Abstract:
:We used behavioural observations and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequence analysis to examine demographic and genetic structure within and among home-range groups of desert bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis) ewes in the Peninsular Ranges of southern California, USA. We identified substantial genetic variation in the first 515 bp of the mtDNA control region and determined that seven haplotypes were distributed in a nonrandom fashion among these ewe subpopulations. Although a significant (P < 0.01) amount of mtDNA variation (33%) was partitioned among home-range groups, we did not find strong evidence for matrilineal substructuring within these groups. Based on analyses of molecular variance, and comparisons of behavioural associations and distances between centres of activity, we concluded that within a given home-range group, bighorn sheep ewes generally associate with other ewes based on their availability rather than their matrilineal relationships. Our results also supported the conclusion that multiple ewe subpopulations exist within the Peninsular Ranges, and that these subpopulations are the most basic demographic and genetic units.
journal_name
Mol Ecoljournal_title
Molecular ecologyauthors
Boyce WM,Ramey RR 2nd,Rodwell TC,Rubin ES,Singer RSdoi
10.1046/j.1365-294x.1999.00536.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-01-01 00:00:00pages
99-106issue
1eissn
0962-1083issn
1365-294Xjournal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Tectonic movement at the boundary of the Indo-Australian and Pacific Plates during the Miocene and Pliocene is recognized as a driving force for invertebrate speciation in New Zealand. Two endemic freshwater crayfish (koura) species, Paranephrops planifrons White 1842 and Paranephrops zealandicus White 1842, represent...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007.03224.x
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::While males gain obvious direct advantages from multiple mating, the reproductive capacity of females is more constrained. The reason why polyandry evolved in females is therefore open to many conjectures. One hypothesis postulates that females gain indirect benefits by increasing the probability of siring young from ...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2005.02662.x
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondrial DNA sequence data for 295 individuals of the marine bivalve Macoma balthica (L.) were collected from 10 sites across the European distribution, and from Alaska. The data were used to infer population subdivision history and estimate current levels of gene flow. Inferred historical biogeography was expect...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-294x.2003.01872.x
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phylogeographical history of the rare marsh orchid Anacamptis palustris (Orchidaceae) was reconstructed using highly polymorphic chloroplast minisatellite and microsatellite loci. Allelic variation at chloroplast microsatellite loci was due to length variation in poly(A/T) repeats and was informative on a regional...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-294x.2003.01958.x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A long-standing issue in marine biology is identifying spatial scales at which populations of sessile adults are connected by planktonic offspring. We examined the genetic continuity of the acorn barnacle Balanus glandula, an abundant member of rocky intertidal communities of the northeastern Pacific Ocean, and compar...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2004.02225.x
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Firmly rooted as we are in the genomic era, it can seem incredible that as recently as 1974, Lewontin declared, 'we know virtually nothing about the genetic changes that occur in species formation'. To the contrary, we now know the genetic architecture of phenotypic differences and reproductive isolation between speci...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2009.04209.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both climatic and geographical factors play an important role for the biogeographical distribution of species. The Carpathian mountain ridge has been suggested as a natural geographical divide between the two honeybee subspecies Apis mellifera carnica and A. m. macedonica. We sampled one worker from one colony each at...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.12731
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sky islands are ideal systems for determining the effects of climatic oscillations on species distributions and genetic structure. Our study focused on montane stonefly populations in the Great Basin of western North America. We used niche-based distribution modelling, phylogeography and traditional species-based biog...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2012.05599.x
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the legume-rhizobia mutualism, the benefit each partner derives from the other depends on the genetic identity of both host and rhizobial symbiont. To gain insight into the extent of genome × genome interactions on hosts at the molecular level and to identify potential mechanisms responsible for the variation, we e...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.14285
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breeding indigenous African taurine cattle tolerant to trypanosomosis is a straightforward approach to control costs generated by this disease. A recent study identified quantitative trait loci (QTL) underlying trypanotolerance traits in experimental crosses between tolerant N'Dama and susceptible Boran zebu cattle. A...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2009.04141.x
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Identifying traits that affect the reproductive success of individuals is fundamental for our understanding of evolutionary processes. In cooperative breeders, a dominant male typically restricts mating access to the dominant female for extended periods, resulting in pronounced variation in reproductive success among ...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2008.03734.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diet strongly influences the intestinal microbial communities through species sorting. Alternatively, these communicates may differ because of chance variation in local microbial exposures or species losses among allopatric host populations (i.e. ecological drift). We investigated how these forces shape enteric commun...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2012.05502.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The moss Ceratodon purpureus has long been used as a model system in plant development and physiology. However, the molecular population genetics of the species remains virtually unexplored. In this study, we used population genetic analyses of DNA sequence data from three unlinked loci (atpB-rbcL spacer, adk, and phy...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2005.02484.x
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ecosystem service of insect pest regulation by natural enemies, such as primary parasitoids, may be enhanced by the presence of uncultivated, semi-natural habitats within agro-ecosystems, although quantifying such host-parasitoid interactions is difficult. Here, we use rRNA 16S gene sequencing to assess both the l...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.12701
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microcystins (MCs) are toxic heptapeptides that are produced by filamentous cyanobacteria Planktothrix rubescens and Planktothrix agardhii via nonribosomal peptide synthesis. MCs share a common structure cyclo (-D-Alanine(1)-L-X(2)- D-erythro-beta-iso-aspartic acid(3)-L-Z(4)-Adda(5)-D-Glutamate(6)- N-methyl-dehydroala...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2006.03044.x
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the major challenges in evolutionary biology is to understand the mechanisms underlying morphological dimorphism and plasticity, including the genomic basis of traits and links to ecology. At the yellow eel stage of the European eel (Anguilla anguilla), two morphotypes are found: broad- and narrow-heads. This d...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.14155
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crop-wild hybridization has been documented in many cultivated species, but the ecological and genetic factors that influence the likelihood or rate that cultivar alleles will introgress into wild populations are poorly understood. Seed predation is one factor that could mitigate the spread of otherwise advantageous c...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2010.04740.x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding divergent adaptation and ecological speciation requires the synthesis of multiple approaches, including phenotypic characterization, genetics and genomics, realistic assessment of fitness and population genetic modelling. Current research in this field often approaches this problem from one of two direct...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.13678
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Formation of partially reproductively isolated ecotypes in the rough periwinkle, Littorina saxatilis, may be a case of incipient nonallopatric ecological speciation. To better understand the dynamics of ecotype formation, its timescale, driving forces and evolutionary consequences, we developed a spatially explicit, i...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2009.04320.x
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigating complex parasitic life cycles is important for understanding the major fitness components that drive the evolution of host-parasite systems. The rare condition of heterotrophic heteronomy, in which the sexes utilize disparate host taxa, is a poorly understood complex parasitic lifestyle. One of only two ...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genetic variation across a species' range is an important factor in speciation and conservation, yet searching for general patterns and underlying causes remains challenging. While the majority of comparisons between central and marginal populations have revealed a general central-marginal (C-M) decline in genetic...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.12012
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-294x.1998.00495.x
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microsatellites are one of the most important classes of nuclear genetic markers and offer many advantages for the study of marine mammals. Here we describe the isolation and characterization of 12 cetacean microsatellites which are then tested across 30 different cetacean species. For around half the species tested, ...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294x.1996.tb00301.x
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have highlighted an important role of structural variation (SV) in ecological and evolutionary processes, but few have studied nonmodel species in the wild. As part of our long-term research programme on the nonmodel teleost fish Australasian snapper (Chrysophrys auratus), we aim to build one of the fir...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.15051
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unlike plants and vertebrates, the ecological preferences, and potential vulnerabilities of soil invertebrates to environmental change, remain poorly understood in terrestrial ecosystems globally. We conducted a cross-biome survey including 83 locations across six continents to advance our understanding of the ecologi...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.15299
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glyptodonts were giant (some of them up to ~2400 kg), heavily armoured relatives of living armadillos, which became extinct during the Late Pleistocene/early Holocene alongside much of the South American megafauna. Although glyptodonts were an important component of Cenozoic South American faunas, their early evolutio...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.13695
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::African cichlid fishes are a prime model for studying speciation mechanisms. Despite the development of extensive genomic resources, it has been difficult to determine which sources of genetic variation are responsible for cichlid phenotypic variation. One of their most variable phenotypes is visual sensitivity, with ...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.15685
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Probably half of all animal species exhibit a parasitic lifestyle and numerous parasites have recently expanded their distribution and host ranges due to anthropogenic activities. Here, we report on the population genetic structure of the invasive nematode Anguillicola crassus, a parasite in freshwater eels, which rec...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2008.03855.x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Quaternary cold periods in Europe are thought to have heavily influenced the amount and distribution of intraspecific genetic variation in both animals and plants. The phylogeographies of 10 taxa, including mammals (Ursus arctos, Sorex spp., Crocidura suaveolens, Arvicola spp.), amphibians (Triturus spp.), arthrop...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-294x.1998.00289.x
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Digital gene expression (DGE) analysis offers a route to gene discovery which by-passes the need to develop bespoke arrays for nonmodel species, and is therefore a potentially valuable tool for molecular ecologists. Scottish blackface sheep, which vary in resistance to the common abomasal parasitic nematode Teladorsag...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2010.04992.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00