Abstract:
BACKGROUND:According to Grawe's psychological therapy approach, conflict reduction can be expected not only in psychodynamic, but also in cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). This was tested in an effectiveness study. Changes in cognitive conflicts, along with those of symptom severity and well-being were analyzed during alcohol inpatient treatment. METHODS:Four times during treatment, groups of patients receiving psychodynamic therapy (n = 45 patients) or CBT (n = 49 patients) were measured and compared. Lauterbach's Online Conflict Test was used to measure conflict. Symptom severity and well-being were measured using questionnaires. RESULTS:Results showed significant conflict decrease in both groups with a tendency towards faster reduction under CBT. There was also significant change in symptom severity and well-being in both groups with no difference regarding reduction gradient. Moreover, patients in the psychodynamic treatment group exhibited lower symptom scores at treatment begin which may be a consequence of clinical group assignment. CONCLUSIONS:In general, the findings confirmed Grawe's theoretical assumptions. Generalizability to other diagnostic groups and other clinical settings remains to be tested.
journal_name
Psychother Psychosomjournal_title
Psychotherapy and psychosomaticsauthors
Hoyer J,Fecht J,Lauterbach W,Schneider Rdoi
10.1159/000056255subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-07-01 00:00:00pages
209-15issue
4eissn
0033-3190issn
1423-0348pii
56255journal_volume
70pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The purpose of this study is to compare the psychosomatic symptoms of postmenopausal women who are users of hormonal treatment with the psychosomatic symptoms of nonusers. We studied 68 postmenopausal women receiving estrogen treatment (age range 48-56 years; 51.1 +/- 1.9, mean +/- SD) and 50 postmenopausal women (age...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
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journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
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journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
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journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
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journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
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journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
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journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
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journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
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journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
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journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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