Sex differences in elite swimming with advanced age are less than marathon running.

abstract：:To determine if in-season changes in heart rate recovery (HRR) are related to aerobic fitness and performance in collegiate rowers. Twenty-two female collegiate rowers completed testing before and after their competitive season. Body fat percentage (BF%) was determined by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Maximal aero...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Haraldsdottir K,Brickson S,Sanfilippo J,Dunn W,Watson A

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lower extremity neuromuscular fatigue purportedly increases anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury risk through promotion of extreme landing mechanics. However, the impact of fatigue on muscle groups critical to the landing strategy remains unclear. This study examined the effects of isolated hip rotator and triceps ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Thomas AC,Palmieri-Smith RM,McLean SG

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical assessment of groin pain in athletes is difficult, with the lack of specific clinical tests being in part responsible. Three pain provocation tests used in the diagnosis of chronic groin pain are described and their relationship to defined clinical and MRI criteria has been assessed. Eighty-nine Australia...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Verrall GM,Slavotinek JP,Barnes PG,Fon GT

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A single bout of high-intensity exercise can augment off-line gains in skills acquired during motor practice. It is currently unknown if the type of physical exercise influences the effect on motor skill consolidation. This study investigated the effect of three types of high-intensity exercise following visuomotor sk...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Thomas R,Flindtgaard M,Skriver K,Geertsen SS,Christiansen L,Korsgaard Johnsen L,Busk DVP,Bojsen-Møller E,Madsen MJ,Ritz C,Roig M,Lundbye-Jensen J

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to describe the levels and to create reference values of cardiorespiratory fitness, expressed as maximal oxygen consumption (VO(2max) ), maximal metabolic equivalents (METs) and maximal workload in aging men and women. We measured VO(2max) directly by a breath-by-breath method during a maximal...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Hakola L,Komulainen P,Hassinen M,Savonen K,Litmanen H,Lakka TA,Rauramaa R

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanical force is generated within skeletal muscle cells by contraction of specialized myofibrillar proteins. This paper explores how the contractile force generated at the sarcomeres within an individual muscle fiber is transferred through the connective tissue to move the bones. The initial key point for transfer ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Grounds MD,Sorokin L,White J

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purposes of this study were to assess the relative impact of social influences initiated by coach, parents, and peers on children and adolescent athletes' motivational patterns, involving self-rated effort, enjoyment, competence, and competitive trait anxiety. Questionnaire data were collected from 408 youth swimm...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Chan DK,Lonsdale C,Fung HH

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to determine the association between gender and the prevalence and incidence of patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS). One thousand five hundred and twenty-five participants from the United States Naval Academy (USNA) were followed for up to 2.5 years for the development of PFPS. Ph...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Boling M,Padua D,Marshall S,Guskiewicz K,Pyne S,Beutler A

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent data demonstrated that individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) exhibit impaired sweating and increased rectal temperature (i.e., heat storage) during exercise compared with healthy controls. Our purpose in this study was to investigate the consequences of T1DM on post-exercise thermal homeostasis. Sixt...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： McGinn R,Carter MR,Barrera-Ramirez J,Sigal RJ,Flouris AD,Kenny GP

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Entheses are regions of high-stress concentration that are commonly affected by overuse injuries in sport. This review summarizes current knowledge of their structure-function relationships - at the macroscopic, microscopic and molecular levels. Consideration is given to how stress concentration is reduced at fibrocar...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Shaw HM,Benjamin M

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Revision anterior cruciate ligament surgery has become a more commonly performed operation. Reasons for this are an increased number of first-time operations, some with technical faults. Patients can also sustain a new injury severe enough to rupture their reconstructed ligament. Results of the revision operations are...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Harilainen A,Sandelin J

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study describes the prevalence, incidence density, severity, and nature of injuries in elite field hockey players over the Dutch 2015-2016 season. Eighty players answered a baseline questionnaire and were subsequently followed up every 2 weeks to report the hours spent on training/competition and experienced inju...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Delfino Barboza S,Nauta J,van der Pols MJ,van Mechelen W,Verhagen EALM

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Associations of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), physical activity (PA), sedentary behavior, and body fat percentage (BF%) with arterial stiffness and dilation capacity were investigated in 160 prepubertal children (83 girls) 6-8 years of age. We assessed CRF (watts/lean mass) by maximal cycle ergometer exercise test,...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Veijalainen A,Tompuri T,Haapala EA,Viitasalo A,Lintu N,Väistö J,Laitinen T,Lindi V,Lakka TA

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute Achilles tendon rupture (ATR) is a frequently disabling injury, which exhibits unclear variability in long-term functional and patient-reported outcomes. Biomarkers from early healing, which have been shown to be prognostic of long-term outcome would facilitate the development of improved treatment met...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Addevico F,Svedman S,Edman G,Ackermann PW

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The measurement of physical fitness (PF) is an important factor from many different perspectives. PF is a determinant of healthy child development as it is related to several health outcomes. However, existing taxonomies of the construct and frequently used fitness assessments vary concerning their theoretical assumpt...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Utesch T,Dreiskämper D,Strauss B,Naul R

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the acute effects of contract-relax stretching (CRS) vs static stretching (SS) on strength loss and the length-tension relationship. We hypothesized that there would be a greater muscle length-specific effect of CRS vs SS. Isometric hamstring strength was measured in 20 healt...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Balle SS,Magnusson SP,McHugh MP

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Submaximal field tests are especially recommended when repeated testing is warranted. This study aimed at assessing the validity of the submaximal versions of the Yo-Yo intermittent tests in male recreational football players in untrained and trained status. The participants' (n = 66; age 39.3 ± 5.8 years, VO2max 41.2...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Póvoas S,Krustrup P,Castagna C

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present special issue of Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports deals with health and fitness benefits of regular participation in small-sided football games. One review article and 13 original articles were the result of a 2-year multi-center study in Copenhagen and Zurich and include studies of dif...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Krustrup P,Dvorak J,Junge A,Bangsbo J

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemoglobin data have been available from ski teams beginning from 1987, and from 1989 to 1999 we have followed hemoglobin values in elite cross-country skiers in international competitions. The mean values at the 1989 World Nordic Ski Championships were lower than population reference values, as would be expected from...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Videman T,Lereim I,Hemmingsson P,Turner MS,Rousseau-Bianchi MP,Jenoure P,Raas E,Schönhuber H,Rusko H,Stray-Gundersen J

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was guided by the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) to assess the predictors of rehabilitation intention and adherence following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstructive surgery in athletes. Participants (n=87; mean age=28.95±7.7 years) volunteered to participate following their first post-surgery phy...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Niven A,Nevill A,Sayers F,Cullen M

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental studies have reported that aerobic exercise after asthma induction reduces lung inflammation and remodeling. Nevertheless, no experimental study has analyzed whether regular/moderate aerobic training before the induction of allergic asthma may prevent these inflammatory and remodeling processes. For this ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： de Araújo CC,Marques PS,Silva JD,Samary CS,da Silva AL,Henriques I,Antunes MA,de Oliveira MV,Goldenberg RC,Morales MM,Abreu I,Diaz BL,Rocha NN,Capelozzi VL,Rocco PR

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined motivation variables, self-determination and self-schema, in relation to physical activity, among psychiatric patients with experience with physical activity as part of their treatment. Participants were patients (N=109) from 15 psychiatric hospitals or day-care institutions. Data were collected by...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Sørensen M

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main aim of this study was to examine affective linkages between competition-related and competition-extraneous concern domains. A secondary purpose was to establish the contributions of pre-competition affects to post-competition performance appraisals, independent of pre-competition performance expectations. Thi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Cerin E,Barnett A

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High volume injection (HVI) shows promising results in the treatment of chronic midportion Achilles tendinopathy (AT). HVI consists of a large volume of saline with a small amount of corticosteroid and local anesthetic. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of corticosteroid in HVI in AT. METHODS:A total of 28...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Boesen AP,Langberg H,Hansen R,Malliaras P,Boesen MI

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Football (soccer) is very popular among children. Little is known about risk factors for football injuries in children. The aim was to analyze potential injury risk factors in 7- to 12-year-old players. We collected prospective data in Switzerland and the Czech Republic over two seasons. Coaches reported exposure of p...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Rössler R,Junge A,Chomiak J,Němec K,Dvorak J,Lichtenstein E,Faude O

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of 3 weeks with three weekly sessions (ie, nine sessions in total) of short intervals (SI; n = 9; 3 series with 13 × 30-second work intervals interspersed with 15-second recovery and 3-minutes recovery between series) against effort-matched (rate of perceived effort...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Rønnestad BR,Hansen J,Nygaard H,Lundby C

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Grounded in self-determination theory, this study aimed to examine the links of the social environment, as defined by coach interpersonal behaviors and coach-athlete relationships, with athletes' psychological need satisfaction and indexes of well-being. Athletes (N = 300) completed a multi-section questionnaire asses...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Felton L,Jowett S

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Performing dives with multiple somersaults is an inherent component of competitive diving. In individual international competitions, dives are performed from a 1- or 3-m springboard as well as from a 10-m platform, and divers use different technique variations in accelerating and decelerating rotation about the somers...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Heinen T,Supej M,Čuk I

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to validate the use of a single blood lactate concentration measurement taken following a 5-minute running bout at 10 km·h-1 (BLC10 ) and the speed associated with 90% of maximal heart rate (S90 ) to predict and monitor fixed blood lactate concentration (FBLC) thresholds in athletes. Three complementa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Garcia-Tabar I,Izquierdo M,Gorostiaga EM

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle performance is closely related to the structure and function of tendons and aponeuroses, the sheet-like, intramuscular parts of tendons. The architecture of aponeuroses has been difficult to study with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) because these thin, collagen-rich connective tissues have very short transver...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Bird L,D'Souza A,Ball I,Rae C,Herbert RD,Bolsterlee B

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00