The athlete's heart.

abstract：:At present, the care of patients with myocardial infarction, especially those with few or no complications, is characterized by an abbreviation of the period of bed rest, a decrease in the restriction of activity, earlier resumption of physical activity, and earlier discharge from the hospital for appropriately select...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Wenger NK

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lumbar spine is resistant to serious injury in normal athletic activity, but it can often be symptomatic. Although the symptoms are frequently musculotendinous in origin, it is important that structural causes be recognized early, particularly in the skeletally immature athlete. In the mature athlete, it is import...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Kraus DR,Shapiro D

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eye injuries in sports have an estimated incidence near 15%. These injuries can have a wide range of severity with a risk profile that is different for each individual sport. It is important to screen for and protect any functionally one-eyed athletes before athletic participation. Protective eyewear has been proposed...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Aerni GA

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rehabilitation of the lower extremities has fallen into two basic categories known as open and closed kinetic chain activities. Closed kinetic chain exercises are functional exercises specific to sport movement patterns. Exercises performed with a variety of equipment may be classified as closed kinetic chain. Program...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Chu DA

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article addresses the prevalence of various hand and wrist injuries in a variety of sports. Multiple resources and references have been utilized to draw a perception of the types of injuries and the sports with which they are most commonly associated. It is hoped that this article will give the physician a greate...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Rettig AC

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the previous discussion, emphasis has been placed on the detection of cardiac disorders that might lead to sudden death. Cardiac crises result from congenital structural defects in athletes aged 35 years or younger, and from acquired diseases in older individuals. Detection implies preparticipation screening, which...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Frazier JE 2nd

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physical activity provides the biologic stimulus for a number of body adaptive mechanisms and therefore is a potent force in both prevention and treatment of sports injury. It has been shown, however, that therapeutic exercise must be prescribed with precision and care if it is to be of optimal value. There are no "ge...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Dickinson A,Bennett KM

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A review of the available records indicates that there have been a substantial number of fatalities in primarily professional but also amateur boxers due to intracranial injuries sustained in the ring in comparison to the numbers of boxers at risk. The number of such fatalities has decreased steadily in recent years o...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Ryan AJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the increasing reliance on tissue allografts in orthopedic reconstructive and sports surgery, there is a realistic concern on behalf of both the surgeon and the patient as to the safety of these implanted tissues and the possibility of disease transmission. New Food and Drug Administration guidelines in associati...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Vaishnav S,Thomas Vangsness C Jr,Dellamaggiora R

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Groin injuries in athletes are being recognized as one of the most difficult problems in sport. The symptoms associated with chronic groin injuries are often diffuse and uncharacteristic. These injuries usually constitute a major diagnostic and therapeutic challenge, the success of which depends on a correct diagnosis...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Renström PA

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tennis is becoming increasingly popular, especially with young athletes. Despite recent advances in epidemiologic research of tennis injuries, there still is a need for more injury research in all of the racquet sports. The data that does exist show that the young athlete is susceptible to injury in these different sp...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Kibler WB,Safran MR

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many components of the immune system exhibit adverse change after prolonged, intense exertion. During this "open window" of impaired immunity (which may last 3-72 h, depending on the immune measure), viruses and bacteria may gain a foothold, increasing the risk for subclinical and clinical infection. The influence of ...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Nieman DC

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to the physical aspects of athletic injury, there are psychological aspects to consider. These are important during all phases of injury management: the acute injury, the rehabilitative process, and the return-to-play progression. Emotional disturbances are often associated with mild traumatic brain injury...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Putukian M,Echemendia RJ

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The graft-bone attachment site is the weak link in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction surgery because healing is slow and often incomplete. Each of the many graft options for ACL reconstruction surgery has different healing characteristics and potential. Autografts that allow bone-to-bone healing offer th...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Gulotta LV,Rodeo SA

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the last few decades, the role of sports and physical activity has become more and more important in all modern communities. The risk of tendon injury has thus increased, and prevention has become important. Epidemiologic studies are important when planning prevention programs for tendon injuries. Because of in...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Maffulli N,Wong J,Almekinders LC

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electromagnetic interventions in general and those considering the musculoskeletal system in particular hold many obscurities. Several studies revealing positive effects of electromagnetic fields oppose those showing no beneficial effects. After a historical review and a discussion of basic details on electromagnetic ...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Bachl N,Ruoff G,Wessner B,Tschan H

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ulnar collateral ligament injury in the overhead athlete typically presents as activity-related pain with loss of velocity and control. Treatment options range from nonoperative rehabilitation to ligament reconstruction. Surgical reconstruction is frequently required to allow the athlete to return to competition and m...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Cain EL Jr,McGonigle O

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic CNS injury is one of the most important health issues in our society and is a risk to all athletes, both in competitive and recreational sports. Our understanding of the pathophysiology has improved tremendously in the last 20 years. This progress has led to the identification of several possible treatments ...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Okonkwo DO,Stone JR

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overuse injuries of the knee are abundant in basketball players. This article discusses the pathophysiology of overuse and the principles of treatment. The diagnosis and clinical management of jumper's knee, patellofemoral pain, and stress fractures are outlined with specific attention to rehabilitation techniques and...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Molnar TJ,Fox JM

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Posterolateral rotatory instability of the elbow may be a cause of significant impairment of daily activities. The diagnosis is a clinical one, based on the history and physical examination. Imaging studies are often inconclusive because of the variable anatomy of the radio-ulnohumeral ligamentous complex. Surgical re...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Savoie FH 3rd,O'Brien MJ,Field LD,Gurley DJ

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hip instability is uncommon because of the substantial conformity of the osseous femoral head and acetabulum. It can be defined as extraphysiologic hip motion that causes pain with or without the symptom of hip joint unsteadiness. The cause can be traumatic or atraumatic, and is related to both bony and soft tissue ab...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Shu B,Safran MR

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The shoulder is the most commonly dislocated joint in the body, with a greater incidence of instability in contact and collision athletes. In contact and collision athletes that have failed nonoperative treatment, the most important factors to consider when planning surgery are amount of bone loss (glenoid, humeral he...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Harris JD,Romeo AA

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In summary, it has been the task of this article to try to forecast the future of meniscal surgery over the next decade. As we enter the twenty-first century, it becomes evident that a combination approach will be the most likely procedure. The code phrase will be, "Save as much meniscus as possible." The authors pred...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Kollias SL,Fox JM

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The understanding and treatment of the young athlete's knee has improved and continues to do so as arthroscopy and good long-term follow-up studies guide the process. In the management of epiphyseal fractures about the knee the presence of associated ligament injury and the high likelihood of a growth plate injury is ...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Steiner ME,Grana WA

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attention to detail and anatomic precision is essential to accurate diagnosis. Accurate diagnosis is the keystone of care for the acute or chronic knee problem. The arthroscope is an essential diagnostic tool. Uniplanar instability can usually be treated nonoperatively with good results providing that secondary suppor...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Feagin JA Jr

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Focal cartilage defects in the knee are commonly found on MRI and arthroscopically. When these lesions are symptomatic and fail nonoperative management several surgical strategies are available. Common surgical techniques include reparative (ie, microfracture) and restorative procedures (ie, autologous chondrocyte imp...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Welton KL,Logterman S,Bartley JH,Vidal AF,McCarty EC

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distal femoral varus-producing osteotomy can be performed in the setting of lateral meniscal transplant to correct valgus malalignment of the knee and thus offload the lateral compartment. Advantages of a lateral opening wedge over medial closing wedge osteotomy include a single bone cut, avoidance of vascular structu...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Leong NL,Southworth TM,Cole BJ

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In sports medicine, the practice of ethics presents many unique challenges because of the unusual clinical environment of caring for players within the context of a team whose primary goal is to win. Ethical issues frequently arise because a doctor-patient-team triad often replaces the traditional doctor-patient relat...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Devitt BM

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Golf interest is on the increase, resulting in a corresponding increase in golf-related tendon injuries. Injuries are best avoided by a good strength and flexibility program, proper warm-up exercises, and good stroke mechanics. Treatment is directed toward restoring the integrity of the muscle/tendon unit at the elbow...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Kohn HS

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Refinements in arthroscopic techniques have fostered an upsurge in arthroscopically assisted anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. This article explores the relative merits of autogenous and allogeneic tissue used for this purpose and describes several important technical points in the author's preferred method o...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： DiStefano V

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00