Abstract:
:The transforming growth factor beta (TGFbeta) family of growth regulatory peptides plays an important role in the regulation of gastrointestinal epithelial cell homeostasis. Loss of growth inhibitory signalling by TGFbeta is common in the context of Ras-transformation and it has been hypothesized that loss of TGFbeta receptor II (TGFbetaRII) expression accounts for the emergence of TGFbeta resistance. Here we examine the functional significance of reduced TGFbetaRII expression in intestinal epithelial cells transformed by oncogenic Ras. TGFbeta-induced signalling events downstream of TGFbetaRII were examined in Ras-transformed RIE-1 cells (RIE-Ras) and compared to the parental RIE-1 line. RIE-Ras cells were resistant to growth inhibition by TGFbeta. Neither overexpression of TGFbetaRII in RIE-Ras cells nor expression of constitutively active TGFbetaRI restored sensitivity to TGFbeta. TGFbeta-mediated phosphorylation of Smad2 occurred in TGFbeta-resistant RIE-Ras cells, as well as other TGFbeta-resistant cells lines (HT-29, SW620) expressing low levels of TGFbetaRII. Nuclear translocation of Smad2 and Smad4 occurred equally in RIE-Ras and parental RIE cells. The activity of TIEG2, a TGFbeta-inducible SP1-like transcription factor, was reduced in RIE-Ras cells, implying that resistance in Ras-transformed RIE cells occurs by a transcriptional mechanism.
journal_name
Cell Signaljournal_title
Cellular signallingauthors
Jiang B,Zhang JS,Du J,Urrutia R,Barnard Jdoi
10.1016/s0898-6568(03)00010-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-07-01 00:00:00pages
699-708issue
7eissn
0898-6568issn
1873-3913pii
S089865680300010Xjournal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract::High-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) is the most lethal gynecologic cancer. Emerging evidence suggests that tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) play an immunosuppressive role in the tumor microenvironment and promote tumor growth, angiogenesis, and metastasis in ovarian cancer. Therefore, targeting TAMs in pati...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2020.109539
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exogenous tritiated phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate added to antennal preparations from locust and cockroach was hydrolysed releasing inositol trisphosphate. High activity of phospholipase C was detected in the soluble as well as in the membrane fraction. At low free calcium concentrations hydrolysis of the labelled...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0898-6568(90)90032-6
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is characterized by genomic and epigenomic alterations. However, the mechanisms underlying oral squamous cell carcinoma tumorigenesis and progression remain to be elucidated. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), circular RNAs (circRNAs), and extracellular RNAs (exRNAs) are emerging group...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2017.10.009
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previously, we demonstrated that the transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) cation channel, a member of the TRP vanilloid subfamily, is one of the serum glucocorticoid-induced protein kinase1 (SGK1) authentic substrate proteins, and that the Ser 824 residue of TRPV4 is phosphorylated by SGK1. In this study, ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2011.11.002
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a renal replacement therapy for patients with end-stage renal disease that is equivalent to hemodialysis with respect to adequacy, mortality, and other outcome parameters, yet providing superior quality-of-life measures and cost savings. However, long-term usage of the patient's peritoneal ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2020.109778
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the role of the unconventional gaseous signaling molecule nitric oxide (NO) on the regulation of heart rate in the Vietnamese stick insect, Baculum extradentatum. Using nicotinamide dinucleotide hydrogen phosphate (NADPH)-diaphorase histochemistry, as well as immunohistochemistry and Western blotti...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2012.01.010
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of estrogen in breast epithelial cells are mediated primarily via estrogen receptor alpha and estrogen receptor beta (ERalpha and ERbeta). Accumulating evidence implicates a role for Ca2+ and calmodulin in breast carcinoma, as well as in the function of ERalpha. Calmodulin contributes to the regulation of ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2006.08.018
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha are major proinflammatory cytokines implicated in islet beta-cell destruction, which results in type-1 diabetes; however, the underlying mechanism is not clear. Using pancreatic beta-cell line MIN6N8 cells, co-treatment with TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma, but neither cytokine alone, synergistically i...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2005.03.020
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of phosphatase inhibitors okadaic acid and calyculin-A on cAMP formation and adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) secretion in AtT-20 corticotrophs was investigated. Both okadaic acid and calyculin-A inhibited dose-dependently the accumulation of cAMP in cells stimulated with pituitary adenylate cyclase activ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0898-6568(94)90094-9
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macropinocytosis is an actin-dependent endocytic mechanism mediating internalization of extracellular fluid and associated solutes into cells. The present study was designed to identify the specific protein kinase C (PKC) isoform(s) and downstream effectors regulating actin dynamics during macropinocytosis. We utilize...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2018.09.018
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::CCN1/CYR61 is a matricellular protein of the CCN family, comprising six secreted proteins specifically associated with the extracellular matrix (ECM). CCN1 acts as an enhancer of the cutaneous wound healing process by preventing hypertrophic scar formation through induction of myofibroblast senescence. In liver fibros...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2015.10.013
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In fura-2 loaded isolated mouse pancreatic acinar cells, xanthine oxidase (XOD)-catalyzed reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation caused an increase in the cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)](i)) by release of Ca(2+) from intracellular stores. The ROS-induced Ca(2+) signals showed large variability in shape and ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0898-6568(01)00247-9
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Octimibate and related nonprostanoid prostacyclin mimetics are partial agonists displaying highly tissue-specific responses. Octimibate demonstrated considerably greater efficacy for stimulation of adenylyl cyclase activity in Chinese hamster ovary cells transiently expressing mouse prostacyclin receptors (mIP-CHO cel...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0898-6568(01)00210-8
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:Endovascular interventions performed for atherosclerotic lesions trigger excessive vascular smooth muscle cell (SMC) proliferation leading to intimal hyperplasia. Our previous studies show that following endovascular injury, elevated TGF-β/Smad3 promotes SMC proliferation and intimal hyperplasia. Furthermore ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2016.02.011
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Akt (also known as protein kinase B or PKB) comprises three closely related isoforms Akt1, Akt2 and Akt3 (or PKBα/β/γ respectively). We have a very good understanding of the mechanisms by which Akt isoforms are activated by growth factors and other extracellular stimuli as well as by oncogenic mutations in key upstrea...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2011.05.004
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A tight control of the machineries regulating membrane bending and actin dynamics is very important for the generation of membrane protrusions, which are crucial for cell migration and invasion. Protein/protein and protein/phosphoinositides complexes assemble and disassemble to coordinate these mechanisms, the scaffol...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2020.109692
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory stimulus during development increases the risk for adverse neurologic outcome. One possible mechanism is disrupting neuronal migration. Using lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treatment to assess inflammatory stimulus on neuronal migration of cerebellar granule neurons, we previously found that LPS-activation incr...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2010.10.017
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differentiation of preadipocytes into adipocytes and the formation of the subsequent adipose tissue are critical for mammalian growth and development. The molecular mechanism relating to preadipocyte differentiation and adipogenesis from the perspective of miRNAs is not yet completely understood. Here we investigated ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2014.02.003
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the role of the hydrolysis of glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol (GPI) as one of the signalling pathways elicited after interaction of epidermal growth factor (EGF) with its specific plasma membrane receptor (EGFR). Endogenous GPI was characterized in both NIH 3T3 mouse fibroblast cells and in EGFR-tra...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0898-6568(95)00002-7
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor-2 (S1PR2) and cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) are implicated in the disruption of cerebrovascular integrity in experimental stroke. However, the role of S1PR2 in induction of cPLA2 phosphorylation during cerebral ischemia-induced endothelial dysfunction remains unknown. This st...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2018.09.019
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perivascular adipocyte (PVAC) biofunctions were closely related to cardiovascular diseases; its specific biological mechanisms remained unclear. How to adjust PVAC functions of vascular cells is an important topic. The present study was designed to investigate whether FAK/Pyk2 and ERK1/2 MAPK signaling pathways partic...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2014.09.017
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proliferation of cells under hypoxia is facilitated by metabolic adaptation, mediated by the transcriptional activator Hypoxia Inducible Factor-1 (HIF-1). HIF-1α, the inducible subunit of HIF-1 is regulated by oxygen as well as by oxygen-independent mechanisms involving phosphorylation. We have previously shown that C...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2015.02.017
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The glucose-regulated protein grp78 gene is rapidly transactivated in 9L rat brain tumour (RBT) cells treated with okadaic acid (OA) followed by heat shock (HS) (termed OA-->HS treatment). By Northern blotting analyses and transient transfection assays, we herein show that transactivation of grp78 by OA-->HS is abolis...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0898-6568(02)00055-4
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The TAK1 plays a pivotal role in the innate immune response of Drosophila by controlling the activation of JNK and NF-kappaB. Activation of TAK1 in mammals is mediated by two TAK1-binding proteins, TAB1 and TAB2, but the role of the TAB proteins in the immune response of Drosophila has not yet been established. Here, ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2005.08.020
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regulation by unsaturated fatty acids of glucocorticoid-sensitive gene transcription was studied in HeLa cells transiently transfected with a mouse mammary tumour virus-luciferase reporter gene. Arachidonic acid and docosahexaenoic acid by themselves had no effect on basal levels of luciferase expression. However, the...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0898-6568(95)00010-m
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the COS-7 cell signalling network high levels of cAMP produced, for example, by co-stimulation of beta2-adrenergic receptor (beta2-AR) and bradykinin B2 receptor (BKR) may affect epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-mediated activation of extracellular signal-stimulated kinase (ERK). In contrast, co-stimulation ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2005.08.019
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombopoietin (TPO) and its receptor (c-Mpl) are the major regulators of megakaryocyte and platelet production and serve a critical and non-redundant role in hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) biology. TPO signals through the Jak-STAT, Ras-Raf-MAPK, and PI3K pathways, and promotes survival, proliferation, and polyploidiza...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2005.09.010
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activation of phosphatidylinositol (PI)-kinase is involved in the regulation of a wide array of cellular activities. The enzyme exists as a dimer, consisting of a catalytic and a regulatory subunit. Five isoforms of the regulatory subunit have been identified and classified into three groups comprising respectively 85...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0898-6568(99)00086-8
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We demonstrated previously an inhibitory effect of luminal leptin on glucose absorption in differentiated Caco-2 cells. Since this process is dependent on the Na(+) gradient established by the Na(+)/K(+)ATPase this work was undertaken to investigate if the ATPase is one of the hormone's targets. Fully differentiated C...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2014.12.004
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possible involvement of zeta isozyme of protein kinase C (PKC zeta) in phorbol ester-induced signal transduction was investigated in mouse epidermal cells. Western blot analysis of RESOURCE Q column chromatography eluates obtained from 105,000 g supernatants and particulate fractions of epidermal cells was perform...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0898-6568(95)00019-l
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00