Bone and cartilage formation in an experimental model of distraction osteogenesis.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This review aims to summarize current knowledge regarding the underlying patho-mechanisms of delayed fracture healing in polytraumatized patients. DATA SOURCES AND STUDY SELECTION:The following search terms were used: "fracture", "hemorrhage," "chest trauma," "inflammation," "inflammatory response," "fractur...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Hildebrand F,van Griensven M,Huber-Lang M,Flohe SB,Andruszkow H,Marzi I,Pape HC,Trauma Research Network of the German Society of Trauma, DGU.

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the association of preinjury opioid use on incidence of fasciotomy after lower extremity trauma. DESIGN:Retrospective case-control study. SETTING:Level 1 trauma center. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:We identified 245 consecutive patients treated with fasciotomy for compartment syndrome of the lower e...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Chen SR,Abblitt WP,Knoll OM,Cooper SA,Backstrom ZK,Jahangir AA,Sethi MK

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine preoperative factors predictive of improvement in pain and function following elective implant removal. We hypothesized that patients undergoing orthopaedic implant removal to relieve pain would have significant improvements in both pain and function. DESIGN:Prospective Cohort Study SETTING:: L...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Kempton LB,Gaski GE,Brown K,McKinley TO,Virkus WW

更新日期：2020-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Although Kirschner wires are useful implants in many situations, migration of the wire and irritation of the surrounding soft tissues are common complications. Seven steps are described herein, which result in a Kirschner wire that is bent 180° angle, providing a smooth anchor into bone. Use of this technique produces...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Firoozabadi R,Kramer PA,Benirschke SK

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore the effect of intramedullary pin size on the biology of a healing fracture, specifically endochondral angiogenesis. We hypothesized that fracture fixation with a smaller pin would permit greater interfragmentary strain resulting in increased total amount of vascular endothelial growth factor withi...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Yuasa M,Saito M,Blum DM,Hysong AA,Egawa S,Uppuganti S,Yoshii T,Okawa A,Schwartz HS,Moore-Lotridge SN,Nyman JS,Schoenecker JG

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marginal impaction of the acetabulum is typically accessible through fracture planes specific to the nature of the injury. Infrequently, however, incarcerated marginal impaction or free osteochondral fragments are not accessible through these existing fracture planes. As such, alternative methods to access these artic...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Schroeder AJ,Avilucea FR,Archdeacon MT

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the mechanical stability of fixation of an unstable bicondylar tibial plateau fracture with several different fixation techniques in a cadaveric model. DESIGN:Randomized laboratory investigation using a simulated bicondylar tibial plateau fracture with metaphyseal-diaphyseal dissociation. SETTING...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Horwitz DS,Bachus KN,Craig MA,Peters CL

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used a mathematical model to determine whether the approach to derotation of the malrotated femur can be improved for use in corrective osteotomy of the femur. Rotational corrective osteotomy of the femur (RCOF) is a procedure performed by orthopedic surgeons to correct congenital femoral torsion deformities and po...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Pulisetti TD,Onwochei MO,Ebraheim NA,Humphries C,Coombs RJ

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Young surgeons and their spouses experience a myriad of stresses in the first few years of practice. Issues related to job search, moving to a new community, learning one's craft, time management, changes to spouse's career, child rearing, and the ever blurring line between work time and free time may all contribute t...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Dunbar RP Jr

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:With value-based payment models on the horizon, this study was designed to examine the perceptions of value-based care among orthopaedic traumatologists and how they influence their practice. DESIGN:Systems-based survey study. SETTING:Orthopaedic Trauma Association (OTA) research surveys. PARTICIPANTS:OTA...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Gorman TL,S Albersheim M,Parikh HR,Flagstad IR,Okelana AB,Vang S,Johal H,Cunningham BP

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the most commonly associated injuries, complications, and healing rates of patients sustaining segmental tibial shaft fractures. DESIGN:Retrospective review. SETTING:Two Level I trauma centers. PATIENTS:A total of 108 patients with segmental tibial shaft fractures were identified between 2005...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Corey RM,Park NK,Cannada LK

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Galeazzi fracture-dislocation of the forearm consists of a transverse or short oblique fracture of the radius at the junction of the middle and distal thirds with an associated subluxation or dislocation of the distal radioulnar joint. Anatomic reduction with rigid internal fixation of the radius typically produce...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Giangarra CE,Chandler RW

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective randomized study was set up, comparing a compression hip screw with the Vandeputte (VDP) endoprosthesis treatment for fresh, unstable peritrochanteric fractures, according to the Evans-Jensen and AO systems. Ninety patients, ages > or = 70 years, 47 of whom were treated with a compression hip screw and 4...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Stappaerts KH,Deldycke J,Broos PL,Staes FF,Rommens PM,Claes P

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether severe open tibial fractures in children behave like similar fractures in adults. DESIGN AND SETTING:A combined retrospective and prospective review evaluated treatment protocol for type II and type III open tibial fractures in children over a ten-year period from 1984 to 1993. PATIENT...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Bartlett CS 3rd,Weiner LS,Yang EC

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 1998 to 2006, 578 patients who were skeletally immature with proximal humerus fractures were treated at our institution. During that time period, 4 patients (0.7%) had associated brachial plexus and major peripheral nerve palsies. Average age at the time of injury was 12.3 years (range 10-14 years). Two fractures...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Hwang RW,Bae DS,Waters PM

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Damage to the brachial artery associated with closed elbow dislocation but without accompanying fracture is rare. Only 25 cases have been reported to date. We present a case that responded well to brachial artery vein grafting, and review the literature on this subject. Operative repair is recommended in this uncommon...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Slowik GM,Fitzimmons M,Rayhack JM

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the economic aspects of an orthopaedic trauma section at a regional Level I, semi-academic community hospital. This study analyzes the economics of a dedicated hospital-based orthopaedic trauma program. METHODS:Institutional financial reports were analyzed for 2 time periods. In the pre-program...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Ziran BH,Barrette-Grischow MK,Marucci K

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggressive treatment of the multiply injured patient often requires early fixation of many fractures, some of which may be open. Often, patients develop postoperative fevers requiring a thorough workup to rule out infection. Recently, indium-111 white blood cell (WBC) imaging has become a valuable adjunct in the diagn...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Friedman RJ,Gordon L

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Salvage of limb length following oblique proximal foot amputations is presented. The technique, results, and follow-up of this procedure are described and compared with other standard procedures. A prospective study was done on 3 adolescents who presented consecutively during years 1999 and 2000. The salvage procedure...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Dwyer AJ,Paul R,Gosselin RA

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the strength of fixation obtained using two unicortical 4.0 mm diameter cancellous screws versus two bicortical 3.5 mm diameter cortical screws in the fixation of intra-articular calcaneus fractures. DESIGN:In eight paired fresh frozen cadaver feet, the subtalar joint complex, consisting of the ta...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Bailey EJ,Waggoner SM,Albert MJ,Hutton WC

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case history of a trauma patient who developed a palsy of the marginal mandibular nerve from compression by a cervical spine hard collar is presented. After clinical and radiographic screening found no evidence of occult cervical spine pathology, the collar was removed; the palsy resolved uneventfully during the nex...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Rodgers JA,Rodgers WB

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare failure rates between short and long cephalomedullary nails used for the treatment of intertrochanteric hip fractures in patients over 65 years of age. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. Data were collected from medical records and radiographs. SETTING:Three level 1 trauma centers. PATIENTS/PAR...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Kleweno C,Morgan J,Redshaw J,Harris M,Rodriguez E,Zurakowski D,Vrahas M,Appleton P

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare reports of implant fatigue failure submitted to the FDA of 2 commonly used cephalomedullary nails. METHODS:In total, 2724 medical device reports from the FDA's MAUDE database from Jan 2015 to Oct 2019 were reviewed for the Trochanteric Femoral Nail-Advanced (TFNa) and Gamma 3 implants. RESULTS:D...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Klima ML

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:To determine which of 2 techniques for the treatment of periprosthetic femoral shaft fractures is of greater stiffness. DESIGN:A laboratory study using 8 pairs of matched, embalmed femurs. METHODS:Femurs implanted with a cemented total hip prosthesis had a simulated periprosthetic femur fracture created di...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Fulkerson E,Koval K,Preston CF,Iesaka K,Kummer FJ,Egol KA

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of ultrasound (US) on the rate of fibula osteotomy healing in 139 mature New Zealand white rabbits was assessed in this study. Bilateral midshaft fibular osteotomies were made using a 1-mm Gigli saw. US was noninvasively applied to one limb for 20 minutes daily, while the contralateral limb served as a cont...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Pilla AA,Mont MA,Nasser PR,Khan SA,Figueiredo M,Kaufman JJ,Siffert RS

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic spinal cord injuries have a tremendous impact on individuals, families, and society as a whole. Substantial heterogeneity in the patient population, their presentation and underlying pathophysiology has sparked debates along the care spectrum from initial assessment to definitive treatment. This article revi...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Ahuja CS,Schroeder GD,Vaccaro AR,Fehlings MG

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of antibiotic bead chains on the evolution of infection cannot be studied entirely in man due to the ethical problems of obtaining valid controls. Therefore, a model of musculoskeletal injury was devised in rabbits by making a paraspinal wound, fracturing a spinous process, and contaminating the wound with ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Seligson D,Mehta S,Voos K,Henry SL,Johnson JR

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Virtual Fracture Clinic (VFC) has proved beneficial in reducing footfall within the hospital setting, improving the cost of running a trauma service, while satisfying the majority of referred patients. The mandatory upscaling of telemedicine use, specifically the enhancement of the VFC, amidst the COVID-19 pandemi...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Hughes AJ,Feeley IH,Crowley M,Conlon B,Merghani K,Sheehan EC

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to examine the efficacy of a fluoroscopically guided hip capsulotomy. METHODS:Ten fresh-frozen paired cadaveric hips were injected under fluoroscopic guidance with saline sufficient to generate an intra-articular pressure greater than 58 mmHg. The pressure was monitored continuo...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Christal AA,Taitsman LA,Dunbar RP Jr,Krieg JC,Nork SE

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A modified freehand method using a cannulated drill bit for the insertion of distal locking screws for interlocking intramedullary nails is described. It should be useful to introduce surgeons to interlocking and to aid those who are not comfortable with the freehand method. ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Barrick EF

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00