Interaction of cardiac and muscle mechanical afferents on baroreflex control of the sinus node during dynamic exercise.

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate how heart rate (HR) and blood lactate (LA) concentrations are associated with perceived readiness ratings (PRR) to begin a new run during recovery after four different intensity steady-state 2000 m runs in college-level male middle-distance runners (n=15). A typical 4x2000 m ru...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Karu T,Nurmekivi A,Lemberg H,Pihl E,Jürimäe T

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to describe injury patterns among elite tug of war athletes, using a survey method. The setting was the World Tug of War (TOW) Championships in 1998. All 990 male and female athletes asked to participate. Demographic data, participation history, and injury history during TOW, including ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Smith J,Krabak B

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent cross-sectional studies have suggested a dose-dependent relationship between lifelong exposure to physical activity and the burden of calcified coronary artery disease (CAD). No longitudinal studies have addressed this concern. HYPOTHESIS:Exercise volume is associated with progression of coronary art...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Kleiven Ø,Bjørkavoll-Bergseth MF,Omland T,Aakre KM,Frøysa V,Erevik CB,Greve OJ,Melberg TH,Auestad B,Skadberg Ø,Edvardsen T,Ørn S

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Submaximal field tests are especially recommended when repeated testing is warranted. This study aimed at assessing the validity of the submaximal versions of the Yo-Yo intermittent tests in male recreational football players in untrained and trained status. The participants' (n = 66; age 39.3 ± 5.8 years, VO2max 41.2...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Póvoas S,Krustrup P,Castagna C

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have evaluated the results after rehabilitation and compared this to inferior capsular shift in patients with multidirectional hyperlaxity (MDH). The patients (n=35) experienced either instability and/or pain. We divided the patients into two groups: one group (group A) included patients with MDH and only pain but ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Tillander B,Lysholm M,Norlin R

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overarm movements are essential skills in many different sport games; however, the adaptations to different sports are not well understood. The aim of the study was to analyze upper-body kinematics in the team-handball throw, tennis serve, and volleyball spike, and to calculate differences in the proximal-to-distal se...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Wagner H,Pfusterschmied J,Tilp M,Landlinger J,von Duvillard SP,Müller E

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Real-time biofeedback gait retraining has been reported to be an effective intervention to lower the impact loading during gait. While many of the previous gait retraining studies have utilized a laboratory-based setup, some studies used accelerometers affixed at the distal tibia to allow training outside the laborato...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Cheung RTH,Zhang JH,Chan ZYS,An WW,Au IPH,MacPhail A,Davis IS

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patellar tendinopathy (tendon pain and dysfunction), or jumper's knee, is prevalent in adult jumping athletes. Pathology in the proximal patellar tendon is a key risk factor for developing patellar tendinopathy. When pathology develops in the proximal patellar tendon is not known, although it is reported to exist in a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Rudavsky A,Cook JL,Docking S

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Low back pain (LBP) defined as ache or pain in the lowest part of the back is a common experience among people all over the world. The lifetime prevalence is reported to be as high as 84%, and the prevalence of LBP seems to be almost the same among adolescents as among adults. The risk for having LBP later...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Sundell CG,Bergström E,Larsén K

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this article was to introduce the reader to the nature of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) and pitfalls in their use. PROMs collect subjective information directly from the patient regarding specific or general conditions and add to clinical and functional outcomes, and turn unmeasurable subjec...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Krogsgaard MR,Brodersen J,Christensen KB,Siersma V,Kreiner S,Jensen J,Hansen CF,Comins JD

更新日期：2020-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-operative treatment of Achilles tendon ruptures is associated with an increased risk of rerupture. We hypothesized that this is due to inferior mechanical properties during an early phase of healing, and performed a randomized trial, using a new method to measure the mechanical properties. Tantalum markers were in...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Schepull T,Kvist J,Aspenberg P

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surprisingly little is known about the mechanisms of muscle atrophy with aging and disuse in human beings, in contrast to rodents, from which much has been extrapolated to explain the human condition. However, this extrapolation is likely unwarranted because the time course, extent of wasting, muscle fiber involvement...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Rennie MJ,Selby A,Atherton P,Smith K,Kumar V,Glover EL,Philips SM

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to examine (a) the construct validity and reliability of the International Fitness Scale (IFIS) in children; and (b) the association of both self-reported and measured fitness with cardiometabolic risk. Cross-sectional study in 1145 Spanish children (9-12 years). We measured body fat, waist circumference, blo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Sánchez-López M,Martínez-Vizcaíno V,García-Hermoso A,Jiménez-Pavón D,Ortega FB

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exercise is one of the most widely used non-pharmacological strategies to prevent bone resorption during menopause. Given the detrimental consequences of bone demineralization, the purpose of this study was to examine the effects of prescribing different exercise volumes on bone mineral density and content in previous...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Gonzalo-Encabo P,McNeil J,Boyne DJ,Courneya KS,Friedenreich CM

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elite football can make players feel nervous, and personality characteristics, as well as experience, affect how well pressure is handled before important games. Studying the psychological characteristics of female football players can provide information on how well psychological pressure is handled and generate know...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Madsen EE,Hansen T,Thomsen SD,Panduro J,Ermidis G,Krustrup P,Randers MB,Larsen CH,Elbe AM,Wikman J

更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to describe the levels and to create reference values of cardiorespiratory fitness, expressed as maximal oxygen consumption (VO(2max) ), maximal metabolic equivalents (METs) and maximal workload in aging men and women. We measured VO(2max) directly by a breath-by-breath method during a maximal...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Hakola L,Komulainen P,Hassinen M,Savonen K,Litmanen H,Lakka TA,Rauramaa R

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal studies have shown that meniscus allografts and tendon autografts generally heal to the capsule, are revascularized and repopulated with host cells. In animals, neither meniscal allografts nor tendon or fat autografts gain the properties of a normal meniscus. Meniscus allografts and tendon autografts are promis...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Kohn D,Verdonk R,Aagaard H,Seil R,Dienst M

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is recognized that stretching is an effective method to chronically increase the joint range of motion. However, the effects of stretching training on the muscle-tendon structural properties remain unclear. This systematic review with meta-analysis aimed to determine whether chronic stretching alter the muscle-tend...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Freitas SR,Mendes B,Le Sant G,Andrade RJ,Nordez A,Milanovic Z

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this meta-analysis of diving bradycardia in humans, we sought to quantify any heart rate (HR) reduction using a relatively simple mathematical function. Using the terms "diving reflex,"diving bradycardia,"diving response,"diving plus heart rate," databases were searched. Data from the studies were fitted using HR=c...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Caspers C,Cleveland S,Schipke JD

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated features of skeletal muscle ageing in elderly individuals having previously undergone unilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and whether markers of sarcopenia could be mitigated by a 12-week alpine skiing intervention. Novel biomarkers agrin, indicative of neuromuscular junction (NMJ) degener...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Narici M,Conte M,Salvioli S,Franceschi C,Selby A,Dela F,Rieder F,Kösters A,Müller E

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between handgrip strength and suicidal thoughts in a representative sample of the US adult population using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). POPULATION AND METHODS:Data from two waves of NHANES (2011-2014) were aggregated. Handgrip streng...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Cao C,Liu Q,Yang L,Zheng X,Lan P,Koyanagi A,Vancampfort D,Soysal P,Veronese N,Stubbs B,Firth J,Smith L

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the sensitivity of electromyographic (EMG) variables to load and muscle fatigue during continuous and intermittent incremental cycling. Fifteen men attended three laboratory sessions. Visit 1: lactate threshold, peak power output, and VO2max . Visits 2 and 3: Continuous (more fatiguing) and intermittent (le...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Martinez-Valdes E,Guzman-Venegas RA,Silvestre RA,Macdonald JH,Falla D,Araneda OF,Haichelis D

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to analyze the participation and performance trends of male triathletes in the "Ironman Switzerland" from 1995 to 2010. Participation trends of all finishers aged between 18 and 64 years were analyzed over the 16-year period by considering four 4-year periods 1995-1998, 1999-2002, 2003-20...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Stiefel M,Knechtle B,Lepers R

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Methods for analyzing the mechanisms of injuries in sports from video sequences of injury situations are so far limited to a simple visual inspection, which has shown poor accuracy. PURPOSE:To investigate whether a new model-based image-matching technique could successfully be applied to estimate kinematic ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Krosshaug T,Slauterbeck JR,Engebretsen L,Bahr R

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fatigue-related mechanisms induced by low-intensity prolonged contraction in lower limb muscles are currently unknown. This study investigated central fatigue kinetics in the knee extensors during a low-intensity sustained isometric contraction. Eleven subjects sustained a 10% maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) until...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Souron R,Voirin AC,Kennouche D,Espeit L,Millet GY,Rupp T,Lapole T

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Performing dives with multiple somersaults is an inherent component of competitive diving. In individual international competitions, dives are performed from a 1- or 3-m springboard as well as from a 10-m platform, and divers use different technique variations in accelerating and decelerating rotation about the somers...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Heinen T,Supej M,Čuk I

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies have examined the possibility that pre- and post-natal factors may be non-linearly associated with later physical activity. We used data from the Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort study (MoBa) and the Medical Birth Registry of Norway (MBRN), including 48 672 children with available data on leisure ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Bernhardsen GP,Stensrud T,Nystad W,Ekelund U

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension is a major health concern, and current recommendations for blood pressure management (lifestyle modifications and pharmacological intervention) have not been universally successful. For two decades, isometric exercise training (IET) has become established as effective at reducing in resting BP (RBP) in a ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lawrence MM,Cooley ID,Huet YM,Arthur ST,Howden R

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although exercise exerts multiple beneficial health effects, it may also damage cellular structures. Damaged elements are continuously degraded and its constituents recycled to produce renovated structures through a process called autophagy, which is essential for the adaptation to training. Autophagy is particularly ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Martin-Rincon M,Morales-Alamo D,Calbet JAL

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abdominal muscle recruitment strategies in response to a postural perturbation contradict the theory that the deeper abdominal muscles are always recruited in advance of the more superficial muscles. The purpose of this study was to determine whether such contrasting muscle recruitment patterns are due to the postural...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Tokuno CD,Cresswell AG,Thorstensson A,Carpenter MG

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00