Relationship between perceived readiness to run and physiological variables during repeated 2000 m bouts in middle-distance runners.

abstract：:The exercise intensity eliciting maximal fat oxidation (Fat(max)) is typically determined during an incremental test. Its reproducibility, however, has not been thoroughly investigated so far. To address this issue, 21 healthy subjects (23.5+/-1.7 years; BMI 22.4+/-1.8 kg/m(2); VO(2peak) 47.4+/-11.3 mL/min/kg) carried...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Meyer T,Folz C,Rosenberger F,Kindermann W

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patellar tendinopathy (tendon pain and dysfunction), or jumper's knee, is prevalent in adult jumping athletes. Pathology in the proximal patellar tendon is a key risk factor for developing patellar tendinopathy. When pathology develops in the proximal patellar tendon is not known, although it is reported to exist in a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Rudavsky A,Cook JL,Docking S

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess reliability of the Ariel Computerized Exercise System (ACES) "multifunction exerciser". Twenty-three healthy women completed three sets, three repetitions each, of maximal isokinetic supine bench press at two different velocities, slow (10/s) and moderate (25/s). The following perfo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Grooten WJ,Puttemans V,Larsson RJ

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Organizational stressors are particularly prevalent across sport performers' experiences and can influence their performance, health, and well-being. Research has been conducted to identify which organizational stressors are encountered by sport performers, but little is known about how these experiences vary from ath...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Arnold R,Fletcher D,Daniels K

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemoglobin data have been available from ski teams beginning from 1987, and from 1989 to 1999 we have followed hemoglobin values in elite cross-country skiers in international competitions. The mean values at the 1989 World Nordic Ski Championships were lower than population reference values, as would be expected from...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Videman T,Lereim I,Hemmingsson P,Turner MS,Rousseau-Bianchi MP,Jenoure P,Raas E,Schönhuber H,Rusko H,Stray-Gundersen J

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent data demonstrated that individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) exhibit impaired sweating and increased rectal temperature (i.e., heat storage) during exercise compared with healthy controls. Our purpose in this study was to investigate the consequences of T1DM on post-exercise thermal homeostasis. Sixt...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： McGinn R,Carter MR,Barrera-Ramirez J,Sigal RJ,Flouris AD,Kenny GP

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main objective was to systematically review the scientific literature about the effects of exergame-based interventions on musculoskeletal pain, as well as to provide directions for the clinical practice. A systematic search was conducted in four electronic databases following PRISMA guidelines. The inclusion crit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Collado-Mateo D,Merellano-Navarro E,Olivares PR,García-Rubio J,Gusi N

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exercise is one of the most widely used non-pharmacological strategies to prevent bone resorption during menopause. Given the detrimental consequences of bone demineralization, the purpose of this study was to examine the effects of prescribing different exercise volumes on bone mineral density and content in previous...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Gonzalo-Encabo P,McNeil J,Boyne DJ,Courneya KS,Friedenreich CM

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to validate the use of a single blood lactate concentration measurement taken following a 5-minute running bout at 10 km·h-1 (BLC10 ) and the speed associated with 90% of maximal heart rate (S90 ) to predict and monitor fixed blood lactate concentration (FBLC) thresholds in athletes. Three complementa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Garcia-Tabar I,Izquierdo M,Gorostiaga EM

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to estimate active knee flexion and active knee extension in athletes and to investigate the potential association of each to different types of sports activity. Active knee extension and active knee flexion was measured in 339 athletes. Active knee extension was significantly higher in women ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Hahn T,Foldspang A,Vestergaard E,Ingemann-Hansen T

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inconsistencies in community size effects found between and within countries (Baker et al Eur J Sport Sci. 2009;9:329-339; Bruner et al J Sports Sci. 2011;29:1337-1344; Wattie et al J Sports Sci. 2018;36:436-444) suggest population size may not be an accurate predictor of athlete development and that other proxies of ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Farah L,Schorer J,Baker J,Wattie N

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle injury frequently occurs in the medial head of the gastrocnemius (MG), and stretching is used for treatment. However, there are no studies based on anatomical considerations and biomechanics. This study therefore examined the macroscopic anatomical structure of the triceps surae muscle to design an effective an...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Edama M,Onishi H,Kumaki K,Kageyama I,Watanabe H,Nashimoto S

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sprint running is a common feature of many sport activities. The ability of an athlete to cover a distance in the shortest time relies on his/her power production. The aim of this study was to provide an exhaustive description of the mechanical determinants of power output in sprint running acceleration and to check w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Pavei G,Zamparo P,Fujii N,Otsu T,Numazu N,Minetti AE,Monte A

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aims of this study were to describe the level of exercise during pregnancy and to assess factors associated with regular exercise. Using data from the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study conducted by the Norwegian Institute of Public Health, 34 508 pregnancies were included in the present study. Data were coll...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Owe KM,Nystad W,Bø K

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present case-control study included as cases 24 athletes with anterior knee pain, and 17 controls, matching the cases according to gender and age. All cases had their most symptomatic knee examined by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Among controls one knee was chosen for examination at random. The MRI of the pat...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Joensen AM,Hahn T,Gelineck J,Overvad K,Ingemann-Hansen T

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical assessment of groin pain in athletes is difficult, with the lack of specific clinical tests being in part responsible. Three pain provocation tests used in the diagnosis of chronic groin pain are described and their relationship to defined clinical and MRI criteria has been assessed. Eighty-nine Australia...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Verrall GM,Slavotinek JP,Barnes PG,Fon GT

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the blood pressure lowering effects of a bout of exercise and/or antihypertensive medicine with the goal of studying if exercise could substitute or enhance pharmacologic hypertension treatment. Twenty-three hypertensive metabolic syndrome patients chronically medicated with angiotensin II receptor 1 blocka...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Ramirez-Jimenez M,Morales-Palomo F,Ortega JF,Mora-Rodriguez R

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared normalized trapezius muscle activity and intramuscular balance ratios between overhead athletes with impingement symptoms and non-injured athletes during isokinetic abduction and external rotation movements. Thirty-nine overhead athletes with chronic impingement symptoms and 30 non-injured athletes partici...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Cools AM,Declercq GA,Cambier DC,Mahieu NN,Witvrouw EE

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surprisingly little is known about the mechanisms of muscle atrophy with aging and disuse in human beings, in contrast to rodents, from which much has been extrapolated to explain the human condition. However, this extrapolation is likely unwarranted because the time course, extent of wasting, muscle fiber involvement...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Rennie MJ,Selby A,Atherton P,Smith K,Kumar V,Glover EL,Philips SM

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular mechanisms involved in the aging of collagen and consequent increase in mechanical strength and stiffness occur in a series of enzymic and non-enzymic intermolecular cross-links. The enzymic mechanism involves divalent aldimine intermolecular cross-links derived from the reaction of aldehydes which then ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Avery NC,Bailey AJ

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study was a two-armed, parallel group, cluster randomized controlled trial in which 15 teams (160 players) were assigned to either an experimental group (EG, 8 teams n = 86), which warmed-up with bodyweight neuromuscular exercises, or a control group (CG, 7 teams, n = 74) that performed standard tactical-technical...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Bonato M,Benis R,La Torre A

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the importance of recuperation, few have studied the impact of rest periods on injury prevention. We determined the effect of rest days (breaks) on injury rates and treatments using electronic injury records from an acrobatic circus company that employs former world-class athletes as acrobats. To account for a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Orlando C,Levitan EB,Mittleman MA,Steele RJ,Shrier I

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to (a) assess the feasibility of recruitment/retention of participants, protocol/resource management, and participant safety, and (b) estimate the size of the effect between the experimental and control groups. This was a feasibility study conducted as a prospective pilot double-blind ran...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Reneker JC,Hassen A,Phillips RS,Moughiman MC,Donaldson M,Moughiman J

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A bi-directional bicycle pedal that combines proprioceptive training and evertor strengthening has been developed for the treatment of residual instability after ankle sprains. A prospective randomized study was carried out on 19 subjects with recurrent ankle sprains and positive stress X-ray films. The subjects were ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Høiness P,Glott T,Ingjer F

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Very few studies examined the prevalence and sport-related predictors of disturbed eating attitudes and behaviors (DEABs) among adolescents involved in sport practice, and their results are mixed and inconclusive. These inconsistencies are most likely due to their methodological heterogeneity and to the fact that none...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lanfranchi MC,Maïano C,Morin AJ,Therme P

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies have examined the possibility that pre- and post-natal factors may be non-linearly associated with later physical activity. We used data from the Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort study (MoBa) and the Medical Birth Registry of Norway (MBRN), including 48 672 children with available data on leisure ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Bernhardsen GP,Stensrud T,Nystad W,Ekelund U

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have suggested that runners can be subgrouped based on homogeneous gait patterns; however, no previous study has assessed the presence of such subgroups in a population of individuals across a wide variety of injuries. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to assess whether distinct subgroups with ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Jauhiainen S,Pohl AJ,Äyrämö S,Kauppi JP,Ferber R

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled study aimed at investigating the possible improvement in endurance performance caused by inhaled salmeterol (long-acting beta 2-agonist) and salbutamol (short-acting) compared to placebo in 18 healthy well-trained athletes, aged 17-30 years old. Lung function (fl...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Carlsen KH,Ingjer F,Kirkegaard H,Thyness B

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The repeated bout effect refers to the adaptation whereby a single bout of eccentric exercise protects against muscle damage from subsequent eccentric bouts. While the mechanism for this adaptation is poorly understood there have been significant recent advances in the understanding of this phenomenon. The purpose of ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： McHugh MP

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult and adolescent elite black athletes display - as compared with their white counterparts - excessively increased left ventricle (LV) wall thickness (LVWT), mass (LVM), and relative wall thickness (RWT). To investigate such ethnicity-related differences in non-professional adolescent athletes, 138 male, amateur fo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Pelà G,Li Calzi M,Crocamo A,Pattoneri P,Goldoni M,Anedda A,Musiari L,Biggi A,Bonetti A,Montanari A

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00