hunter SK

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to investigate markers of oxidative stress and levels of endogenous and dietary antioxidants in 16 elite female soccer players in response to a 90-min game (average intensity 82+/-3% HRpeak). Blood samples were taken before, immediately and 21 h after the game. Plasma-oxidized glutathione, the ratio of reduce...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Andersson H,Karlsen A,Blomhoff R,Raastad T,Kadi F

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main objective was to systematically review the scientific literature about the effects of exergame-based interventions on musculoskeletal pain, as well as to provide directions for the clinical practice. A systematic search was conducted in four electronic databases following PRISMA guidelines. The inclusion crit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Collado-Mateo D,Merellano-Navarro E,Olivares PR,García-Rubio J,Gusi N

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the acute glucose response to low-intensity, moderate-intensity, and high-intensity interval exercise compared to no-exercise in healthy insufficiently active males using a four-arm, randomized, crossover design. Ten males (age: 37.3 ± 7.3 years, BMI: 29.3 ± 6.5 kg·m-2 ) completed four 30-minut...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Shambrook P,Kingsley MI,Wundersitz DW,Xanthos PD,Wyckelsma VL,Gordon BA

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite abundance of fat, exclusive dependency on fat oxidation can only sustain a metabolic rate corresponding to 50-60% of VO(2max) in humans. This puzzling finding has been subject to intense research for many years. Lately, it has gained renewed interest as a consequence of increased obesity and physical inactivit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lange KH

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim was to investigate the presence of mechanical hypersensitivity and active trigger points (TrPs) in the neck-shoulder muscles in elite swimmers with/without unilateral shoulder pain. Seventeen elite swimmers with shoulder pain; 18 swimmers without shoulder pain; and 15 elite athletes matched controls were recru...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Hidalgo-Lozano A,Fernández-de-las-Peñas C,Calderón-Soto C,Domingo-Camara A,Madeleine P,Arroyo-Morales M

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sprint running is a common feature of many sport activities. The ability of an athlete to cover a distance in the shortest time relies on his/her power production. The aim of this study was to provide an exhaustive description of the mechanical determinants of power output in sprint running acceleration and to check w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Pavei G,Zamparo P,Fujii N,Otsu T,Numazu N,Minetti AE,Monte A

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between handgrip strength and suicidal thoughts in a representative sample of the US adult population using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). POPULATION AND METHODS:Data from two waves of NHANES (2011-2014) were aggregated. Handgrip streng...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Cao C,Liu Q,Yang L,Zheng X,Lan P,Koyanagi A,Vancampfort D,Soysal P,Veronese N,Stubbs B,Firth J,Smith L

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the ability of closed and open kinetic chain tests of muscular strength to assess functional performance. Sixteen healthy male subjects, with a mean (+/-SD) age, body mass and height of 27+/-5 years, 78+/-9 kg and 183+/-9 cm, respectively, volunteered to participate in the ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Augustsson J,Thomeé R

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study analyzed the impact of performing four consecutive football matches separated by 48-72 hours during a FIFA tournament on physical load, technical performance and plasma markers of redox state, muscle damage and inflammation in elite female players. Forty-eight players from three national teams were evaluate...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Póvoas S,Ascensão A,Magalhães J,Silva P,Wiig H,Raastad T,Castagna C,Andersson H

更新日期：2020-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：:It is not known to what extent exercise programs increase maximal oxygen uptake (VO(2max)) in patients with coronary heart diseases (CHD). The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of exercise interventions on VO(2max) in subjects with CHD. Database search of randomized controlled trials was conducted from ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Valkeinen H,Aaltonen S,Kujala UM

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:While kicking in Rugby Union can be influential to match outcome, the epidemiology of kicking injuries remains unknown. This study therefore aimed to investigate the epidemiology of injuries attributed to kicking in professional rugby, including playing position-specific effects and differences in kicking volum...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lazarczuk SL,Love T,Cross MJ,Stokes KA,Williams S,Taylor AE,Fuller CW,Brooks JHM,Kemp SPT,Bezodis NE

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute Achilles tendon rupture (ATR) is a frequently disabling injury, which exhibits unclear variability in long-term functional and patient-reported outcomes. Biomarkers from early healing, which have been shown to be prognostic of long-term outcome would facilitate the development of improved treatment met...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Addevico F,Svedman S,Edman G,Ackermann PW

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent data demonstrated that individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) exhibit impaired sweating and increased rectal temperature (i.e., heat storage) during exercise compared with healthy controls. Our purpose in this study was to investigate the consequences of T1DM on post-exercise thermal homeostasis. Sixt...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： McGinn R,Carter MR,Barrera-Ramirez J,Sigal RJ,Flouris AD,Kenny GP

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent acute studies have shown that high-intensity resistance circuit-based (HRC) training in hypoxia increases metabolic stress. However, no intervention studies have yet proven their effectiveness. This study aimed to analyze the effect of 8 weeks of HRC in hypoxia on aerobic performance, resting energy expenditure...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Ramos-Campo DJ,Martínez-Guardado I,Olcina G,Marín-Pagán C,Martínez-Noguera FJ,Carlos-Vivas J,Alcaraz PE,Rubio JÁ

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The International Paralympic Committee has directed International Federations that govern Para sports to develop evidence-based classification systems. This study defined the impact of limb deficiency impairment on 100 m freestyle performance to guide an evidence-based classification system in Para Swimming, which wil...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Hogarth L,Payton C,Van de Vliet P,Connick M,Burkett B

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular mechanisms involved in the aging of collagen and consequent increase in mechanical strength and stiffness occur in a series of enzymic and non-enzymic intermolecular cross-links. The enzymic mechanism involves divalent aldimine intermolecular cross-links derived from the reaction of aldehydes which then ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Avery NC,Bailey AJ

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated salivary testosterone (sal-T) variation across the menstrual cycle in female athletes, at different competitive levels, and its association with motivation and neuromuscular power. Six elite and 16 non-elite female athletes were monitored on days 7 (D7), 14 (D14), and 21 (D21) across 3 menstrua...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Cook CJ,Kilduff LP,Crewther BT

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared normalized trapezius muscle activity and intramuscular balance ratios between overhead athletes with impingement symptoms and non-injured athletes during isokinetic abduction and external rotation movements. Thirty-nine overhead athletes with chronic impingement symptoms and 30 non-injured athletes partici...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Cools AM,Declercq GA,Cambier DC,Mahieu NN,Witvrouw EE

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00