Exploring the cognitive basis of right-hemisphere pragmatic language disorders.

Abstract:

:Despite considerable interest in the linguistic dimensions of right-hemisphere (RH) pragmatic language disorders, the cognitive bases for these are rarely examined. This study investigated two alternative explanations. First, RH pragmatic language disorders may reflect failure of the RH to synthesise incoming and preexisting information, verbal and visuospatial. In this case language and visuospatial performance should covary. Alternatively such disorders may reflect damage to executive control of all cognitive processing secondary to frontal system failure. In this case language and executive function would be associated. Further, in the former case, subjects should be insensitive to the plausibility of information, whereas in the latter they would be fixated by the literal meaning of information and therefore highly sensitive to plausibility. Eighteen patients with RH damage were compared to 20 matched controls on a range of language and neuropsychological tasks. Pragmatic performance was generally correlated to RH (visuospatial) function, not to executive function. Nonetheless RH patients were found to have problems ignoring plausibility. Thus the specific RH hypothesis described needs to be reconsidered.

journal_name

Brain Lang

journal_title

Brain and language

authors

McDonald S

doi

10.1006/brln.2000.2342

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-10-15 00:00:00

pages

82-107

issue

1

eissn

0093-934X

issn

1090-2155

pii

S0093-934X(00)92342-3

journal_volume

75

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Recognition of derivations in Broca's aphasics.

    abstract::A well-known feature of Broca's aphasia is the problem of handling "small words." It has been claimed that patients show these problems in both language production and language perception. The traditional dichotomy of "function" words and "content" words is probably not a good description of the classes of words that ...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0093-934x(86)90110-0

    authors: Eling P

    更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00

  • The importance of interhemispheric transfer for foveal vision: a factor that has been overlooked in theories of visual word recognition and object perception.

    abstract::In this special issue of Brain and Language, we examine what implications the division between the left and the right brain half has for the recognition of words presented in the center of the visual field. The different articles are a first indication that taking into account the split between the left and the right ...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0093-934X(03)00279-7

    authors: Brysbaert M

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Demonstrating a wordlikeness effect on nonword repetition performance in a conduction aphasic patient.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to identify the nature of the deficit for a conduction aphasic patient in order to evaluate two different theories of conduction aphasia. First, a conduction aphasic patient FS was tested on auditory word-pair discrimination, word-repetition, and picture-naming. The results of these tasks...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0093-934x(02)00589-8

    authors: Saito A,Yoshimura T,Itakura T,Lambon Ralph MA

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • Degree of illiteracy and phonological and metaphonological skills in unschooled adults.

    abstract::Phonological and metaphonological skills are explored in 97 Brazilian illiterate and semiliterate adults. A simple letter- and word-reading task was used to define the degree of illiteracy. Phonemic awareness was strongly dependent on the level of letter and word reading ability. Phonological memory was very low in il...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2003.12.008

    authors: Loureiro Cde S,Braga LW,Souza Ldo N,Nunes Filho G,Queiroz E,Dellatolas G

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Hemodynamic and electrophysiological connectivity in the language system: simultaneous near-infrared spectroscopy and electrocorticography recordings during cortical stimulation.

    abstract::We applied near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and electrocorticography (ECoG) recordings during cortical stimulation to a temporal lobe epilepsy patient who underwent subdural electrode implantation. Using NIRS, changes in blood concentrations of oxyhemoglobin (HbO(2)) and deoxyhemoglobin (HbR) during cortical stimulat...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2012.07.006

    authors: Sato Y,Oishi M,Fukuda M,Fujii Y

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Speed of lexical activation in nonfluent Broca's aphasia and fluent Wernicke's aphasia.

    abstract::Rapid, automatic access to lexical/semantic knowledge is critical in supporting the tight temporal constraints of on-line sentence comprehension. Based on findings of "abnormal" lexical priming in nonfluent aphasics, the question of disrupted automatic lexical activation has been the focus of many recent efforts to un...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/brln.1997.1751

    authors: Prather PA,Zurif E,Love T,Brownell H

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • Shared premotor activity in spoken and written communication.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to uncover a possible common neural organizing principle in spoken and written communication, through the coupling of perceptual and motor representations. In order to identify possible shared neural substrates for processing the basic units of spoken and written language, a sparse sam...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2019.104694

    authors: Longcamp M,Hupé JM,Ruiz M,Vayssière N,Sato M

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Performance and reaction times in monaural localization of first names in the horizontal plane.

    abstract::Many studies have been conducted to measure monaural azimuthal sound localization performance with different sounds varying in frequency and complexity, but few have used linguistic stimuli. The present experimental design used subjects' first names in a monaural azimuthal localization task. Analysis of response accur...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0093-934x(02)00010-x

    authors: Muller BS,Bovet P

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Duration of auditory sensory memory in parents of children with SLI: a mismatch negativity study.

    abstract::In a previous behavioral study, we showed that parents of children with SLI had a subclinical deficit in phonological short-term memory. Here, we tested the hypothesis that they also have a deficit in nonverbal auditory sensory memory. We measured auditory sensory memory using a paradigm involving an electrophysiologi...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2007.02.006

    authors: Barry JG,Hardiman MJ,Line E,White KB,Yasin I,Bishop DV

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Processing of disyllabic compound words in Chinese aphasia: evidence for the processing limitations account.

    abstract::The current study addresses the debate between so-called 'structural' and 'processing limitation' accounts of aphasia, i.e., whether language impairments reflect the 'loss' of linguistic knowledge or its representations, or instead reflect a limitation in processing resources. Confrontation-naming task and category-ju...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2004.06.002

    authors: Lee CL,Hung DL,Tse JK,Lee CY,Tsai JL,Tzeng OJ

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • Does simile comprehension differ from metaphor comprehension? A functional MRI study.

    abstract::Since Aristotle, people have believed that metaphors and similes express the same type of figurative meaning, despite the fact that they are expressed with different sentence patterns. In contrast, recent psycholinguistic models have suggested that metaphors and similes may promote different comprehension processes. I...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2012.03.006

    authors: Shibata M,Toyomura A,Motoyama H,Itoh H,Kawabata Y,Abe J

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • The N400 effect in children: relationships with comprehension, vocabulary and decoding.

    abstract::Using event-related potentials (ERPs), we investigated the N400 (an ERP component that occurs in response to meaningful stimuli) in children aged 8-10 years old and examined relationships between the N400 and individual differences in listening comprehension, word recognition and non-word decoding. Moreover, we tested...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2010.12.003

    authors: Henderson LM,Baseler HA,Clarke PJ,Watson S,Snowling MJ

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Implicit co-activation of American Sign Language in deaf readers: An ERP study.

    abstract::In an implicit phonological priming paradigm, deaf bimodal bilinguals made semantic relatedness decisions for pairs of English words. Half of the semantically unrelated pairs had phonologically related translations in American Sign Language (ASL). As in previous studies with unimodal bilinguals, targets in pairs with ...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2017.03.004

    authors: Meade G,Midgley KJ,Sevcikova Sehyr Z,Holcomb PJ,Emmorey K

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • An examination of impaired acoustic-phonetic processing in aphasia.

    abstract::This research examines the nature of acoustic-phonetic impairments found in aphasia, and the reliability of patient performance on phoneme discrimination and identification tasks. Aphasic patients were tested on three phoneme discrimination tasks examining their ability to discriminate items on the basis of contrasts ...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/brln.1996.0019

    authors: Gow DW Jr,Caplan D

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • Individual differences in skilled adult readers reveal dissociable patterns of neural activity associated with component processes of reading.

    abstract::We used fMRI to examine patterns of brain activity associated with component processes of visual word recognition and their relationships to individual differences in reading skill. We manipulated both the judgments adults made on written stimuli and the characteristics of the stimuli. Phonological processing led to a...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2011.12.011

    authors: Welcome SE,Joanisse MF

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Regularity and beyond: Impaired production and comprehension of inflectional morphology in semantic dementia.

    abstract::Studies on inflectional morphology in semantic dementia (SD) have focused on the contrast between the regular and the irregular English past-tense. These studies aimed to contrast the claims of single- and dual-mechanism theories. However, both theories can account for impaired production of irregular verbs observed i...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2016.02.002

    authors: Auclair-Ouellet N,Macoir J,Laforce R Jr,Bier N,Fossard M

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Deficits in learning and memory in mice with a mutation of the candidate dyslexia susceptibility gene Dyx1c1.

    abstract::Dyslexia is a learning disability characterized by difficulty learning to read and write. The underlying biological and genetic etiology remains poorly understood. One candidate gene, dyslexia susceptibility 1 candidate 1 (DYX1C1), has been shown to be associated with deficits in short-term memory in dyslexic populati...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2015.04.008

    authors: Rendall AR,Tarkar A,Contreras-Mora HM,LoTurco JJ,Fitch RH

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Why is a verb like an inanimate object? Grammatical category and semantic category deficits.

    abstract::Semantic category effects, such as difficulties in naming animate things relative to inanimate objects, have been explained in terms of the relative weightings of perceptual and functional features within the semantic representations of these concepts. We argue that grammatical category deficits, such as difficulties ...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/brln.2000.2292

    authors: Bird H,Howard D,Franklin S

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Does the sound of a barking dog activate its corresponding visual form? An fMRI investigation of modality-specific semantic access.

    abstract::Much remains to be learned about the neural architecture underlying word meaning. Fully distributed models of semantic memory predict that the sound of a barking dog will conjointly engage a network of distributed sensorimotor spokes. An alternative framework holds that modality-specific features additionally converge...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2016.05.006

    authors: Reilly J,Garcia A,Binney RJ

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of morphological complexity on phonological output deficits in fluent and nonfluent aphasia.

    abstract::This study examined the effects of morphological complexity on aphasic speakers with lexical-phonological output deficits. Subjects were two fluent and two nonfluent aphasic speakers who repeated morphologically simple words at the same level of accuracy and whose errors were virtually all phonological in nature. They...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/brln.2000.2179

    authors: Kohn SE,Melvold J

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Are depictive gestures like pictures? commonalities and differences in semantic processing.

    abstract::Conversation is multi-modal, involving both talk and gesture. Does understanding depictive gestures engage processes similar to those recruited in the comprehension of drawings or photographs? Event-related brain potentials (ERPs) were recorded from neurotypical adults as they viewed spontaneously produced depictive g...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2011.07.002

    authors: Wu YC,Coulson S

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Communicative impairment in traumatic brain injury: a complete pragmatic assessment.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to examine the communicative abilities of traumatic brain injury patients (TBI). We wish to provide a complete assessment of their communicative ability/disability using a new experimental protocol, the Assessment Battery of Communication, (ABaCo) comprising five scales--linguistic, ex...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2008.01.002

    authors: Angeleri R,Bosco FM,Zettin M,Sacco K,Colle L,Bara BG

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • ERP correlates of letter identity and letter position are modulated by lexical frequency.

    abstract::The encoding of letter position is a key aspect in all recently proposed models of visual-word recognition. We analyzed the impact of lexical frequency on letter position assignment by examining the temporal dynamics of lexical activation induced by pseudowords extracted from words of different frequencies. For each w...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2012.12.009

    authors: Vergara-Martínez M,Perea M,Gómez P,Swaab TY

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Functional-anatomical organization of predicate metaphor processing.

    abstract::The bulk of the research on the neural organization of metaphor comprehension has focused on nominal metaphors and the metaphoric relationships between word pairs. By contrast, little work has been conducted on predicate metaphors using verbs of motion such as "The man fell under her spell." We examined predicate meta...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2008.06.007

    authors: Chen E,Widick P,Chatterjee A

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • The processing of consonants and vowels during letter identity and letter position assignment in visual-word recognition: an ERP study.

    abstract::Recent research suggests that there is a processing distinction between consonants and vowels in visual-word recognition. Here we conjointly examine the time course of consonants and vowels in processes of letter identity and letter position assignment. Event related potentials (ERPs) were recorded while participants ...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2010.09.006

    authors: Vergara-Martínez M,Perea M,Marín A,Carreiras M

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • The content of narrative discourse in children and adolescents after early-onset hydrocephalus and in normally developing age peers.

    abstract::The development of narrative content was studied in 100 children aged 6-15 years (49 with early-onset hydrocephalus and 51 age-matched controls) by analyzing transcripts of oral texts produced from their narrations of two fairy tales. In relation to those of their age-matched peers, the narratives of the children with...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1006/brln.1994.1008

    authors: Dennis M,Jacennik B,Barnes MA

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • A neuronal model for syllable representation.

    abstract::A speculative neuronal template, equivalent to canonical syllable forms and independent of segmental representations, is offered to help account for (1) the inviolate nature of phonotactic constraints in aphasic speech output, and (2) left hemisphere specialization for speech sound access and output. The model, which ...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0093-934x(84)90087-7

    authors: Sussman HM

    更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00

  • White noise facilitates new-word learning from context.

    abstract::Listening to white noise may facilitate cognitive performance, including new word learning, for some individuals. This study investigated whether auditory white noise facilitates the learning of novel written words from context in healthy young adults. Sixty-nine participants were required to determine the meaning of ...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2019.104699

    authors: Angwin AJ,Wilson WJ,Ripollés P,Rodriguez-Fornells A,Arnott WL,Barry RJ,Cheng BBY,Garden K,Copland DA

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Ways of making-sense: Local gamma synchronization reveals differences between semantic processing induced by music and language.

    abstract::Similar to linguistic stimuli, music can also prime the meaning of a subsequent word. However, it is so far unknown what is the brain dynamics underlying the semantic priming effect induced by music, and its relation to language. To elucidate these issues, we compare the brain oscillatory response to visual words that...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2015.12.001

    authors: Barraza P,Chavez M,Rodríguez E

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Regular and irregular morphology and its relationship with agrammatism: evidence from two Spanish-Catalan bilinguals.

    abstract::We report the performance of two aphasic patients in a morphological transformation task. Both patients are Spanish-Catalan bilingual speakers who were diagnosed with agrammatic Broca's aphasia. In the morphological transformation task, the two patients were asked to produce regular and irregular verb forms. The patie...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2004.02.007

    authors: de Diego Balaguer R,Costa A,Sebastián-Galles N,Juncadella M,Caramazza A

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00