False-positive screening mammograms: effect of immediate versus later work-up on patient stress.

abstract：:Differentiation of osteomyelitis from cellulitis or septic arthritis can be difficult. The radiological examination often does not have the characteristic features. Seventy of 71 children with osteomyelitis had focal areas of increased radioactivity at the site of the infection. The addition of "blood pool" images aid...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gilday DL,Paul DJ,Paterson J

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To reduce noise in velocity images of magnetic resonance (MR) phase-contrast measurements, the authors implemented and evaluated a pulse sequence that enables automatic optimization of the velocity-encoding parameter V(enc) for individual heart phases in pulsatile flow on the basis of a rapid prescan. This sequence wa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ringgaard S,Oyre SA,Pedersen EM

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine the relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of various low- and high-LET radiotherapy beams of low coses, LAF1 mice were exposed to one dose and 10 equally fractionated doses of 60Co gamma rays, 137Cs gamma rays, 4-MeV x rays, 300-kVp x rays, helium ions in the plateau and Bragg-peak region, and ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fu KK,Phillips TL,Heilbron DC,Ross G,Kane LJ

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the feasibility of positron emission tomography (PET) with 2-[fluorine-18]-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) in patients with germ cell tumor (GCT) to monitor treatment and differentiate residual masses after chemotherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-six FDG PET studies were performed in 21 patients ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sugawara Y,Zasadny KR,Grossman HB,Francis IR,Clarke MF,Wahl RL

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the potential of quantitative susceptibility (QS) and R2* mapping as surrogate biomarkers of clinically relevant, age-adjusted demyelination and iron deposition in multiple sclerosis (MS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:All study participants gave written informed consent, and the study was approved by the ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rudko DA,Solovey I,Gati JS,Kremenchutzky M,Menon RS

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To test whether MPO-Gd, an activatable molecular magnetic resonance (MR) imaging agent specific for myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, could detect MPO activity in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) mouse models and human liver biopsy samples. Materials and Methods In this study, 20 leptin receptor-deficient and...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pulli B,Wojtkiewicz G,Iwamoto Y,Ali M,Zeller MW,Bure L,Wang C,Choi Y,Masia R,Guimaraes AR,Corey KE,Chen JW

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance (MR) gated cardiac imaging was performed in ten subjects using a prototype 0.15-T resistive magnet imaging system. Volume and planar imaging techniques utilizing saturation recovery, proton Tl-weighted relaxation time pulse sequences produced images of the heart and great vessels with exquisite anat...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Go RT,MacIntyre WJ,Yeung HN,Kramer DM,Geisinger M,Chilcote W,George C,O'Donnell JK,Moodie DS,Meaney TF

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The medical records and radiographs of 62 patients admitted for smoke inhalation were reviewed to determine the value of the plain chest radiograph in the early detection of inhalation injury. Pulmonary edema resulting from the inhalation injury often leads to pulmonary insufficiency, and its early diagnosis is crucia...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Teixidor HS,Rubin E,Novick GS,Alonso DR

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify opportunities for improving patient-centered communication about diagnostic imaging tests that involve the use of radiation in a cancer care setting. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval and informed consent were obtained for this HIPAA-compliant study. Patient knowledge, infor...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Thornton RH,Dauer LT,Shuk E,Bylund CL,Banerjee SC,Maloney E,Fox LB,Beattie CM,Hricak H,Hay J

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A chart for organizing, teaching, and recording the magnetic resonance (MR) pulse sequences used for brain and cervical spine imaging is described. The chart helps document workable sequences and facilitates comparisons between different sequences. It has also been helpful in instructing residents and fellows how to a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tobias JA,Sheldon JJ,Soila KP,Pomeranz SJ,Garcia L

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnostic quality and side effects of Amipaque and Pantopaque as myelographic contrast agents were compared prospectively using the identical protocol in 167 cases (117 Amipaque, 50 Pantopaque). Good ratings were attained in 74% of Amipaque and 76% of Pantopaque examinations. Demonstration of nerve rootlets in th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kieffer SA,Binet EF,Esquerra JV,Hantman RP,Gross CE

更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the efficacy of perioperative implantation of iridium-192 for stage I and II breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The authors retrospectively reviewed findings from 655 patients with stage I and II cancer treated with conservative surgery and Ir-192 implantation between 1982 and 1992. Hollow plastic ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mansfield CM,Komarnicky LT,Schwartz GF,Rosenberg AL,Krishnan L,Jewell WR,Rosato FE,Moses ML,Barbot D,Cohn HE

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values vary according to tumor-stroma ratio, dominant stroma type, or presence of central fibrosis in estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained, and patient consent was waived. Sixty...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ko ES,Han BK,Kim RB,Cho EY,Ahn S,Nam SJ,Ko EY,Shin JH,Hahn SY

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the safety and diagnostic accuracy of a provocative protocol with heparin and urokinase to induce bleeding and determine the source in patients with chronic gastrointestinal hemorrhage. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Nine patients had gastrointestinal bleeding from an indeterminate source and had negative ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Malden ES,Hicks ME,Royal HD,Aliperti G,Allen BT,Picus D

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To develop and demonstrate in vitro and in vivo a single interventional magnetic resonance (MR)-active device that integrates the functions of precise identification of a tissue site with the delivery of radiofrequency (RF) energy for ablation, high-spatial-resolution thermal mapping to monitor thermal dose, a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ertürk MA,Sathyanarayana Hegde S,Bottomley PA

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Incarcerated obturator hernia is an uncommon entity that on occasion may produce specific radiographic findings and clinical signs (Howship-Romberg sign) that permit diagnosis prior to celiotomy. A case is reported in which the diagnosis was suggested when pain in the thigh was elicited during the course of a barium e...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Glicklich M,Eliasoph J

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A beam anomaly due to trimmer bars for a cobalt teletherapy machine and the possible consequences in clinical work are reported. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Aoki CT

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if water diffusivity within lymphomas and high-grade astrocytomas correlates with cellularity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Echo-planar diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) images obtained in 11 patients with brain lymphomas (19 lesions) and in 17 patients with astrocytomas (19 lesions) were retros...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Guo AC,Cummings TJ,Dash RC,Provenzale JM

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To study the feasibility and impact of respiratory gating in positron emission tomographic (PET) imaging in a clinical trial comparing conventional hardware-based gating with a data-driven approach and to describe the distribution of determined parameters. Materials and Methods This prospective study was appro...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Büther F,Vehren T,Schäfers KP,Schäfers M

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors used color Doppler ultrasonography (US) to evaluate 33 children with suspected appendicitis and found locally increased blood flow in all of 10 patients with appendicitis or periappendiceal abscess; the studies were normal in 16 patients without appendicitis. The gray-scale sonographic results were concord...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Quillin SP,Siegel MJ

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare contrast material-enhanced three-dimensional (3D) magnetic resonance (MR) angiography and multi-detector row computed tomographic (CT) angiography in the same patients for assessment of the aortoiliac and renal arteries, with digital subtraction angiography (DSA) as the standard of reference. MATERI...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Willmann JK,Wildermuth S,Pfammatter T,Roos JE,Seifert B,Hilfiker PR,Marincek B,Weishaupt D

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effectiveness of noninvasive magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-guided focused ultrasonographic (US) ablation of breast carcinomas. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Before undergoing tumor resection, 12 patients with invasive breast carcinomas were treated with MR imaging-guided focused US ablation consistin...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gianfelice D,Khiat A,Amara M,Belblidia A,Boulanger Y

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Review of hospital charts of 168 patients surviving two or more years following the diagnosis of cancer and subsequent-examinations of 40 of these patients yielded these observations: (a) Hospital charts were adequate to ascertain the number of second primary neoplasms. Three malignant and eight benign tumors were fou...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Meadows AT,D'Angio GJ,Evans AE,Harris CC,Miller RW,Mike V

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate the technical feasibility of both high-spatial-resolution and time-resolved contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) angiography of the pulmonary circulation at 3.0 T. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All examinations were HIPAA compliant. After institutional review board approval and ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Nael K,Michaely HJ,Kramer U,Lee MH,Goldin J,Laub G,Finn JP

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively determine the accuracy of combination positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET/CT) in lymph node staging in patients with early-stage cervical cancer, with histopathologic results as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was institutional review board approved, a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sironi S,Buda A,Picchio M,Perego P,Moreni R,Pellegrino A,Colombo M,Mangioni C,Messa C,Fazio F

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze sonographic imaging features of renal collecting systems, ureters, and bladder in 32 children after endoscopic treatment of vesicoureteral reflux with autologous chondrocytes and to determine whether any features are associated with persistent reflux. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sonograms obtained at mean...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Paltiel HJ,Diamond DA,Zurakowski D,Drubach LA,Atala A

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively compare the detection and characterization of hepatic perfusion disorder (HPD) associated with focal liver lesions (FLLs) at contrast material-enhanced ultrasonography (US) by using contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was appr...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zhou X,Luo Y,Peng YL,Cai W,Lu Q,Lin L,Sha XX,Li YZ,Zhu M

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background During the peak of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the authors noted an increase in positive lower-extremity CT angiography examinations in patients who presented with leg ischemia. The goal of this study was to determine whether lower-extremity arterial thrombosis was associated with COVI...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Goldman IA,Ye K,Scheinfeld MH

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective study of 582 pediatric cranial computed tomographic (CT) examinations was made in order to determine the efficacy and safety of two sedation regimens and general anesthesia. Two hundred seventy-nine outpatients were randomly given oral chloral hydrate (80 mg/kg) or an intramuscular preparation composed o...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Thompson JR,Schneider S,Ashwal S,Holden BS,Hinshaw DB Jr,Hasso AN

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new technique for embolization with compressed Ivalon plugs is described. Fourteen arteries--six renal, three splenic, two pulmonary, one left gastric, and two abdominal aortas--were occluded in six dogs. In one case of renal artery embolization, three plugs were used, and in one case of abdominal aorta embolization...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zollikofer C,Castaneda-Zuniga WR,Galliani C,Rysavy JA,Formanek A,Amplatz K

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00