Motivation for physical activity of psychiatric patients when physical activity was offered as part of treatment.

abstract：:The present special issue of Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports deals with health and fitness benefits of regular participation in small-sided football games. One review article and 13 original articles were the result of a 2-year multi-center study in Copenhagen and Zurich and include studies of dif...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Krustrup P,Dvorak J,Junge A,Bangsbo J

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although exercise exerts multiple beneficial health effects, it may also damage cellular structures. Damaged elements are continuously degraded and its constituents recycled to produce renovated structures through a process called autophagy, which is essential for the adaptation to training. Autophagy is particularly ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Martin-Rincon M,Morales-Alamo D,Calbet JAL

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the Odense training studies is to elucidate if regular physical training influences the expected decline in physical functional ability in order to assess capacity for postponing dependence in old age. All participants were healthy community-dwelling women representing three different age-cohorts of 65, 75 ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Puggaard L

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to describe the levels and to create reference values of cardiorespiratory fitness, expressed as maximal oxygen consumption (VO(2max) ), maximal metabolic equivalents (METs) and maximal workload in aging men and women. We measured VO(2max) directly by a breath-by-breath method during a maximal...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Hakola L,Komulainen P,Hassinen M,Savonen K,Litmanen H,Lakka TA,Rauramaa R

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective study of soccer injuries, involving 287 male youth players, from the ages of 12-15 was conducted in 24 Greek soccer clubs, during the course of one year. A total of 193 players sustained 209 injuries. The incidence of injuries was 4.0 injuries per 1000 h of soccer time per player, and the most common typ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Kakavelakis KN,Vlazakis S,Vlahakis I,Charissis G

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Predictors of functional capacities and skills in 143 soccer players aged 11-14 years from five clubs in Portugal were investigated. Data for players aged 11-12 (n=75) and 13-14 (n=68) years included chronological age, skeletal age, stage of pubic hair (PH), anthropometry, four functional capacities, four soccer skill...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Figueiredo AJ,Coelho e Silva MJ,Malina RM

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute Achilles tendon rupture (ATR) is a frequently disabling injury, which exhibits unclear variability in long-term functional and patient-reported outcomes. Biomarkers from early healing, which have been shown to be prognostic of long-term outcome would facilitate the development of improved treatment met...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Addevico F,Svedman S,Edman G,Ackermann PW

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined whether maturity, anthropometric profiles and fitness measures vary according to birth date distribution in elite, under-14 youth academy soccer players. The selection year was divided into four quarters, with 160 male players grouped according to individual birth date. Players had their skeletal age deter...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Carling C,le Gall F,Reilly T,Williams AM

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inactivity and more sedentary time predominate the daily activity level of many of today's children. In Denmark, certified sport after-school cares have been established in order to increase children's daily physical activity (PA) level. This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the activity level among particip...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Domazet SL,Møller NC,Støckel JT,Ried-Larsen M

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have suggested that runners can be subgrouped based on homogeneous gait patterns; however, no previous study has assessed the presence of such subgroups in a population of individuals across a wide variety of injuries. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to assess whether distinct subgroups with ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Jauhiainen S,Pohl AJ,Äyrämö S,Kauppi JP,Ferber R

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of cardiopulmonary baroreceptors and muscle mechanoreceptors stimulation on cardiac baroreflex sensitivity (BRS), and heart rate variability (HRV) were evaluated by measuring continuously and non-invasively systolic blood pressure (SBP) and pulse interval (PI) during upright and supine passive cycling. BRS...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Vorluni L,Volianitis S

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Body mass index (BMI; kg/m(2)) has increased markedly in the last decades. We hypothesized that highly physically active persons both at work and at leisure would be resistant to weight gain. The hypothesis was tested by analyzing Norwegian cross-sectional data collected in the period 1972-2002. Participants were 214,...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Anderssen SA,Engeland A,Søgaard AJ,Nystad W,Graff-Iversen S,Holme I

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surprisingly little is known about the mechanisms of muscle atrophy with aging and disuse in human beings, in contrast to rodents, from which much has been extrapolated to explain the human condition. However, this extrapolation is likely unwarranted because the time course, extent of wasting, muscle fiber involvement...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Rennie MJ,Selby A,Atherton P,Smith K,Kumar V,Glover EL,Philips SM

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult and adolescent elite black athletes display - as compared with their white counterparts - excessively increased left ventricle (LV) wall thickness (LVWT), mass (LVM), and relative wall thickness (RWT). To investigate such ethnicity-related differences in non-professional adolescent athletes, 138 male, amateur fo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Pelà G,Li Calzi M,Crocamo A,Pattoneri P,Goldoni M,Anedda A,Musiari L,Biggi A,Bonetti A,Montanari A

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of a 2-year school-based physical activity (PA) intervention in 9-year-old children on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors. One intervention school (I-school) (n=125) and one control school (C-school) (n=131) were included. The children at the I-school carried ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Resaland GK,Anderssen SA,Holme IM,Mamen A,Andersen LB

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sports and physical activity are becoming more important and more emphasized in the lives of the average person as the health benefits of maintaining an active lifestyle are recognized. In the past most people were primarily active in sports during their time in school. The trend is for more people to continue vigorou...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Sandmeier R,Renström PA

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to examine thermoregulation in different clothing assemblies during a representative cycling exercise protocol. Six men undertook cycling exercise simulating representative thermal exchange challenges while wearing low (LOW), intermediate (INT1 and INT2), or high (HI) amounts of clothing. Exercise was...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Corbett J,Barwood MJ,Tipton MJ

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of exercising at different intensities over 7 weeks on components of physical fitness and CVD risk factors. Forty-seven boys and 10 girls, (16.4±0.7 years of age) were divided into a moderate, high intensity, or a control group. All participants had indices of obesi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Buchan DS,Ollis S,Thomas NE,Buchanan N,Cooper SM,Malina RM,Baker JS

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Submaximal field tests are especially recommended when repeated testing is warranted. This study aimed at assessing the validity of the submaximal versions of the Yo-Yo intermittent tests in male recreational football players in untrained and trained status. The participants' (n = 66; age 39.3 ± 5.8 years, VO2max 41.2...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Póvoas S,Krustrup P,Castagna C

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to characterize the effect of a 2-week overload period immediately followed by a 1-week taper period on different cognitive processes including executive and nonexecutive functions, and related heart rate variability. Eleven male endurance athletes increased their usual training volume by...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Dupuy O,Lussier M,Fraser S,Bherer L,Audiffren M,Bosquet L

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this randomized and controlled study was to examine whether whole-body vibration (WBV) training is able to reduce back pain and physical disability in seated working office employees with chronic low-back pain in a real-world setting. A total of 41 subjects (68.3% female/mean age 45.5±9.1 years/mean BMI 26...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Kaeding TS,Karch A,Schwarz R,Flor T,Wittke TC,Kück M,Böselt G,Tegtbur U,Stein L

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Female Athlete Triad (Triad) is a syndrome describing three interrelated conditions: low energy availability (LEA), menstrual dysfunction, and low bone mineral density (BMD). Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S) expands the Triad to include multiple physiologic consequences of LEA in both sexes....

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Brook EM,Tenforde AS,Broad EM,Matzkin EG,Yang HY,Collins JE,Blauwet CA

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elite athletes often find themselves in a dilemma between maintaining optimal health to be successful and accepting health risks by pushing their physical limits. For elite adolescent athletes, this dilemma becomes a trilemma as they are also confronted with developmental challenges typical for adolescence. As many ad...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Diehl K,Thiel A,Zipfel S,Mayer J,Schneider S

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tendinopathy is a common condition, which has been linked to surrogate measures of sympathetic nervous system (SNS) activity and insulin resistance. This study aimed to compare in vivo measures of the SNS and insulin resistance between individuals with and without Achilles tendinopathy. This case-control study compare...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Jewson JL,Lambert EA,Docking S,Storr M,Lambert GW,Gaida JE

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Performing dives with multiple somersaults is an inherent component of competitive diving. In individual international competitions, dives are performed from a 1- or 3-m springboard as well as from a 10-m platform, and divers use different technique variations in accelerating and decelerating rotation about the somers...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Heinen T,Supej M,Čuk I

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to estimate active knee flexion and active knee extension in athletes and to investigate the potential association of each to different types of sports activity. Active knee extension and active knee flexion was measured in 339 athletes. Active knee extension was significantly higher in women ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Hahn T,Foldspang A,Vestergaard E,Ingemann-Hansen T

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to study long-term effects on motor skills and school performance of increased physical education (PE). All pupils born 1990-1992 from one school were included in a longitudinal study over nine years. An intervention group (n = 129) achieved daily PE (5 × 45 min/week) and if needed one extra lesson of adap...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Ericsson I,Karlsson MK

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies have examined the possibility that pre- and post-natal factors may be non-linearly associated with later physical activity. We used data from the Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort study (MoBa) and the Medical Birth Registry of Norway (MBRN), including 48 672 children with available data on leisure ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Bernhardsen GP,Stensrud T,Nystad W,Ekelund U

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated retrospectively the 5-year outcome of 13 patients with an initially undiagnosed and thus untreated anterior cruciate ligament rupture. At follow-up, these patients experienced decreased knee function and moderate to severe knee instability. They had attempted to reduce their discomfort by decreasing their...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Grøntvedt T,Heir S,Rossvoll I,Engebretsen L

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the relationship between physical activity parenting (PAP) and child, family, and environmental factors in families. The participants were 840 families with young children (n = 993; 5.40 ± 1.14 years) and parents (n = 993; 35.8 ± 5.29 years). Parents' self-reported PAP (co-participation, (in)direct support...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Laukkanen A,Niemistö D,Finni T,Cantell M,Korhonen E,Sääkslahti A

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00