Deficits in learning and memory in mice with a mutation of the candidate dyslexia susceptibility gene Dyx1c1.

Abstract:

:Dyslexia is a learning disability characterized by difficulty learning to read and write. The underlying biological and genetic etiology remains poorly understood. One candidate gene, dyslexia susceptibility 1 candidate 1 (DYX1C1), has been shown to be associated with deficits in short-term memory in dyslexic populations. The purpose of the current study was to examine the behavioral phenotype of a mouse model with a homozygous conditional (forebrain) knockout of the rodent homolog Dyx1c1. Twelve Dyx1c1 conditional homozygous knockouts, 7 Dyx1c1 conditional heterozygous knockouts and 6 wild-type controls were behaviorally assessed. Mice with the homozygous Dyx1c1 knockout showed deficits on memory and learning, but not on auditory or motor tasks. These findings affirm existing evidence that DYX1C1 may play an underlying role in the development of neural systems important to learning and memory, and disruption of this function could contribute to the learning deficits seen in individuals with dyslexia.

journal_name

Brain Lang

journal_title

Brain and language

authors

Rendall AR,Tarkar A,Contreras-Mora HM,LoTurco JJ,Fitch RH

doi

10.1016/j.bandl.2015.04.008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-09-01 00:00:00

pages

30-38

eissn

0093-934X

issn

1090-2155

pii

S0093-934X(15)00102-9

journal_volume

172

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Functional connectivity between brain regions involved in learning words of a new language.

    abstract::Previous studies have identified several brain regions that appear to be involved in the acquisition of novel word forms. Standard word-by-word presentation is often used although exposure to a new language normally occurs in a natural, real world situation. In the current experiment we investigated naturalistic langu...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2009.12.005

    authors: Veroude K,Norris DG,Shumskaya E,Gullberg M,Indefrey P

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • When orthographic neighbors fail to facilitate.

    abstract::Forward masked word primes that differed from the target in the initial, the final or both the initial and final positions tended to slow target decision latencies and there were no significant differences among prime types. After forward masked nonword primes we observed non significant facilitation when primes diffe...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0093-934X(03)00455-3

    authors: Janack T,Pastizzo MJ,Beth Feldman L

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing resource demands during sentence processing in Parkinson's disease.

    abstract::Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) have sentence comprehension difficulty, but it is unclear whether this is due to a deficit in grammatical processing or to an executive resource limitation. To assess grammatical processing in PD while minimizing task-related demands, PD patients and healthy control subjects perf...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/brln.2001.2630

    authors: Grossman M,Lee C,Morris J,Stern MB,Hurtig HI

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • A domain-general perspective on the role of the basal ganglia in language and music: Benefits of music therapy for the treatment of aphasia.

    abstract::In addition to cortical lesions, mounting evidence on the links between language and the subcortical regions suggests that subcortical lesions may also lead to the emergence of aphasic symptoms. In this paper, by emphasizing the domain-general function of the basal ganglia in both language and music, we highlight that...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2020.104811

    authors: Shi ER,Zhang Q

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Age constraints on first versus second language acquisition: evidence for linguistic plasticity and epigenesis.

    abstract::Does age constrain the outcome of all language acquisition equally regardless of whether the language is a first or second one? To test this hypothesis, the English grammatical abilities of deaf and hearing adults who either did or did not have linguistic experience (spoken or signed) during early childhood were inves...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0093-934x(03)00137-8

    authors: Mayberry RI,Lock E

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of gender on the N1-P2 auditory complex while listening and speaking with altered auditory feedback.

    abstract::The effect of gender on the N1-P2 auditory complex was examined while listening and speaking with altered auditory feedback. Fifteen normal hearing adult males and 15 females participated. N1-P2 components were evoked while listening to self-produced nonaltered and frequency shifted /a/ tokens and during production of...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2012.04.007

    authors: Swink S,Stuart A

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Selective impairment of grammatical morphology due to induced stress in normal listeners: implications for aphasia.

    abstract::The traditional clinical picture for English nonfluent aphasics has generally presented the deficit as one of total loss of control over grammatical morphology, with some sparing of word order. This is at odds with recent research involving nonfluent aphasic speakers of highly inflected languages, which has shown that...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0093-934x(91)90156-u

    authors: Kilborn K

    更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00

  • The Boston Naming Test in Swedish: normative data.

    abstract::The purpose of the present study was to introduce a Swedish version of the Boston Naming Test and to offer normative data based on a sample of native Swedish-speaking healthy adults stratified concerning age, gender, and length of education. The subjects were assessed with other lexical tests and half of the group als...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2004.11.004

    authors: Tallberg IM

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • The neural underpinnings of reading skill in deaf adults.

    abstract::We investigated word-level reading circuits in skilled deaf readers (N=14; mean reading age=19.5years) and less skilled deaf readers (N=14; mean reading age=12years) who were all highly proficient users of American Sign Language. During fMRI scanning, participants performed a semantic decision (concrete concept?), a p...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2016.06.007

    authors: Emmorey K,McCullough S,Weisberg J

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Age of acquisition effects on the functional organization of language in the adult brain.

    abstract::Using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), we neuroimaged deaf adults as they performed two linguistic tasks with sentences in American Sign Language, grammatical judgment and phonemic-hand judgment. Participants' age-onset of sign language acquisition ranged from birth to 14 years; length of sign language ex...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2011.05.007

    authors: Mayberry RI,Chen JK,Witcher P,Klein D

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • A longitudinal investigation of structural brain changes during second language learning.

    abstract::Few studies have examined the time course of second language (L2) induced neuroplasticity or how individual differences may be associated with brain changes. The current longitudinal structural magnetic resonance imaging study examined changes in cortical thickness (CT) and gray matter volume (GMV) across two semester...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2019.104661

    authors: Legault J,Grant A,Fang SY,Li P

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cross-language lexical connections in the mental lexicon: evidence from a case of trilingual aphasia.

    abstract::Despite anecdotal data on lexical interference among the languages of multilingual speakers, little research evidence about the lexical connections among multilinguals' languages exists to date. In the present paper, two experiments with a multilingual speaker who had suffered aphasia are reported. The first experimen...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2006.05.004

    authors: Goral M,Levy ES,Obler LK,Cohen E

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of age on visual expertise for print.

    abstract::Progressive visual processing decline is a known factor in aging. The present study investigates the evolution of visual expertise for printed stimuli with aging. Fifty-five participants of increasing age (20-30, 40-50, 60-70, 75-85years old) were recruited. Behavioral and EEG data were collected during a lexical deci...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2017.03.001

    authors: Curzietti M,Bonnefond A,Staub B,Vidailhet P,Doignon-Camus N

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Syntactic processing in bilinguals: an fNIRS study.

    abstract::The study of the neural basis of syntactic processing has greatly benefited from neuroimaging techniques. Research on syntactic processing in bilinguals has used a variety of techniques, including mainly functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and event-related potentials (ERP). This paper reports on a functional...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2011.09.009

    authors: Scherer LC,Fonseca RP,Amiri M,Adrover-Roig D,Marcotte K,Giroux F,Senhadji N,Benali H,Lesage F,Ansaldo AI

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Illusory licensing effects across dependency types: ERP evidence.

    abstract::A number of recent studies have argued that grammatical illusions can arise in the process of completing linguistic dependencies, such that unlicensed material is temporarily treated as licensed due to the presence of a potential licensor that is semantically appropriate but in a syntactically inappropriate position. ...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2008.10.002

    authors: Xiang M,Dillon B,Phillips C

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • On the nature of the foreign accent syndrome: a case study.

    abstract::A detailed acoustic analysis was conducted of the speech production of a single patient presenting with the foreign accent syndrome subsequent to a left-hemisphere stroke in the subcortical white matter of the pre-rolandic and post-rolandic gyri at the level of the body of the lateral ventricle. It was the object of t...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0093-934x(87)90071-x

    authors: Blumstein SE,Alexander MP,Ryalls JH,Katz W,Dworetzky B

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • Mutism associated with buccofacial apraxia and bihemispheric lesions.

    abstract::Mutism following brain trauma is quite common, is usually transient, and recovery of speech is essentially the rule. Lasting total absence of speech without aphasia is highly unusual. Three such patients, two of traumatic and one due to vascular origin showing buccofacial apraxia (BFA) and computerized tomography (CT)...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0093-934x(88)90129-0

    authors: Groswasser Z,Korn C,Groswasser-Reider I,Solzi P

    更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00

  • What compound nouns mean to preschool children.

    abstract::Compound nouns have multiple meanings in English. The purpose of this study was to explore when children know that compound nouns refer to two objects, one ideally interacting with the other (e.g., "fish shoes" are shoes with fish on them, not next to them). Thirty-five English-speaking three- and four-year-old childr...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0093-934x(02)00519-9

    authors: Nicoladis E

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Right visual field advantage in parafoveal processing: evidence from eye-fixation-related potentials.

    abstract::Readers acquire information outside the current eye fixation. Previous research indicates that having only the fixated word available slows reading, but when the next word is visible, reading is almost as fast as when the whole line is seen. Parafoveal-on-foveal effects are interpreted to reflect that the characterist...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2009.08.004

    authors: Simola J,Holmqvist K,Lindgren M

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of formant proximity and stimulus prototypicality on the neural discrimination of vowels: Evidence from the auditory frequency-following response.

    abstract::Cross-language speech perception experiments indicate that for many vowel contrasts, discrimination is easier when the same pair of vowels is presented in one direction compared to the reverse direction. According to one account, these directional asymmetries reflect a universal bias favoring "focal" vowels (i.e., vow...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2019.05.002

    authors: Zhao TC,Masapollo M,Polka L,Ménard L,Kuhl PK

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Brain activity varies with modulation of dynamic pitch variance in sentence melody.

    abstract::Fourteen native speakers of German heard normal sentences, sentences which were either lacking dynamic pitch variation (flattened speech), or comprised of intonation contour exclusively (degraded speech). Participants were to listen carefully to the sentences and to perform a rehearsal task. Passive listening to flatt...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0093-934X(03)00350-X

    authors: Meyer M,Steinhauer K,Alter K,Friederici AD,von Cramon DY

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Does functional neuroimaging solve the questions of neurolinguistics?

    abstract::Neurolinguistic research has been engaged in evaluating models of language using measures from brain structure and function, and/or in investigating brain structure and function with respect to language representation using proposed models of language. While the aphasiological strategy, which classifies aphasias based...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2006.05.006

    authors: Van Lancker Sidtis D

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Developmental changes of association strength and categorical relatedness on semantic processing in the brain.

    abstract::Semantic knowledge has thematic relations of contiguity based on association and taxonomic relations of similarity based on shared features to form categories. It is unknown if there are distinct brain networks between thematic and taxonomic organizations in children and if this distinction is related to changes in sp...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2018.12.006

    authors: Chou TL,Wong CH,Chen SY,Fan LY,Booth JR

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Does silent reading speed in normal adult readers depend on early visual processes? evidence from event-related brain potentials.

    abstract::Little is known about the relationship of reading speed and early visual processes in normal readers. Here we examined the association of the early P1, N170 and late N1 component in visual event-related potentials (ERPs) with silent reading speed and a number of additional cognitive skills in a sample of 52 adult Germ...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2011.08.003

    authors: Korinth SP,Sommer W,Breznitz Z

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ageing and lexical access to common and proper names in picture naming.

    abstract::The question of whether lexical access for proper names is more impaired by ageing than lexical acess for other words is controversial. The aim of the present investigation was to evaluate the effect of age on proper and common name retrieval in long-term memory. The word retrieval paradigm used to achieve this goal c...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/brln.2001.2515

    authors: Evrard M

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Syntactic development in children with hemispherectomy: the I-, D-, and C-systems.

    abstract::This study reports on functional morpheme (I, D, and C) production in the spontaneous speech of five pairs of children who have undergone hemispherectomy, matching each pair for etiology and age at symptom onset, surgery, and testing. Our results show that following left hemispherectomy (LH), children evidence a great...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2004.12.004

    authors: Curtiss S,Schaeffer J

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00

  • Dissociations among functional categories in Korean agrammatism.

    abstract::This study investigated the hypothesis that the syntactic trees formed by individuals with agrammatic aphasia cannot be constructed any higher than an impaired node as suggested by the tree-pruning hypothesis (Friedman, 1994; Friedmann & Grodzinsky, 1997) and hypothesis. It also examined their following implication th...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0093-934x(02)00515-1

    authors: Lee M

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Strategic hand use preferences and hemispheric specialization in tactual reading: impact of the demands of perceptual encoding.

    abstract::Four reading-related, information-processing tasks were administered to right-handed blind readers of braille who differed in level of reading skill and in preference for using the right hand or the left hand when required to read text with just one hand. The tasks were letter identification, same-different matching o...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0093-934x(87)90119-2

    authors: Wilkinson JM,Carr TH

    更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00

  • Developmental differences in the neural oscillations underlying auditory sentence processing in children and adults.

    abstract::Although very young children seem to process ongoing language quickly and effortlessly, neuroimaging and behavioral studies reveal that children continue to mature in their language skills through adolescence. During this prolonged development, children likely engage the same basic cognitive processes and neural mecha...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2018.09.002

    authors: Schneider JM,Abel AD,Ogiela DA,McCord C,Maguire MJ

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Localising semantic and syntactic processing in spoken and written language comprehension: an Activation Likelihood Estimation meta-analysis.

    abstract::We conducted an Activation Likelihood Estimation (ALE) meta-analysis to identify brain regions that are recruited by linguistic stimuli requiring relatively demanding semantic or syntactic processing. We included 54 functional MRI studies that explicitly varied the semantic or syntactic processing load, while holding ...

    journal_title:Brain and language

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2014.11.012

    authors: Rodd JM,Vitello S,Woollams AM,Adank P

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00