Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To compare the sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic accuracy of fat-only datasets reconstructed using a two-point Dixon technique, with corresponding opposed-phase (OP) and in-phase (IP) datasets for characterization of adrenal lesions at 3 Tesla (T). METHODS:Fifty-nine patients (21 male, 38 female) with 66 adrenal lesions (49 adenomas, 17 nonadenomas) underwent 3D dual gradient-echo 3-T adrenal MR imaging with reconstruction of OP/IP and fat/water datasets. Sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic accuracy were compared between OP/IP datasets, using the signal intensity index (SII), and fat/water datasets, using the fat fraction and fat ratio. Four radiologists qualitatively assessed OP/IP and fat-only datasets for reader confidence in lesion characterization and image quality. RESULTS:There were significant differences between adenomas and nonadenomas with regard to mean SII, fat fraction, and fat ratio (P < 0.001). There was no significant difference in mean diagnostic accuracy among different evaluation methods using OP/IP and fat/water datasets. Mean readers' scores for lesion characterization were significantly higher for adenomas than for nonadenomas using OP/IP and fat-only datasets. There was no significant difference between the two datasets regarding mean readers' scores for image quality. CONCLUSION:Fat-only images can readily differentiate adrenal adenomas from nonadenomas, with diagnostic accuracy comparable to OP/IP images.
journal_name
Eur Radioljournal_title
European radiologyauthors
Marin D,Dale BM,Bashir MR,Ziemlewicz TJ,Ringe KI,Boll DT,Merkle EMdoi
10.1007/s00330-011-2244-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-01 00:00:00pages
259-68issue
1eissn
0938-7994issn
1432-1084journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Microvascular obstruction (MVO) is an important and independent determinant of post-infarct remodeling. Fifty-two patients with a successfully reperfused ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction (MI) were studied with MRI in the first week and at 4 months post-infarction. On early (i.e., 2-5 min) post-contrast...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-007-0627-9
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the value of histogram analysis of diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) maps in the evaluation of glioma grading. METHODS:A total of 39 glioma patients who underwent preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were classified into low-grade (13 cases) and high-grade (26 cases) glioma groups. Par...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-5108-1
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the literature on the Bosniak classification system in CT to determine its diagnostic performance to diagnose malignant cystic lesions and the prevalence of malignancy in Bosniak categories. METHODS:A predefined database search was performed from 1 January 1986 to 18 January 2016. Tw...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4631-9
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate tomosynthesis compared with 2D-mammography in cancer detection and recalls in a screening-programme, and assess performing synthesized instead of 2D, and compare double reading of 2D with single reading of tomosynthesis. METHODS:Women (age 50-69 years) participating in the screening-programme we...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-5219-8
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess feasibility and image quality (IQ) of a new post-processing algorithm for retrospective extraction of an optimised multi-phase CT (time-resolved CT) of the liver from volumetric perfusion imaging. METHODS:Sixteen patients underwent clinically indicated perfusion CT using 4D spiral mode of dual-sour...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-013-2992-x
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteochondritis (osteochondrosis) dissecans (OCD) is a common condition in children, adolescents, and young adults. Describing OCD together with osteochondral fractures and epiphyseal ossification disturbances and considering these three conditions as one entity has caused much confusion. Age distribution and localiza...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s003300050348
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to demonstrate that dose reduction and constant image quality can be achieved by adjusting X-ray dose to patient size. To establish the relation between patient size, image quality and dose we scanned 19 patients with reduced dose. Image noise was measured. Four radiologists scored image qual...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300101039
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Olfactory schwannomas are very rare. For this reason they have never been diagnosed preoperatively. We report a case and describe the CT and MR imaging findings. Clinically, the young age of presentation, and radiologically the presence of bone scalloping, and the absence of both bone sclerosis and a dural tail, may h...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300101059
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To implement a novel voxel-based technique to identify statistically significant local cartilage deformation and analyze in-vivo topographic knee cartilage deformation patterns using a voxel-based thickness map approach for high-flexion postures. METHODS:Sagittal 3T 3D-T1w-FLASH-WE-sequences of 10 healthy k...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-014-3545-7
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Imaging plays an increasingly important role in the early diagnosis, prognosis prediction and therapy response evaluation of central nervous system (CNS) diseases. The newly emerging hybrid positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging (PET/MRI) can perform "one-stop-shop" evaluation, including ana...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between white matter (WM) integrity and clinical variables in tinnitus patients using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). METHODS:Sixty-seven tinnitus patients and 39 healthy controls were enrolled in this study. The tinnitus duration, laterality, pitch and characteristics, and two psy...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-4034-3
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors described a very rare case of the cystic lymphangioma (CL) of the left upper extremity in a 12-year-old patient. The diagnosis was made by US and MRI and confirmed by histological examination of the resected specimen. ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-004-2347-8
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to test the feasibility of time-resolved computed tomography angiography (TR-CTA) for use in the lower leg. METHODS:Fifty-nine patients with suspected peripheral arterial occlusive disease were examined with a standard CTA (S-CTA) of the lower run-off and with an additional TR-CTA o...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-010-1861-0
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the prediction of 1-year survival (1-YS) in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer with use of a systematic comparative analysis of quantitative imaging biomarkers (QIBs) based on the geometric and radiomics analysis of whole liver tumor burden (WLTB) in comparison to predictions based on ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07192-y
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the coronary atherosclerosis profile by coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) in patients with end-stage liver disease (ESLD) due to alcohol-related liver disease (ARLD) evaluated for liver transplantation (LT), in a retrospective matched case-controlled cohort study. METHODS:One hundred ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07037-8
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the costs and effectiveness of selective short magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in patients with acute knee injury. A model was developed to evaluate the selective use of MRI in patients with acute knee injury and no fracture on radiography based on the results of a trial in which 2...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00330-008-1162-z
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore and evaluate the feasibility of radiomics in stratifying nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) into distinct survival subgroups through multi-modalities MRI. METHODS:A total of 658 patients (training cohort: 424; validation cohort: 234) with non-metastatic NPC were enrolled in the retrospective analysis...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-019-06075-1
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the changes in arterial oxygenation after portal decompression in Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) patients with hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS). METHODS:From June 2014 to June 2015, all patients with BCS who underwent balloon angioplasty or transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) creation...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5840-1
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We assessed the additional value of contrast-enhanced CT versus US for evaluation of acute cervical inflammatory masses and choosing treatment strategy. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 210 files of paediatric patients admitted with an acute inflammatory neck mass from 2005 to 2008 (M:F = 108:102, mean a...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-009-1563-7
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a new minimally invasive technique for the retrieval of a surgical pin fragment after accidental migration into the soft tissue of the shoulder in two patients. The technique is performed under local anaesthesia and uses combined CT and fluoroscopic guidance. The materials used were simple, combining a bo...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-009-1499-y
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the diagnostic accuracy, through quantitative analysis, of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS), using a microbubble contrast agent, in the differentiation of thyroid nodules. METHODS:This prospective study enrolled 46 patients with solitary, scintigraphically non-functional thyroid nodules. T...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-012-2385-6
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Irreversible electroporation (IRE) is a new ablation technique that relies on high-voltage electrical pulses. This clinical study evaluates the pathological response of colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) treated with IRE and the clinical safety and feasibility. METHODS:Ten patients with resectable CRLM were...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-014-3259-x
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hybrid imaging with combined positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) plays an important role in the staging and management of a wide variety of solid tumours. However, its use in the evaluation of musculoskeletal malignancy has not yet entered routine clinical practice. Cross-sectional imaging with m...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-010-1862-z
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of study was to develop a computer-simulated liver phantom for hepatic CT studies. A computer-simulated liver phantom was mathematically constructed on a computer workstation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The computer-simulated phantom was calibrated using real CT images acquired by an actual four-detec...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-005-0012-5
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to assess the protective effect of premedication and changing contrast media (CM) against repeat adverse reactions (ARs) to iodinated CM. METHODS:Between January 2006 and September 2014, 771 cases with previous ARs to CM were administered CM. The same CM that had caused ARs pre...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-4028-1
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obstructive azoospermia represents approximately 10 % of cases of male hypofertility. It is classified according to the volume of ejaculate. When the latter is normal a proximal obstruction is suspected. Scrotal sonography can help to detect dilation of the epididymal head when clinical findings are equivocal. Ejacula...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050258
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To apply an easy-to-assemble phantom substitute for human prostates in T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (T2WI), diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and 3D magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). METHODS:Kiwi fruit were fixed with gel hot and cold compress packs on two plastic nursery pots, separated by a ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4706-7
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The application of image registration and subtraction to detect change in multiple sclerosis (MS) disease burden on serial MR scans benefits from the use of isotropic voxels. An optimised 3D fast fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) sequence with 1.2- and 1.8-mm cubic voxels was compared with a 2D T2 SE sequenc...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-001-1170-8
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evolution of CT can be characterized remarkably well by three phases of developments assigned to the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s. The first decade saw rapid innovations followed by a phase of consolidation and slow growth in the 1980s, and finally a third phase of very rapid development including spiral CT and multirow...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10406-005-0128-3
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aim to compare the diagnostic performance to assess thyroid nodules and reliability for recommending fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) between American College of Radiology thyroid image reporting and data system (ACR TI-RADS) and American Thyroid Association (ATA) guidelines. METHODS:In total, this r...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5992-z
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00