Abstract:
:The aim of our study was to evaluate a mammography unit capable of magnification of up to fourfold at an equivalent or lower dose than with current systems. A prototype mammography tube with an electron-beam-focusing technology resulting in a focal spot size of 40-120 micro m was combined with a highly intensifying screen-film system. To evaluate contrast-detail resolution, phantom radiographs were performed with the prototype magnification mammography system using a magnification factor of 1.7 for survey views and a magnification factor of 4.0 for spot views. They were compared with unmagnified survey views and magnification spot views (magnification factor 1.9) of a state-of-the-art mammography system. The radiation exposure was measured and mean glandular doses were calculated. The contrast-detail resolution with both prototype (m = 1.7) and conventional (m = 1.1) survey views was equivalent while the entrance dose and the mean glandular dose were approximately 50 % lower with the prototype. For spot views, the contrast-detail resolution was substantially higher for the prototype than for conventional magnification while the dose was equivalent. Dose reduction and improved detail resolution are possible with this new technology.
journal_name
Eur Radioljournal_title
European radiologyauthors
Funke M,Breiter N,Hermann K,Oestmann J,Grabbe Edoi
10.1007/s003300050399subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-01-01 00:00:00pages
386-90issue
3eissn
0938-7994issn
1432-1084journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The gamekeeper's or skier's thumb is a very common injury. Nondisplaced tears of the ulnar collateral ligament of the thumb (UCL) may be treated conservatively. For that reason an accurate diagnosis is mandatory for choosing the correct therapy. Ultrasound is able to depict the position of the torn UCL correctly in ap...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050111
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatobiliary contrast agents with uptake into hepatocytes followed by variable biliary excretion represent a unique class of cell-specific MR contrast agents. Two hepatobiliary contrast agents, mangafodipir trisodium and gadobenate dimeglumine, are already clinically approved. A third hepatobiliary contrast agent, Gd...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-004-2236-1
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lower the heart rate the better image quality in multislice computed tomography (MSCT) coronary angiography. We prospectively assessed the influence of heart rate on per-patient diagnostic accuracy and image quality of MSCT coronary angiography and compared adaptive multisegment and standard halfscan reconstructio...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-007-0685-z
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate MR imaging findings of the associated findings in surrounding tissues of the extra-articular soft tissue ganglion cysts around the knee. We retrospectively reviewed MR images of 30 patients who had surgically confirmed extra-articular soft tissue ganglion cysts around the knee wit...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-003-1969-6
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Globus pallidus involvement is a well-known magnetic resonance (MR) imaging finding of acute kernicterus. However, it is not clear how early the involvement of globus pallidus occurs and whether or not it is seen in every case. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the globus pallidus involvement in 13 neonates with acut...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-004-2502-2
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare 0.15 mmol/kg gadobutrol for late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) imaging of chronic myocardial infarction with a relaxivity-adjusted dose of gadoterate meglumine (Gd-DOTA). METHODS:Seventeen patients with suspected chronic myocardial infarction underwent LGE imaging at 1.5 T, acquiring an inversion-...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-012-2563-6
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Management of trauma patients relies on a simple but obvious concept: Time is life! This is a challenge to the emergency radiologist in his evaluation of the radiological admission survey of severe trauma patients, since the latter need a quick and thorough survey of craniocerebral, cervical, thoracic, abdominal, and ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-002-1385-3
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSES:To evaluate the feasibility of simultaneous quantification of liver iron concentration (LIC) and fat fraction (FF) using water-fat separation and quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM). METHODS:Forty-five patients suspected of liver iron overload (LIO) were included. A volumetric interpolated breath-hold e...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-5263-4
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several studies have shown that the thickness of tongue carcinoma is related to prognosis and to the likelihood of cervical node metastases. We investigated whether preoperative estimates of tumor thickness and volume, as determined from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), correlated with histologic thickness and might ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-006-0263-9
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A "quadraphasic" imaging technique is described for imaging malignancies of the abdomen (liver, kidneys and pancreas). With this technique images are acquired during four different phases relative to the administration of contrast agent: pre-contrast (baseline), during the capillary (arterial, pre-sinusoidal) phase, d...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/pl00006899
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the diagnostic accuracy of a junctional zone (JZ) thickness of ≥ 12 mm and morphological features of the JZ in MRI in diagnosing adenomyosis in a premenopausal study population. METHODS:This single-center, prospective observational study consecutively enrolled 93 premenopausal women suffering from...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-019-06308-3
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to determine the values of Doppler resistance indices (RIs) in intrarenal arteries in healthy children. Color duplex Doppler sonography of intrarenal arteries was performed in 163 children and 58 adult patients, with the absence of clinical or laboratory pathologic changes of the urinary...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300000466
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, a new oral liver-specific manganese-based MR agent (CMC-001) has been introduced. This contrast medium is delivered to the liver in high concentrations in the portal vein and very low doses in the hepatic artery, as only small amounts of manganese enter the general circulation. It is taken up by the hepatocy...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-006-0336-9
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Circumscribed radiolucencies within the vertebral bones can be due to a variety of changes including benign and malignant tumours or tumour-like lesions. Radiolucencies due to degenerative intraosseous pneumatocyst are very uncommon but have to be taken into the differential diagnosis in well-circumscribed lytic lesio...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300000490
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the technique and report on our initial experience with the use of intrahepatic dynamic contrast magnetic resonance lymphangiography (IH-DCMRL) for evaluation of the lymphatics in patients with hepatic lymphatic flow disorders. METHODS:This is a retrospective review of the imaging and clinical f...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-019-06112-z
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging methods assist in the pre-treatment planning of laryngeal and hypopharyngeal neoplasms, by better defining the local extension of infiltrating tumours and by detecting subclinical neck adenopathies. Imaging has also an important role in excluding or detecting distant metastasis. Furthermore, there is evidence ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-006-0301-7
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-4029-0
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic accuracy of fat-only datasets reconstructed using a two-point Dixon technique, with corresponding opposed-phase (OP) and in-phase (IP) datasets for characterization of adrenal lesions at 3 Tesla (T). METHODS:Fifty-nine patients (21 male, 38 female) with...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-011-2244-x
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate changes in T1 and T2* relaxometry of dentate nuclei (DN) with respect to the number of previous administrations of Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCA). METHODS:In 74 relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RR-MS) patients with variable disease duration (9.8±6.8 years) and severity (Expanded ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4245-2
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the added value of deep learning (DL) analysis of the left ventricular myocardium (LVM) in resting coronary CT angiography (CCTA) over determination of coronary degree of stenosis (DS), for identification of patients with functionally significant coronary artery stenosis. METHODS:Patients who un...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5822-3
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-013-2953-4
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Though recent research into the diagnosis and management of hamstring disorders has resulted in early and accurate recognition of injury, hamstring strain remains the most common form of muscle injury in the active population. With prompt recognition of hamstring strain, an appropriate rest and rehabilitation routine ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-005-0075-3
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5641-6
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::New technologies are needed to characterize the migration and survival of antigen-specific T cells in vivo. In this study, we developed a novel technique for the labeling of human cytotoxic T lymphocytes with superparamagnetic iron-oxide particles and the subsequent depiction with a conventional 1.5-T magnetic resonan...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-008-0874-4
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of abnormal findings or lesions on T2-weighted fast spin-echo (FSE) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are hyperintense due to increased perfusion or fluid content, such as infections, tumours or synovitis. Hypointense lesions on T2-weighted images (both fat-suppressed and non-fat-suppressed) are less commo...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-4027-2
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The SteatoTest, fatty liver index (FLI) and hepatic steatosis index (HSI) are clinico-biological scores of steatosis validated in general or selected populations. Serum adiponectin (s-adiponectin) and retinol binding protein 4 (s-RBP4) are adipokines that could predict liver steatosis. We investigated whethe...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-011-2326-9
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our purpose was to evaluate the utility of surface anatomy scanning (SAS) of the brain with superimposition of MR angiograms in the diagnosis and presurgical planning of superficial cerebral arteriovenous malformations (AVMs). We performed SAS in 15 patients with superficial cerebral AVMs. Two-dimensional phase-contra...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-001-1299-5
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the feasibility and handling of abdominal MRI-guided biopsies in a 3-T MRI system. METHODS:Over a 1-year period, 50 biopsies were obtained in 47 patients with tumours of the upper abdominal organs guided by 3-T MRI with a large-bore diameter of 70 cm. Lesions in liver (47), spleen (1) and kidn...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-010-1809-4
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assist the radiologist in differentiating the colitis in children, this review proposes a systematic US approach to the disease, presents the US aspect of the normal colon and describes three distinctive US patterns reflecting the intramural extension of the histopathological changes. Each pattern corresponds to on...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-004-2358-5
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Developmental nasal midline masses in children are rare lesions. Neuroimaging is essential to characterise these lesions, to determine the exact location of the lesion and most importantly to exclude a possible intracranial extension or connection. Our objective was to evaluate CT and MRI in the diagnosis of developme...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-003-2008-3
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00