Abstract:
:The therapist in biofeedback training plays the role of a teacher or coach. This role, derived from learning theory and practiced in the classroom and playing field, imposes special constraints upon the psychotherapeutic situation. The therapist must be capable of physiological manipulation in self before attempting to teach this skill to another. The issue of transfer of training and maintenance of therapeutic gain are also discussed.
journal_name
Psychother Psychosomjournal_title
Psychotherapy and psychosomaticsauthors
Amar PBdoi
10.1159/000287297subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-01-01 00:00:00pages
179-86issue
3-4eissn
0033-3190issn
1423-0348journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Psychological debriefing uses brief unsystematic exposure, and is ineffective for posttraumatic stress symptoms and disorder. Systematic exposure alone and cognitive restructuring alone are each effective. Other approaches too may be useful. METHODS:The treatment of 3 posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) pa...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000085144
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study is part of a longitudinal study of recently resettled refugees with the aim of learning which factors in their daily life influence health as measured by self-report and stress-responsive hormones. METHODS:In a group of recently resettled refugees with a high incidence of posttraumatic str...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000064806
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In spite of the connection of alexithymic characteristics to many stress-related disorders, little is known about the effects of these characteristics on the self-perception of stress, which may have functional value in the regulation of daily behavior. The present study assessed the influence of alexithymic...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000012341
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper points out: (1) The fundamental importance, during the patient's first visit, of a shift of the objective involvement on the therapist's person, when a significant real object fails. (2) An initial interpretation, based on understanding this mechanism, is mutational in that it transfers the mourning for rel...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000288131
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nurses make up a considerable proportion of the Swedish health care staff. Few nationally representative studies of their work environment and health, however, have been published. The present questionnaire study on work conditions, skill utilization, health and well-being of a national representative sample of 3,500 ...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000288987
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Symptoms as reported by myocardial infarction (MI) patients are not easily distinguishable from the symptoms reported by patients with a diagnosis of 'noncardiac chest pain' (NCCP) (hyperventilation and/or functional complaints). MI patients and patients with a diagnosis of NCCP were questioned by means of a structure...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000287760
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to compare the psychosomatic symptoms of postmenopausal women who are users of hormonal treatment with the psychosomatic symptoms of nonusers. We studied 68 postmenopausal women receiving estrogen treatment (age range 48-56 years; 51.1 +/- 1.9, mean +/- SD) and 50 postmenopausal women (age...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000287971
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In bulimia nervosa, more intense treatments are recommended if outpatient treatment fails. This is the first randomized controlled trial comparing the options of inpatient versus day clinic treatment. METHOD:Patients with severe bulimia nervosa were randomly assigned to inpatient or day clinic treatment of ...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000206869
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) with poor insight has severe consequences for patients; nonetheless, no randomized controlled trial has ever been performed to evaluate the effectiveness of any treatment specifically for poor-insight OCD. A new psychotherapy for OCD, the inference-based approach (IBA), tar...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000382131
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Worries about the immediate and long-term consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic may for some individuals develop into pervasive worry that is disproportionate in its intensity or duration and significantly interferes with everyday life. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate if a brief self-gu...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000512843
更新日期:2020-11-19 00:00:00
abstract::It used to be fashionable to begin consideration of psychosomatics about philosophy of mind and body. Nowadays it is a topic about health and practical care of patients--principally about the psychological aspects of any illness. Pathogenesis is becoming understood with some risk factors clearly identifiable. The high...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000288009
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of the present study was to clarify the relationship between the recognition of emotion and physiological response to emotion (i.e. arousal) in alexithymia. METHODS:This study investigated differences in physiological arousal state, as measured by continuous heart rate, electrodermal activity (E...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000056232
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preliminary results are reported on the efficacy of a behaviorally oriented group therapy (n = 17) intended to improve coping with fear of long-term complications in patients with diabetes mellitus. Treatment consisted of exposure in imagination, relaxation training and analysis of dysfunctional health beliefs. Pre-, ...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000289009
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depressive syndromes that do not comply with the diagnostic criteria for specific depressive disorders are designated as 'subclinical' or 'subsyndromal' depressive syndromes. Using our own data from a clinical study, this paper outlines the significance of subclinical depressive syndromes and demonstrates th...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000012404
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty morbidly obese married women and 69 of their husbands completed a self-report measure of personal and marital adjustment before the women proceeded to gastric restriction surgery. Fifty-five women and 41 husbands repeated the measure 12 months after surgery, at which time the women had lost a mean of 35.4 kg. W...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000288550
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of denial is important for the psychosomatic understanding of cardiovascular disease and treatment. This study evaluated denial using several psychometric assessment scales in patients referred for psychiatric evaluations prior to heart transplantation. Surviving patients who had a mean survival of more th...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000288421
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The consultation-liaison (C-L) psychiatrist is in an opportune position to undertake the tasks of education, training and assessment of performance as regards future physicians, psychiatrists, specialists in other branches and nurses. This paper describes the education and training programme in the Psychiatr...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000012397
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study of 253 patients with chronic pain syndrome we have made a multidimensional approach. All patients have been included in the study independent of coexisting states of anxiety or depression. We included criteria for diagnosis, duration, generability and intensity of pain, anxiety and depression, psy...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000288032
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Somatic illness and its consequences evoke strong emotions of various kinds. They may affect the course of illness and the treatment results through their physiological components. The purpose of the study was to explore emotional reactions to different kinds of illnesses and changes of these emotions over t...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000012348
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Serious mental illness (SMI) reduces life expectancy, primarily due to somatic comorbidity linked to obesity. Meta-analyses have found beneficial effects of lifestyle interventions in people with SMI and recommended their implementation to manage obesity. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this systematic review wa...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1159/000502293
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with medically unexplained symptoms (MUS) are difficult to treat and cause high health-care costs. Psychological interventions might be a beneficial option for treating patients with MUS, but evidence is inconsistent. This meta-analysis compares the effectiveness of psychological interventions for M...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1159/000380914
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many child and adolescent psychotherapists are asked to work in specialized institutions (where the children are either interns or externs), with children presenting behaviour problems, learning difficulties, mental handicap or important psychosocial problems. They learn through diverse treatment forms, or parent acco...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000288344
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychotic depression was initially considered to be at one end of a continuum of severity of major depression. Subsequent experience demonstrated that psychosis is an independent trait that may accompany mood disorders of varying severity. While much has been learned about the impact of severe mood congruent delusions...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000511348
更新日期:2020-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::The personality trait of alexithymia was assessed in 95 patients (35 male, 60 female) with affective illnesses, receiving lithium prophylactically, by means of Schalling-Sifneos Personality Scale (SSPS). The mean SSPS score was similar to that of the healthy population: only 8 patients had a score below 50 points. No ...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000288058
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A psychometric analysis on patients with duodenal ulcer using latent structure coefficients (Loevinger and Mokken) showed that the MMPI subscales of depression, psychasthenia, hypochondriasis, hysteria, schizophrenia and social introversion all could be considered as indicators of Eysenck's dimension of neuroticism. B...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000288919
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stress reduction and comprehensive lifestyle modification programs have improved atherosclerosis and cardiac risk factors in earlier trials. Little is known about the impact of such programs on quality-of-life (QoL) and psychological outcomes. Given recent significant improvements in cardiac care, we evaluat...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000087781
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) is the first-choice treatment in clients with ultra-high risk (UHR) for psychosis. However, CBT is an umbrella term for a plethora of different strategies, and little is known about the association between the intensity and content of CBT and the severity of symptomatic ou...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000477551
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adolescents are frequently entangled in a web of transitions during their developmental journey from child to adult. These modulations include physiological and psychological changes: individual, familial and social readjustments, and alterations in the evolving family group. Psychosomatic manifestations are often tar...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000287421
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The management of suicidal crisis remains a major issue for clinicians, driving the development of new strategies to improve suicide prevention. METHODS:We conducted a randomized controlled trial comparing a 7-week acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) versus relaxation group, as adjunct to treatment as u...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000488715
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physiological parameters were studied over 4.5 months in normal high-school girls. One group frequently practised autogenic training (AT) whereas the other (control) did not. After 4.5 months the physiology of the AT, but not the control group had changed to some extent. The mean increase in finger skin temperature in...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000286991
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00