Abstract：
:Protein-tyrosine phosphatases (PTPases) play an essential role in the regulation of reversible tyrosine phosphorylation of cellular proteins that mediate insulin action. In order to explore the potential role of the transmembrane PTPase (LAR) in insulin receptor signal transduction, we overexpressed the full-length LAR protein in McA-RH7777 rat hepatoma cells and found that modest increases in the abundance of LAR protein expression downregulated a number of insulin-stimulated cellular responses closely related to the activation of the receptor kinase. An increase in LAR protein of 2.4-fold over the level in control cells caused a 40% reduction in insulin receptor autophosphorylation in intact cells, without an alteration in insulin receptor mass or a change in the insulin-stimulated receptor kinase activity measured with partially purified receptors in vitro. In addition, insulin-stimulated tyrosine phosphorylation of the endogenous insulin receptor substrates IRS-1 and Shc were decreased to 57% and 73% of control, respectively, and IRS-1 associated phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase activity was reduced to 47% of control of the cells overexpressing LAR. The present results, taken with our recent data demonstrating that reducing the abundance of LAR by expression of antisense mRNA enhances insulin receptor signal transduction (Kulas D. T., et al. J. Biol. Chem. 270:2435, 1995), supports the hypothesis that LAR acts as a physiological modulator of insulin action in insulin-sensitive hepatoma cells.
journal_name
Cell Signaljournal_title
Cellular signallingauthors
Li PM,Zhang WR,Goldstein BJdoi
10.1016/s0898-6568(96)00101-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-11-01 00:00:00pages
467-73issue
7eissn
0898-6568issn
1873-3913pii
S0898-6568(96)00101-5journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:PI3K signalling pathways link cell surface receptors to the control of several intracellular functions including cell growth, survival and movement. Filamins are important regulators of cortical actin structure and function. LL5beta is a filamin binding protein that is an effector of the PI3K signalling pathway. We de...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2006.10.007
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epithelial ovarian cancer is the fifth common cause of cancer death in women and the most lethal gynecological malignancies. Our previous studies have shown that up-regulation of Connexin43, a gap-junction subunit crucial for cell-cell communication, enhances ovarian cancer cell migration. Betacellulin is a member of ...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2019.109439
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFATs) are crucial transcription factors that tightly control proinflammatory cytokine expression for adaptive immunity in T and B lymphocytes. However, little is known about the role of NFATs for innate immunity in macrophages. In this study, we report that NFAT is required for To...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2011.06.013
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We previously showed that protein kinase C (PKC) induces phosphatidylcholine-hydrolysing phospholipase D activation in osteoblast-like MC3T3-E1 cells and that tyrosine kinase is involved in this activation. Wortmannin, a potent inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, markedly enhanced the formation of choline indu...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0898-6568(94)00080-u
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The function of the 90-kDa heat shock protein (Hsp90) is essential for the regulation of a myriad of signal transduction cascades that control all facets of a cell's physiology. Akt (PKB) is an Hsp90-dependent serine-threonine kinase that plays critical roles in the regulation of muscle cell physiology, including role...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2005.03.006
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Regulation by unsaturated fatty acids of glucocorticoid-sensitive gene transcription was studied in HeLa cells transiently transfected with a mouse mammary tumour virus-luciferase reporter gene. Arachidonic acid and docosahexaenoic acid by themselves had no effect on basal levels of luciferase expression. However, the...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0898-6568(95)00010-m
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The global prevalence of chronic renal failure (CRF) has significantly elevated with various reports indicating there to be a 10% worldwide rate. The functions of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and their deeper association with CRF at present remain poorly understood. Hence, the aim of the present study was to investi...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2018.10.016
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Renal fibrosis is characterized by chronic inflammation and excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix and progressively leads to functional insufficiency and even total loss of kidney function. In this study we investigated the anti-fibrotic potential of two highly selective and potent SK2 inhibitors, SLM6031434 ...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2020.109881
更新日期：2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:High levels of VEGF and leptin are strongly linked to worse prognosis of breast cancer. Leptin signalling upregulates VEGF in human and mouse mammary tumor cells (MT), but the specific molecular mechanisms are largely unknown. Pharmacologic and genetic approaches were used to dissect the mechanism of leptin regulation...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2010.05.003
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Binding of urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) to its receptor, uPAR, in estrogen receptor-α (ERα) expressing breast cancer cells, transiently activates ERK downstream of FAK, Src family kinases, and H-Ras. Herein, we show that when uPAR is over-expressed, in two separate ERα-positive breast cancer cell lines, ...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2012.05.011
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Placental syncytiotrophoblasts formed by the fusion of cytotrophoblasts constitute the interface between maternal and fetal circulations. The syncytium, composed of a continuous layer of syncytiotrophoblasts, assumes the fetal-maternal nutrient exchange, placental barrier, and endocrine functions important for the mai...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2013.01.008
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In humans, thromboxane (TX) A₂ signals through the TPα and TPβ isoforms of its G-protein coupled TXA₂ receptor (TP) to mediate a host of (patho)physiologic responses. Herein, angio-associated migratory cell protein (AAMP) was identified as a novel interacting partner of both TPα and TPβ through an interaction dependen...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2010.12.003
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chemoresistance is one of the main obstacles in the therapy of human cancers, including colorectal cancer (CRC). Long non-coding RNA heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2-antisense RNA 1 (lncRNA HAND2-AS1) has been demonstrated to be associated with CRC. However, the function of HAND2-AS1 in 5-Fluor...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2019.109483
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent global incidences and mortality rates have placed colorectal cancer (CRC) at third and second positions, respectively, among both sexes of all ages. Resistance during chemotherapy is a big problem in the treatment and disease-free survival of CRC patients. Discovery of new anticancer drug(s) is a time taking pr...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2020.109803
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Overcoming de novo and acquired resistance to anticancer drugs that target signaling networks is a formidable challenge for drug design and effective cancer therapy. Understanding the mechanisms by which this resistance arises may offer a route to addressing the insensitivity of signaling networks to drug intervention...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2010.10.011
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Heterotrimeric G proteins typically transduce signals from G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) to effector proteins. In the conventional G protein signaling paradigm, the G protein is located at the cytoplasmic surface of the plasma membrane, where, after activation by an agonist-bound GPCR, the GTP-bound Gα and free ...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2011.08.014
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Protein kinase CK2 is a critical factor for the survival of cells. It is overexpressed in many cancer cells and provides protection against apoptosis in these cells. Inhibition of CK2 kinase activity in various cancer cells leads to apoptosis, which makes CK2 an attractive target for cancer therapy. Little is, however...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2014.03.014
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Beta-adrenergic, alpha-1-adrenergic and glucagon stimulation of glucose release were compared between hepatocytes which were freshly isolated, incubated for 3 h in suspension or cultivated for 4 or 24 h in plastic culture flasks in the presence and absence of the protein kinase C activator 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0898-6568(92)90051-9
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have shown previously that the angiotensin II (Ang II) receptor AT2 reduces the intracellular levels of cGMP in Xenopus oocytes when activated by ligand binding, and the C-terminal cytoplasmic tail of the AT2 acts as a negative regulator of this function. Here we report the effects of mutations in the 2nd and 3rd i...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2004.08.007
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The long cyclic AMP (cAMP)-specific phosphodiesterase isoform, PDE4A5 (PDE4A subfamily isoform variant 5), when transiently expressed in COS-7 cells, was shown in subcellular fractionation studies to be associated with both membrane and cytosol fractions, with immunofluorescence analyses identifying PDE4A5 as associat...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0898-6568(01)00264-9
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies have shown that RGS4 associates with the C-termini of μ- and δ-opioid receptors in living cells and plays a key role in Gi/Go protein coupling selectivity and signalling of these receptors [12,20]. To deduce whether similar effects also occur for the κ-opioid receptor (κ-ΟR) and define the ability of ...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2014.09.023
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75(NTR)) plays a critical role in various neuronal and non-neuronal cell types by regulating cell survival, differentiation and proliferation. To evaluate the influence of p75(NTR) in breast cancer development, we have established and characterized breast cancer cells which stably overe...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2010.07.014
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The transforming growth factor beta (TGFbeta) family of growth regulatory peptides plays an important role in the regulation of gastrointestinal epithelial cell homeostasis. Loss of growth inhibitory signalling by TGFbeta is common in the context of Ras-transformation and it has been hypothesized that loss of TGFbeta ...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0898-6568(03)00010-x
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Therapeutic benefits and clinical application of paclitaxel for treating non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLCs) are extremely hampered due to the chemoresistance. A recent study found that fibronectin type III domain-containing protein 5 (FNDC5) was downregulated in NSCLCs cells and negatively correlated with the clinic...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2020.109665
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Agonist stimulation of G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) results in the redistribution of the receptor from the cell surface into intracellular compartments through the process of endocytosis. Monitoring ligand-mediated internalization of GPCRs in living cells has become experimentally accessible by applying fluores...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2008.05.017
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cdc25 and Ras are two proteins required for cAMP signalling in the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Cdc25 is the guanine nucleotide exchange protein that activates Ras. Ras, in turn, activates adenylyl cyclase. Cdc25 has a Src homology 3 (SH3) domain near the N-terminus and a catalytic domain in the C-terminal ...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0898-6568(98)00044-8
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:PGE2 and prostacyclin each enhance cAMP synthesis in the osteoblast-like cell line UMR-106. The amount of cAMP induced by PGE2 was 5-7-fold greater than the amount induced by cicaprost or iloprost, stable prostacyclin analogues. Both PGE2 and the two prostacyclin analogues enhanced cAMP synthesis with similar time dep...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0898-6568(98)00052-7
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The maintenance of muscle mass is critical for health and issues associated with the quality of life. Over the last decade, extensive progress has been made with regard to our understanding of the molecules that regulate skeletal muscle mass. Not surprisingly, many of these molecules are intimately involved in the reg...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2011.07.013
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Both type I interferons (IFNs) and interferon regulatory factors (IRFs) are well characterized in viral infections, whereas they are far less studied in bacterially activated toll-like receptor (TLR) pathways. Here, we studied the involvement of IRF1 and IRF2 in TLR2-mediated responses. In mouse macrophages, IRF2 was ...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2008.06.017
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Characterization of cardiac MYPT2 (an isoform of the smooth muscle phosphatase [MP] target subunit, MYPT1) is described. Several features of MYPT2 and MYPT1 were similar, including: a specific interaction with the catalytic subunit of type 1 phosphatase, delta isoform (PP1cdelta); interaction of MYPT2 with the small h...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2005.11.001
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
