Abstract:
:1-Acyl-2-succinyl glycero-3-phosphorylcholine (GPC) was synthesized and its properties described. Although 1-acyl-2-succinyl GPC is a good substrate for succinate dehydrogenase, experiments on the incorporation of [2,3-14C] succinate into mitochondrial lipids gave no evidence to indicate that it is an intermediate in the enzymic oxidation of succinate to fumerate, as has been suggested earlier.
journal_name
Chem Phys Lipidsjournal_title
Chemistry and physics of lipidsauthors
Brain FH,Davison ANdoi
10.1016/0009-3084(76)90042-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-11-01 00:00:00pages
407-15issue
4eissn
0009-3084issn
1873-2941pii
0009-3084(76)90042-6journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The hydration behaviour of equimolar mixtures of phospholipids and nonionic surfactants with different chain length was investigated by gravimetric sorption, NMR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. At the most hydration degrees investigated, the incorporation of nonionic surfactants in a phospholipid bilayer leads to ...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2009.12.005
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ceramide-1-phosphate (C1P) is an important signaling sphingolipid and a metabolite of ceramide. C1P contains an anionic phosphomonoester head group and has been shown to regulate physiological and pathophysiological processes such as cell proliferation, inflammation, apoptosis, phagocytosis, and macrophage chemotaxis....
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2016.06.004
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A myriad of health benefits including the prevention of cancer and heart disease accompanies consumption of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). Of special importance is the omega-3-PUFA docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), with 22 carbons and six double bonds that constitute the most highly unsaturated fatty acid naturally occ...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2004.09.007
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipids have a variety of physiological roles, ranging from structural and biophysical contributions to membrane functions to signaling contributions in normal and abnormal physiology. This review highlights some of the contributions made by Robert Bittman to our understanding of lipid assemblies through the production...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2015.10.005
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidised low density lipoprotein (LDL) was considered to be important in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, but the large clinical trials of antioxidants, including the first one using probucol (the PQRST Trial), failed to show benefit and have cast doubt on the importance of oxidised LDL. We have shown previously t...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2018.03.001
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cholesteryl-phosphoryl-choline (CPC), a hybrid between cholesterol and lecithin, is incorporated into sonicated liposomes and erythrocyte membranes similarly to cholesterol. The effect of CPC on lipid microviscosity and degree of order is smaller, but not significantly than that of cholesterol. It is proposed that CPC...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(79)90094-x
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gel-like liquid phase transition of dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC) large unilamellar vesicles prepared by reverse phase evaporation has been investigated in buffers containing ethanol by quasi-elastic light scattering (QLS) and vibrational (infrared and Raman) spectroscopy. With the QLS technique, the relat...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(88)90001-1
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isopropyl myristate (IPM) is a widely used penetration enhancer in pharmaceutical formulations, however, its mechanism of action on a molecular scale is still not completely understood. Previous work using a quaternary Stratum Corneum (SC) lipid model in bulk suggested the incorporation of isopropyl myristate into the...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2017.02.002
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amphotericin B (AmB) is the most effective antibiotic used in the treatment of systemic fungal infections. It is generally thought that the activity of this drug results from its interaction with ergosterol, the main sterol of fungi membranes. However, AmB also interacts with cholesterol, the major sterol of mammal me...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-3084(96)02652-7
更新日期:1997-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::A known intermediate, (3 R, S; 5 R,S)-3,5-dimethyl-6-triphenylmethyloxyhexanal gave, in a Wittig reaction with 1-octyltriphenylphosphonium bromide and n-butyl lithium in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, a mixture of olefininic compounds. Trityl deprotection and hydrogenation of the double bond afforded the (2 R, S; 4 R,S)-2...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(96)02570-4
更新日期:1996-08-19 00:00:00
abstract::The study on aggregation capacity of novel imidazolium-containing amphiphiles of 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)alkylimidazolium bromide series and their interaction with bio-objects (DNA decamer, bovine serum albumin, phospholipid) was performed. It was revealed that introduction of hydroxyethyl moiety into the surfactant molecul...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2019.104791
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study is aimed to characterize the electrostatic parameters of oil in water emulsion droplets composed of MCT (medium chain triglycerides), PL (phospholipids) and Poloxamer and containing increasing concentrations of the cationic lipid oleylamine (OA), in Hepes 20 mM pH 7.4. The initial zeta-potential data...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2004.04.003
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interactions of liposomes with cells have been extensively studied to determine their potential use as vehicles for the delivery of drugs in vivo. Since intravenously administered liposomes are, for the most part, cleared by cells of the reticuloendothelial system (RES), considerable effort has been made to take a...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(86)90080-0
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral administration is the most convenient way of all the drug delivery routes. Orally administered bioactive compounds must resist the harsh acidic fluids or enzyme digestion in stomach, to reach their absorbed destination in small intestine. This is the case for silibinin, a drug used to protect liver cells against ...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2016.02.008
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fluorescence spectroscopy global data analysis environment is described. Within this analysis environment, multidimensional fluorescence decay data (time and frequency domains) can be analyzed in terms of a wide variety of photophysical models. A generalized compartmental analysis structure is utilized, where one ca...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(89)90052-2
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Temperature and pH effects were studied for stability, structural organization, fluidity and permeability of vesicles from a polar lipid methanol fraction isolated from the Aeropyrum pernix. We determined the permeability of C(25,25) liposomes using fluorescence intensity of released calcein. At pH 7.0 and 9.0, and fr...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2011.01.005
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutron scattering is a powerful tool to study relaxation processes in biological membrane mimics in space and time. Combining different inelastic and quasielastic neutron scattering techniques, a large dynamic range can be covered: from atomic to mesoscopic lengths and from femto- to some hundreds of nanoseconds in t...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2017.05.009
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lipidic cubic phase was prepared by mixing monoolein (monooleoyl-rac-glycerol, MO) with water in 64:36% ratio and applied to the solid support-glassy carbon or platinum electrodes. Highly viscous, homogeneous and transparent cubic phase film remained stable and firmly attached to the electrode surface. In order to...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-3084(03)00051-3
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bovine serum albumin (BSA) undergoes a number of deteriorative changes when exposed to E-2-octenal. Reaction of BSA with E-2-octenal produced fluorescent BSA with an excitation maximum at 350 nm and emission maximum at 440 nm and promoted polymerization. Amino acid analysis of the modified BSA showed that the E-2-octe...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(95)02470-4
更新日期:1995-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::A new acoustical method for the investigation of lipid phase transition is introduced based on the measurement of the thermal acoustic radiation (TAR) inherent in lipids. The TAR of multilamellar vesicles from dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) and dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC) was measured in the megahertz...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2008.03.001
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 220 MHz PMR spectra of 143 non-conjugated alkenoic and alkynoic acids and esters are correlated so as to provide a method for the structural analysis of such compounds in general. The spectral data are explained in terms of long-range deshielding of the double bonds, triple bonds, acid and ester groups in the mole...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(75)90032-8
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 81 of human plasma of blood-group A Lea nonsecretors three different Lea blood-group active ceramide pentasaccharides (a total of 4.65 mg) have been isolated, all revealing glucose, galactose, N-acetylglucosamine and fucose in molar ratios of 1 : 2 : 1 : 1 as determined by gas liquid chromatography. A fourth bloo...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(78)90040-3
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::[4,4-2H2]-, [5,5-2H2)-, [6-2H]-, [7-2H]-, [8,8-2H2)-, [11,11-2H2]-, [14,14-2H2]- and [18,18,18-2H3]-cis,cis-octadeca-6,9-dienoic (isolinoleic) acid were synthesized by supplementing cultures of the protozoan Tetrahymena with the corresponding deuterated cis-octadeca-9-enoic (oleic) acids. The cultures were harvested, ...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(90)90055-v
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study, we aimed to compare the serum lipid profile and fatty acid (FA) compositions of erythrocyte membrane (EM) and plasma in three different patient groups (group 1: type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)+end-stage renal disease (ESRD), group 2: ESRD, group 4: T2DM) and healthy controls (group 3) simultan...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2013.12.011
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of long-chain methyl esters with vicinal oxo groups (1,2-diones; 1,2-diketones) were synthesized by potassium permanganate-based oxidation of methyl esters of mono-unsaturated fatty acids. The presence of two additional carbonyl groups may facilitate the synthesis of other derivatives. The starting materials ...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-3084(02)00014-2
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary surfactant is a lipid-protein complex, synthesized and secreted by the respiratory epithelium of lungs to the alveolar spaces, whose main function is to reduce the surface tension at the air-liquid interface to minimize the work of breathing. The activity of surfactant at the alveoli involves three main proc...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2006.02.017
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::As part of a series of papers, the influence of carbohydrate headgroups and aliphatic chains on the mesogenic properties of glycolipids was investigated. Alkyl glycosides with different types of aliphatic chains were synthesised. Neutral glycolipids were oxidized to their uronic acid derivatives, using the well establ...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2003.09.007
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extracorporeal procedure for the specific removal of lipoprotein (a) (Lp(a)) from human plasma--Lp(a) apheresis--was applied to the treatment of three patients with coronary artery disease documented by angiography. Their initial lipid levels were as follows: total cholesterol, 210-230 mg/dl; low-density lipoprote...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(94)90153-8
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inverted cubic and isotropic phases have been observed in phospholipid and glycolipid systems. These phases exhibit characteristic morphologies in freeze-fracture electron micrographs, isotropic 31P-NMR resonances and (in some cases) cubic X-ray diffraction patterns. It is proposed here that these phases may form from...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-3084(86)90087-3
更新日期:1986-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::2',7'-Dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate (DCFH-DA) is commonly used to detect the generation of reactive oxygen intermediates and for assessing the overall oxidative stress in toxicological phenomenon. It has been suggested that DCFH-DA crosses the cell membrane, subsequently undergoing deacetylation by intracellula...
journal_title:Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2004.04.006
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00