Abstract：
:Expansive laminoplasty is devised to preserve the posterior structures, including the original length of the spinous process which anchors the nucheal muscles, in order to prevent the postoperative development of instability and cervical kyphosis due to structural loss and poor tone of the nucheal muscles, which can result in late neurological regression after laminectomy for cervical myelopathy. We retrospectively compared the length of the spinous process at the time of follow-up with that within 3 months postoperatively using CT images. The shortening was observed in 80% of 60 spinous processes in 13 patients, where a hydroxyapatite (HA) block was used as a spacer placed between the two sides of the split spinous process. The incidence was 9% of 22 spinous processes in six patients where auto bone graft (ABG) was used as a spacer, and the difference was significant (P < 0.01, Chi-square test). Although the usage of HA has the advantage of being less invasive than ABG, it may jeopardize the biomechanical function of nucheal muscles due to reduction in the original length of the spinous process.
journal_name
Spinal Cordjournal_title
Spinal cordauthors
Hoshi K,Kurokawa T,Nakamura K,Hoshino Y,Saita K,Miyoshi Kdoi
10.1038/sc.1996.132subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-12-01 00:00:00pages
725-8issue
12eissn
1362-4393issn
1476-5624journal_volume
34pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章相关文献
SPINAL CORD文献大全abstract：BACKGROUND:Bone mineral density (BMD) of the lumbar spine (L-spine) has been reported to be normal or increased in persons with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). OBJECTIVE:To determine BMD of the L-spine by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and quantitative computerized tomography (qCT) in men with chronic SCI co...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sc.2008.169
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective study. OBJECTIVES:To examine the value of operative fracture stabilization by means of the ring fixator in fractures of the lower extremity in the presence of chronic paralysis caused by transverse lesions of the spinal cord. SETTING:A specialist center for the treatment of spinal cord inju...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3101397
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The National Rehabilitation Center for the Disabled (hereunder abbreviated NRC) in Japan was established in 1979. It consists of four divisions: the hospital, the rehabilitation training center, the research institute, and the information service section. The spinal unit has been functioning and cooperating corelative...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3100534
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective review of consecutive cases of recurrent spinal cord and cauda equina tumours. OBJECTIVES:We sought to identify factors and conditions resulting in re-operation to treat recurrences of spinal cord and cauda equina tumours. SETTING:Keio University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. METHODS:Re-operatio...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3101394
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Hypertension (HTN) is an important risk factor for cardiovascular disease, a major cause of morbidity and mortality among people with spinal cord injury and disorders (SCI/D). Our study examined prevalence, associated factors, and pharmacological treatment of HTN in Veterans with SCI/D compared with a matche...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sc.2012.122
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Review. OBJECTIVES:To explore the concept of quality of life (QOL), critique the practice and problems of assessing QOL following spinal cord injury (SCI) and to review the findings of studies into QOL for people with SCI both below and above the level of C4. METHODS:Relevant articles were identified fro...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3101636
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A prospective intervention of noninvasive abdominal massage using an electromechanical apparatus on bowel function in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effects of noninvasive abdominal massage using an electromechanical apparatus on bowel function in individuals with SC...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sc.2014.101
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional observational study. OBJECTIVES:To examine variables associated with the development of pressure ulcers in subjects with spinal cord injury (SCI). SETTING:SCI patients under coverage of the State Welfare Organization of Iran. METHODS:Mobile rehabilitation teams gathered data from 20 of t...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sc.2012.75
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Single-blind randomized controlled trial of 6 months' duration. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the efficacy of a novel telehealth intervention, 'CareCall', on reducing pressure ulcers and depression and enhancing the use of appropriate health care. SETTING:General community, Massachusetts and Connecticut, United...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/sc.2013.45
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY DESIGN:The study has been designed as a case report. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to report a rare case of syringomyelia in a patient with syphilitic spinal meningitis. SETTING:The Neurology Department, University Hospital Mohamed VI Marrakesh, Morocco. CASE REPORT:A 40-year-old Moroccan male pres...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sc.2010.184
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:During the first rehabilitation of patients with traumatic spinal cord injuries (SCIs), professional skills are learned, which can be objectified in an independent measurement score. The aims of this study were to record the skills of patients 12 and 48 weeks after acute trauma and perform an analysis of the...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sc.2011.171
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate rehabilitation outcome in a representative sample of older and younger SCI patients. DESIGN:Case series, consecutive sample, survey. SETTING:Tertiary care, spinal cord injury unit (National Spinal Injuries Centre), Stoke Mandeville Hospital. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred and forty-seven male and 45 ...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3101386
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY DESIGN:One cross-sectional study. OBJECTIVES:To examine the extent to which a sample of adults with spinal cord injury (SCI) meet the SCI-specific physical activity guidelines and to identify potential demographic, injury and motivational characteristics related to participation. SETTING:Quebec, Canada. METHOD...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sc.2016.181
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Psychometric study based on retrospectively collected data. OBJECTIVE:Development of a pressure injury (PI) risk screening instrument for use during spinal cord injury (SCI) rehabilitation. SETTING:Tertiary rehabilitation center. METHODS:Medical charts of 807 inpatients participating in SCI rehabilitati...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41393-020-0510-y
更新日期：2020-07-21 00:00:00
abstract：:The author has taken care of patients with spinal cord injury for over 30 years. A major part of these years was spent doing tendon transfers on the patients with tetraplegia. Thirteen were not better, but not worse out of the 285 patients who had an operation. All of the patients have had a period of rehabilitation, ...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3100475
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hyposmolar hyponatremia (serum sodium < 130 mmol/l) is a common phenomenon in the spinal cord injury (SCI) patient population and in most cases, it is of relatively little consequence. However, rapid correction or over correction of hyponatremia (a change in serum sodium > 25 mmol/l within 48 h) has been linked to Cen...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3100371
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY DESIGN:In vitro studies using isolated guinea pig spinal cord. OBJECTIVES:To develop an alternative model using isolated guinea pig spinal cord, which can be used to screen antioxidants for in vivo SCI treatment. SETTING:Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA. MET...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3101363
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Multicentre retrospective 1-year survey during 2000. OBJECTIVES:To describe the network of physical medicine and rehabilitation units in France that care for people with traumatic spinal cord injuries (SCI), and secondly, to evaluate the incidence of SCI persons who have postinjury rehabilitation care. S...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3101717
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective review. OBJECTIVE:Spinal cord injury is a known risk factor for bladder cancer. The risk of bladder cancer has been reported at 16-28 times higher than the general population. Earlier studies have identified indwelling catheters as risk factors. We examined the characteristics of bladder can...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sc.2009.118
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the kinematic, kinetic and electromyographic (EMG) aspects of postural control during falling with rapid reach-and-grasp balance reaction in thoracic cord-injured individuals wearing knee-ankle-foot orthoses (KAFOs). SETTING:Institutional Motion Analysis L...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3102100
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A case report. SETTING:Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Japan. PATIENT:A 13-year-old woman presented progressive weakness in the lower extremities, with predominance on the right. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging revealed a huge syrinx. The patient also showed scolio...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3101607
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional. OBJECTIVES:To determine the obesity cutoff values for body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) in Korean men with motor complete spinal cord injury (SCI). SETTING:Tertiary level hospital in Seoul, Korea. METHODS:BMI (kg/m2) was calculated and WC (cm) was measured in each parti...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41393-018-0172-1
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Qualitative descriptive study with inductive thematic content analysis. OBJECTIVES:To explore how individuals living with paraplegia in South Africa experience sex and intimacy and how they perceive the related health services and support they received whilst adapting to life post injury. SETTING:Communi...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41393-020-00558-5
更新日期：2020-10-13 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Prospective cross-sectional multicenter study. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the correlation, sensitivity, specificity and predictive values of S4-5 dermatome and the anorectal examination for determination of sacral sparing in the International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury (ISN...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1038/sc.2010.144
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY DESIGN:This cross-sectional chart review study included 100 US Veterans with spinal cord injuries/disorders (SCI/D) who received care at a Veterans Affairs (VA) SCI facility during a 12-month period. Progress notes were examined to extract need for weight management (WM), patient-provider discussions about risk d...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sc.2016.59
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A field study was conducted in 40 patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) by comparing their residual urine volumes with the Kurtzke Functional Systems Scales for pyramidal (PFS) or bladder functions (BFS). OBJECTIVES:To determine whether raised residual urine volumes necessitating intermittent self cathete...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3101022
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a well-defined symptom complex, occurring either as idiopathic RLS or in association with many other disorders. Although no definite etiology is known for this condition, several pathophysiological mechanisms have been proposed. There is supportive evidence that RLS is a central nervous...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.sc.3100929
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spinal cord injury (SCI) patients with a neuropathic bladder are more prone to develop catheter-induced urethral trauma than occurs in the general population because many of the SCI patients are on indwelling urethral catheter drainage, or intermittent urethral catheterisation is performed either by them or by their c...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sc.1996.117
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY DESIGN:This is a cross-sectional validation study. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to adapt and validate a self-report version of the Spinal Cord Independence Measure (SCIM III) for the Spanish population. METHODS:A cross-cultural adaptation of the self-report version of the SCIM III for the Spanish p...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sc.2014.225
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. OBJECTIVE:To describe the characteristics of patients with work-related traumatic spinal cord injuries (TSCI) in Chile. SETTING:Hospital del Trabajador in Santiago, Santiago, Chile. METHODS:Patients suffering from TSCI incurred at the workplace from 1986 to 2005 were identifi...
journal_title：Spinal cord
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sc.2010.71
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
