Therapeutic exercise.

abstract：:In the previous discussion, emphasis has been placed on the detection of cardiac disorders that might lead to sudden death. Cardiac crises result from congenital structural defects in athletes aged 35 years or younger, and from acquired diseases in older individuals. Detection implies preparticipation screening, which...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Frazier JE 2nd

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic CNS injury is one of the most important health issues in our society and is a risk to all athletes, both in competitive and recreational sports. Our understanding of the pathophysiology has improved tremendously in the last 20 years. This progress has led to the identification of several possible treatments ...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Okonkwo DO,Stone JR

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is a successful procedure with high rates of return to sport. However, some patients experience persistent instability and graft failure. These adverse events have a significant impact, especially on high-level athletes. In an effort to improve outcomes for these patient...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Cerciello S,Batailler C,Darwich N,Neyret P

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increased knowledge of the biomechanics of normal walking and running will improve our understanding of the possible mechanisms of pathology and ultimately improve the treatment of pathology and injury. Running, a natural extension of walking, involves increased velocities, joint range of motion, forces, muscle act...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Ounpuu S

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The problem of the injured knee has attracted thoughtful discussion over the years. A current review of changes in thinking and treatment relative to the meniscus, ligament injuries, the extensor mechanism, prosthetic ligaments, and rehabilitation is presented. ...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Larson RL

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surgical management for chronic lateral ankle ligament instability is useful when patients have failed nonoperative modalities. Open anatomic reconstruction is an effective method of stabilization. Ankle arthroscopy is a recommended to address intra-articular disorder before stabilization. An anatomic approach provide...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Ferkel E,Nguyen S,Kwong C

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physical inactivity is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Regular aerobic and resistance training increases exercise capacity and plays a role both in the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease. Patients with coronary artery disease, peripheral vascular disease, or diabetes mellitus must be ...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Armen J,Smith BW

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shoulder problems in the overhead and throwing athlete can result in rotator cuff tendinitis. Biomechanically, there is a delicate balance between mobility and stability of the shoulder complex. Repetitive overhead stressful motion can lead to overuse tendinitis, subtle instability, labral changes, and eventual fiber ...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Abrams JS

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tennis is becoming increasingly popular, especially with young athletes. Despite recent advances in epidemiologic research of tennis injuries, there still is a need for more injury research in all of the racquet sports. The data that does exist show that the young athlete is susceptible to injury in these different sp...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Kibler WB,Safran MR

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteochondral lesions are relatively common and usually occur as a result of trauma. They often are unrecognized acutely and lead to osteochondral defects and eventually osteoarthritis. Detection of these lesions has been aided by bone scan, CT, and MR imaging. Acute osteochondral fragments can be replaced and interna...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Farmer JM,Martin DF,Boles CA,Curl WW

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overuse injuries in the young athlete now are seen more frequently. Using an adult model of these injuries with respect to diagnosis and treatment and applying it to the young athlete does not address many of the unique characteristics that contribute to these injuries. An overview of causative factors that contribute...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Outerbridge AR,Micheli LJ

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At present, the care of patients with myocardial infarction, especially those with few or no complications, is characterized by an abbreviation of the period of bed rest, a decrease in the restriction of activity, earlier resumption of physical activity, and earlier discharge from the hospital for appropriately select...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Wenger NK

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research during the past decade has elucidated the structure and function of the knee joint meniscus, and both clinical and experimental studies have demonstrated the importance of this structure. Recent advances, such as the use of an exogenous fibrin clot, have allowed preservation of an increasingly greater proport...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Rodeo SA,Warren RF

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past several decades, research has shown the successful use of simple wedges, custom orthotics, and unloader braces in the treatment of athletes with DJD/angular deformity. This article reviews the use of these simple biomechanical devices in the treatment of these individuals. ...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Pruitt AL

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The specter of catastrophic cervical neurotrauma resulting from athletic participation, although infrequent, has been consistently associated with football, water sports, gymnastics, rugby, and ice hockey. Injury involving intracranial hemorrhage can result in death or permanent neurologic impairment, whereas certain ...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Torg JS,Vegso JJ,Sennett B

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compressive neuropathies of the median and radial nerves in the region of the elbow are a frequent cause of pain and weakness as well as sensory complaints. The problems associated with these neuropathies can be as severe and disabling as the more commonly encountered ulnar nerve neuropathies discussed elsewhere in th...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Posner MA

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article addresses the prevalence of various hand and wrist injuries in a variety of sports. Multiple resources and references have been utilized to draw a perception of the types of injuries and the sports with which they are most commonly associated. It is hoped that this article will give the physician a greate...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Rettig AC

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medical supervision of cardiac exercise programs should be individualized to each patient's needs. In order for this to be done, several factors must be considered, including the nature of increased risk during exercise due to coronary heart disease, ways to minimize the risk of cardiovascular complications during exe...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Haskell WL

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Athletes consistently recruit or transfer high levels of repetitive force through the spine. Proper force transmission from the legs to the hips and pelvis and through the trunk is vital. Hip and pelvis joint restrictions and muscle strength deficits coupled with poor endurance of the trunk muscle will lead to spinal ...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Donatelli R,Dimond D,Holland M

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Military service members comprise a young and physically active population who are at increased risk for musculoskeletal injuries and conditions related to sports and physical training. Even during times of war, musculoskeletal injuries and conditions related to sports and physical training, not associated with combat...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Cameron KL,Owens BD

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The advances in the field of arthroscopy have been keyed to the development of instrumentation. The most significant innovation has occurred in conjunction with the visualization system itself--cutting instrumentation for resection of soft tissues in bone and, more recently, in joints other than the knee. A brief hist...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Caspari RB

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The preparticipation examination (PPE) is a widely practiced method of screening athletes for medical limitations before sports participation. Although the PPE is widely implemented, there is little consistency regarding content or method in providing this important service. This lack of uniformity undermines the over...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Metzl JD

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electromagnetic interventions in general and those considering the musculoskeletal system in particular hold many obscurities. Several studies revealing positive effects of electromagnetic fields oppose those showing no beneficial effects. After a historical review and a discussion of basic details on electromagnetic ...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Bachl N,Ruoff G,Wessner B,Tschan H

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Athletic trainers, physical therapists, and team physicians have differing roles when providing care, yet often need to collaborate. Athletic trainers and physical therapists use a variety of therapeutic modalities and manual therapy techniques in conjunction with rehabilitation exercises to improve outcomes. Clinicia...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Statuta S,Pugh K

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lumbar spine is resistant to serious injury in normal athletic activity, but it can often be symptomatic. Although the symptoms are frequently musculotendinous in origin, it is important that structural causes be recognized early, particularly in the skeletally immature athlete. In the mature athlete, it is import...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Kraus DR,Shapiro D

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ulnar-sided wrist pain has long been a diagnostic problem, partly because of the complex anatomy and many possible causes of pain in this region. This article discusses anatomy, pathophysiology, and imaging appearance of the more common causes, including tears of the triangular fibrocartilage complex, disorders of the...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Coggins CA

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PM tears most commonly occur in the young athletic male while performing weight-lifting exercises, but can result from any activity whereby the arm is maximally contracted in an extended and externally rotated position. Patients typically present with acute pain, swelling, ecchymosis, deformity, and weakness with addu...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Haley CA,Zacchilli MA

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The unique role of the chief ethics officer in a sports medicine office is described and guided by the four principles of ethics, as well as the principles and codes of ethics of the American Medical Association, the International Sports Medicine Federation, and the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. The chief ...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Guten GN,Kohn HS,Zoltan DJ,Black BB,Coran DL,Schneider JA,Pauers W

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the immediate neurocognitive effects of sports-related concussion are well known, less is known about the intermediate or long-term effects of sports-related concussions. A sample of selected studies of high-school and collegiate athletes is reviewed and the intermediate effects of concussive injuries are dis...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Solomon GS,Ott SD,Lovell MR

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exercise can have significant effects on gastrointestinal diseases. Regular, moderate exercise can impart beneficial effects for the intestinal microbiome, irritable bowel syndrome symptoms, and inflammatory bowel disease. High-intensity training or prolonged endurance training, on the other hand, can have negative ef...

journal_title：Clinics in sports medicine

authors： Diduch BK

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00