Lymphomas and high-grade astrocytomas: comparison of water diffusibility and histologic characteristics.

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare diagnostic performance and time efficiency of double-reading first-reader computer-aided detection (CAD) (DR FR CAD) followed by radiologist interpretation with that of an unassisted read using segmentally unblinded colonoscopy as reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The local ethical committee...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Iussich G,Correale L,Senore C,Segnan N,Laghi A,Iafrate F,Campanella D,Neri E,Cerri F,Hassan C,Regge D

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large volume and small discrete sources of Tc-99m were used to study the spatial resolution, sensitivity, linearity and reproducibility of the radionuclide brain images. The spatial resolution is constant both within and perpendicular to the section. For uniform distributions of activity the response is uniform over t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Flower MA,Parker RP,Coles IP,Fox RA,Trott NG

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the proportion of children and young adults in whom the thymus extends superiorly above the level of the manubrium into the anterior cervical tissues on magnetic resonance (MR) imaging studies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective study was approved by the institutional review board, and writt...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Costa NS,Laor T,Donnelly LF

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the effects of the Valsalva maneuver on intraluminal colon pressure during air enema studies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Air enema studies were performed in four adult volunteers, and intraluminal colon pressure measurements were recorded with a high-speed electronic strip chart and aneroid gauge metho...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bramson RT,Shiels WE 2nd,Eskey CJ,Hu SY

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Percentage of stenosis of a vascular lumen was quantitated using a digital subtraction angiography system with videodensitometric analysis. To validate the algorithm and methods, we used precisely drilled Lucite rods of three inner diameters and various reduced diameters to give known luminal reduction. Both in vitro ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Seibert JA,Link DP,Hines HH,Baltaxe HA

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate use of the transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) as a nonsurgical approach for the management of Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twelve patients with fulminant (n = 2), subacute (n = 5), or chronic (n = 5) BCS underwent TIPS placement. Hepatic venous obstruction was...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Blum U,Rössle M,Haag K,Ochs A,Blum HE,Hauenstein KH,Astinet F,Langer M

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The posterior wall of the bronchus intermedius (PWBI) is outlined on most lateral chest radiographs by air in the lumen and in adjacent lung. In a prospective review over a 19-month interval, the authors found 36 patients whose PWBI was thick, defined as thickness greater than the normal upper limit of 3.0 mm (33 pati...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Schnur MJ,Winkler B,Austin JH

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anorectal anomalies were evaluated by computed tomography (CT) scanning in 23 patients. CT scans showed clearly the anatomy of the anal sphincter muscles in relation to the intestine and the amount of muscle mass present. These findings correlated well with the results of direct visualization and electromyograms in pa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kohda E,Fujioka M,Ikawa H,Yokoyama J

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multisection, dual-echo magnetic resonance (MR) transaxial images of blood vessels contain both anatomic and qualitative information about flow. Even so, the images are produced as a series of two-dimensional tomographic sections from which full visualization of connected structures is difficult. A computer algorithm ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hale JD,Valk PE,Watts JC,Kaufman L,Crooks LE,Higgins CB,Deconinck F

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of lumbar nerve root entrapment was made by sector computed tomography (CT) scanning in 25 patients whose myelograms were normal at the site of the CT scan abnormalities. Sector CT scanning demonstrates preoperatively which neural foramina are narrow. This information, correlated with the patient's histo...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Risius B,Modic MT,Hardy RW Jr,Duchesneau PM,Weinstein MA

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung scan data from a series of 45 patients receiving thrombolytic therapy were reviewed to determine if any pattern on the pretherapy perfusion lung scans could be identified that predicted response to therapy. A segmental appearance on the pretherapy scans (complete or nearly complete absence of perfusion in a whole...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Parker JA,Nagel JS,Drum DE,Tumeh SS,Goldhaber SZ

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomographic (CT) scans and magnetic resonance (MR) images obtained in 24 patients with cervical lymphadenopathy were retrospectively and blindly evaluated by two readers for the presence of central nodal necrosis (CNN) and extracapsular nodal spread (ENS). The CT studies were all enhanced, and the MR images w...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yousem DM,Som PM,Hackney DB,Schwaibold F,Hendrix RA

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T1-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) images of the pituitary gland and sella turcica routinely demonstrate a region of high signal intensity in the neurohypophysis. High-resolution MR imaging studies of the sella turcica in 200 subjects with a normal or abnormal sella were analyzed. The hyperintensity was found in the ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Colombo N,Berry I,Kucharczyk J,Kucharczyk W,de Groot J,Larson T,Norman D,Newton TH

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify opportunities for improving patient-centered communication about diagnostic imaging tests that involve the use of radiation in a cancer care setting. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval and informed consent were obtained for this HIPAA-compliant study. Patient knowledge, infor...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Thornton RH,Dauer LT,Shuk E,Bylund CL,Banerjee SC,Maloney E,Fox LB,Beattie CM,Hricak H,Hay J

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluoroscopically guided percutaneous needle aspiration of focal pulmonary lesions was performed in 108 presumed infectious episodes in 82 immunocompromised patients in whom prior diagnostic studies, including transtracheal aspiration, were negative to inconclusive. Two-thirds of the lesions were 4 cm or smaller. Singl...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Castellino RA,Blank N

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparison radiographs may be used to confirm subtle extremity fractures or dislocations in children. Some suggest that such views be routinely obtained. As determined by questionnaire, however, a clear majority (2:1) of pediatric radiologists do not currently utilize this procedure. Factors determining this are discu...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Merten DF

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the diagnostic accuracy of ultrasonographically (US) and stereotactically guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) in the diagnosis of nonpalpable breast lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:At 18 institutions, 442 women who underwent 22-25-gauge imaging-guided FNAB were enrolled. Definitive surgical...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pisano ED,Fajardo LL,Caudry DJ,Sneige N,Frable WJ,Berg WA,Tocino I,Schnitt SJ,Connolly JL,Gatsonis CA,McNeil BJ

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors retrospectively analyzed clinical records to determine the safety and complication rate of percutaneous ethanol ablation therapy with more than 10 mL of ethanol administered per session for treatment of malignant hepatic tumors. Ten patients underwent a total of 35 sessions with 10 mL or more of ethanol, a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Redvanly RD,Chezmar JL,Strauss RM,Galloway JR,Boyer TD,Bernardino ME

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To clarify the changes that occur in drainage vessels of dysplastic nodules and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) during hepatocarcinogenesis by using computed tomography (CT) during arterial portography (CTAP) and CT during hepatic arteriography (CTHA), with histologic findings as the reference standard. MATERIA...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kitao A,Zen Y,Matsui O,Gabata T,Nakanuma Y

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the value of parenchymal findings at contrast material-enhanced spiral computed tomography (CT) in patients suspected to have pulmonary embolism (PE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eighty-eight patients suspected to have PE underwent contrast-enhanced spiral CT and ventilation-perfusion scintigraphy. Conc...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Coche EE,Müller NL,Kim KI,Wiggs BR,Mayo JR

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High molecular weight antigen (HMWA) is a tumor-associated proteoglycan of human malignant melanoma. I-131 labeled Fab fragments of these specific antibodies were used for preliminary feasibility studies for radioimmunodetection and therapy of human subjects who had inoperable metastatic melanoma. Ten patients receive...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Larson SM,Carrasquillo JA,McGuffin RW,Krohn KA,Ferens JM,Hill LD,Beaumier PL,Reynolds JC,Hellström KE,Hellström I

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sequelae of disk degeneration are among the leading causes of functional incapacity in both sexes and are a common source of chronic disability in the working years. Disk degeneration involves structural disruption and cell-mediated changes in composition. Mechanical, traumatic, nutritional, and genetic factors al...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Modic MT,Ross JS

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anti-scatter grids reduce the amount of secondary radiation contributing to the image and improve the signal-to-noise ratio. However, they may also lead to the creation of linear artifacts representing the shadows of the radiopaque septa. Grid motion perpendicular to the septa during the exposure can cause blurring of...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bednarek DR,Rudin S,Wong R

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:X-ray tubes having similar resolution capabilities along the central ray were compared for their wide-field characteristics. It has been suggested that focal spot size, and therefore resolution capability, along the cathode-anode axis may vary in a manner which is dependent upon the tube target angle. The authors show...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bernstein H,Bergeron RT

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recently developed duplex ultrasonic imaging system that combines high-resolution real-time imaging with simultaneous Doppler analysis provides accurate evaluation of hemodynamically significant occlusive vascular lesions. This system was used in the evaluation of the extracranial carotid arteries, iliofemoral arter...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wetzner SM,Kiser LC,Bezreh JS

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report success with CT guided percutaneous catheter drainage of deep neck abscesses. The cost efficacy and decreased morbidity of percutaneous catheter drainage has been proved in abdominal and retroperitoneal abscess management, and CT for diagnosis of deep neck infections is well established. The logical applicat...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cole DR,Bankoff M,Carter BL

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 49-year-old premenopausal woman presented with acute onset of lower abdominal pain. Physical examination revealed her abdomen was distended and nontender. Her white blood cell count and serum markers for ovarian cancer were normal (alpha-fetoprotein level, 1.6 microg/L; Ca-125 level, 15 U/mL; beta-human chorionic go...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Attili AK,Kazerooni EA

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 24,560 fetal biparietal measurements were made using the B-scan technique. The increase in biparietal diameter was compared in normal pregnancies, in those complicated by diabetes or toxemia, and in fetuses thought to be small for dates. Only the last of these groups demonstrated a statistically significant...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Aantaa K,Forss M

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred forty patients with testicular seminoma were treated at the State University of New York Health Science Center at Syracuse between 1966 and 1985. Disease was classified as stage II in 32 patients (23%): stage IIA in 21 patients and stage IIB in 11 patients. All patients underwent irradiation below the diap...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sagerman RH,Kotlove DJ,Regine WF,Chung CT,King GA,Dalal PS

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effectiveness of positron emission tomography (PET) with carbon-11 choline in brain tumor imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A rat glioma cell line (C6) was incubated with C-14 choline; the time course of uptake and metabolism was determined in vitro. C-11 choline was injected intravenously in tumo...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shinoura N,Nishijima M,Hara T,Haisa T,Yamamoto H,Fujii K,Mitsui I,Kosaka N,Kondo T,Hara T

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00