Abstract:
:The understanding and treatment of the young athlete's knee has improved and continues to do so as arthroscopy and good long-term follow-up studies guide the process. In the management of epiphyseal fractures about the knee the presence of associated ligament injury and the high likelihood of a growth plate injury is now well documented. In the management of ligament injuries and internal derangements, arthroscopy has profoundly changed diagnosis and treatment. Pathology can be precisely identified and the appropriate treatment initiated to preserve an athletic career and possibly prevent degenerative arthritis in adulthood. Lastly, patellofemoral pain continues to be a difficult problem to treat, but a more scientific approach is evolving. This has been facilitated by a better understanding of the varied etiologies for anterior knee pain, and a trend away from classifying all such conditions as chondromalacia.
journal_name
Clin Sports Medjournal_title
Clinics in sports medicineauthors
Steiner ME,Grana WAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-07-01 00:00:00pages
527-46issue
3eissn
0278-5919issn
1556-228Xjournal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Complications associated with hip arthroscopy occur between 1.6% and 5%. Fortunately, with the greater understanding of the causes and advancements in techniques and equipment, the incidence is declining. Most of the complications were transient neuropraxias and fluid extravasations resulting in no permanent damage. S...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0278-5919(05)70288-x
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The preparticipation examination (PPE) is a widely practiced method of screening athletes for medical limitations before sports participation. Although the PPE is widely implemented, there is little consistency regarding content or method in providing this important service. This lack of uniformity undermines the over...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0278-5919(05)70227-1
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Military service members comprise a young and physically active population who are at increased risk for musculoskeletal injuries and conditions related to sports and physical training. Even during times of war, musculoskeletal injuries and conditions related to sports and physical training, not associated with combat...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.csm.2014.06.004
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Athletes consistently recruit or transfer high levels of repetitive force through the spine. Proper force transmission from the legs to the hips and pelvis and through the trunk is vital. Hip and pelvis joint restrictions and muscle strength deficits coupled with poor endurance of the trunk muscle will lead to spinal ...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.csm.2012.03.003
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, reproductive disorders in athletes have been observed in increasing numbers and proportions as larger numbers of women are participating in more strenuous athletic activities. Clinical problems with infertility and decreased bone density have been reported in this group, which has prided itself on its...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attention to detail and anatomic precision is essential to accurate diagnosis. Accurate diagnosis is the keystone of care for the acute or chronic knee problem. The arthroscope is an essential diagnostic tool. Uniplanar instability can usually be treated nonoperatively with good results providing that secondary suppor...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is no doubt that the understanding of shoulder mechanics and pathology will continue to evolve. It is not appropriate to consider that all patients, especially young athletes, who have shoulder pain have "impingement." Rather, a careful evaluation will result in the correct diagnosis and the institution of the a...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exercise can have significant effects on gastrointestinal diseases. Regular, moderate exercise can impart beneficial effects for the intestinal microbiome, irritable bowel syndrome symptoms, and inflammatory bowel disease. High-intensity training or prolonged endurance training, on the other hand, can have negative ef...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.csm.2017.06.001
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The etiologies of low back pain and the biomechanics and pathology of the lumbar spine as they relate to tennis stroke mechanics have been reviewed, and a treatment protocol has been presented. A recent survey of the Men's Professional Tennis Tour is the only article found that discusses low back pain in tennis player...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Athletic trainers, physical therapists, and team physicians have differing roles when providing care, yet often need to collaborate. Athletic trainers and physical therapists use a variety of therapeutic modalities and manual therapy techniques in conjunction with rehabilitation exercises to improve outcomes. Clinicia...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.csm.2019.06.006
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In sports medicine, the practice of ethics presents many unique challenges because of the unusual clinical environment of caring for players within the context of a team whose primary goal is to win. Ethical issues frequently arise because a doctor-patient-team triad often replaces the traditional doctor-patient relat...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.csm.2015.10.004
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Overuse injuries in the young athlete now are seen more frequently. Using an adult model of these injuries with respect to diagnosis and treatment and applying it to the young athlete does not address many of the unique characteristics that contribute to these injuries. An overview of causative factors that contribute...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to the physical aspects of athletic injury, there are psychological aspects to consider. These are important during all phases of injury management: the acute injury, the rehabilitative process, and the return-to-play progression. Emotional disturbances are often associated with mild traumatic brain injury...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0278-5919(02)00100-x
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rehabilitation of the lower extremities has fallen into two basic categories known as open and closed kinetic chain activities. Closed kinetic chain exercises are functional exercises specific to sport movement patterns. Exercises performed with a variety of equipment may be classified as closed kinetic chain. Program...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteochondral lesions are relatively common and usually occur as a result of trauma. They often are unrecognized acutely and lead to osteochondral defects and eventually osteoarthritis. Detection of these lesions has been aided by bone scan, CT, and MR imaging. Acute osteochondral fragments can be replaced and interna...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0278-5919(05)70308-2
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteochondral defects, impingement, and instability of the ankle are common injuries in athletes. In this article, we review these diagnoses and their treatment options, with a focus on arthroscopic approaches. The treatment options continue to evolve, supported by innovation and outcome studies. In this article, we d...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.csm.2015.06.007
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Providing adequate protection is a very important component of proper treatment of athletic injuries of the upper extremity. This article reviews the anatomic considerations involved in fabricating splints for various joints of the hand and wrist that will allow the athlete to compete as early as possible while preven...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Athletes' skin is subject to a distinct array of physical and environmental stressors. Trauma, the elements, and pathogenic organisms constantly challenge the skin's integrity. This article intends to arm the clinician with a fundamental knowledge of infections, mechanical injuries, and environmental insults common to...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.csm.2005.03.008
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lumbar spine is resistant to serious injury in normal athletic activity, but it can often be symptomatic. Although the symptoms are frequently musculotendinous in origin, it is important that structural causes be recognized early, particularly in the skeletally immature athlete. In the mature athlete, it is import...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary ACL repair with or without extra-articular augmentation can be functionally and statically successful based on our experience in high-performance athletes. Proper surgical technique, appropriate rehabilitation, and excellent quality of the tissue being repaired are required to achieve these results. Several no...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stress fractures are common injuries, particularly in endurance athletes. Stress fracture management should take into consideration the injury site (low risk versus high risk), the grade (extent of microdamage accumulation), and the individual's competitive situation. The authors briefly discuss the pathophysiology an...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.csm.2005.08.012
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ulnar collateral ligament injury in the overhead athlete typically presents as activity-related pain with loss of velocity and control. Treatment options range from nonoperative rehabilitation to ligament reconstruction. Surgical reconstruction is frequently required to allow the athlete to return to competition and m...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.csm.2016.05.004
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnostic imaging plays a key role in the evaluation of adult hip pain. Cornerstone to the initial assessment of hip pain is the plain radiograph. The need for secondary imaging of the hip and choice of imaging modality depends on the clinical presentation, results of the plain radiograph series, and clinical questio...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0278-5919(05)70278-7
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Injuries to the lower extremity are common in racquet sports. The acute injuries usually respond well to treatment. Chronic injuries may require more patience and sometimes a change of playing habits on the part of the player. Some chronic injuries will respond well to operative intervention but most will do well with...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epicondylitis plagues a significant proportion of athletes and can result in prolonged symptoms and suboptimal athletic performance. The diagnosis can be confused with many other pathologic entities affecting the elbow, some of which can occur concurrently. Most patients will respond favorably to a well-guided nonsurg...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0278-5919(05)70248-9
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The various causes of posterior and inferior heel pain in the athlete have been presented. Various examples of athletes who have had the various problems and discussed their outcome have been discussed. This article primarily has tried to educate the reader as to the different types of heel pain and has stressed the n...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several reconstructive techniques exist to treat posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) deficiency. The purpose of this study is to report knee function and clinical stability after PCL reconstruction (PCLR) using an all-inside technique. Thirty-two patients with isolated or combined PCL injuries treated with all-inside PC...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.csm.2018.11.005
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article addresses the prevalence of various hand and wrist injuries in a variety of sports. Multiple resources and references have been utilized to draw a perception of the types of injuries and the sports with which they are most commonly associated. It is hoped that this article will give the physician a greate...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0278-5919(05)70092-2
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Overuse injuries of the knee are abundant in basketball players. This article discusses the pathophysiology of overuse and the principles of treatment. The diagnosis and clinical management of jumper's knee, patellofemoral pain, and stress fractures are outlined with specific attention to rehabilitation techniques and...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial skin dermatoses are common in athletes, and it is the role of team physicians to be able to recognize and treat such problems. Despite the skin's role as an efficient barrier, a moist environment coupled with frequent skin trauma and contact by athletes with equipment and other players predispose to acquirin...
journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.csm.2007.04.008
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00