Abstract:
:The therapist in biofeedback training plays the role of a teacher or coach. This role, derived from learning theory and practiced in the classroom and playing field, imposes special constraints upon the psychotherapeutic situation. The therapist must be capable of physiological manipulation in self before attempting to teach this skill to another. The issue of transfer of training and maintenance of therapeutic gain are also discussed.
journal_name
Psychother Psychosomjournal_title
Psychotherapy and psychosomaticsauthors
Amar PBdoi
10.1159/000287297subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-01-01 00:00:00pages
179-86issue
3-4eissn
0033-3190issn
1423-0348journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In a small pilot controlled study over 8 weeks, 12 obsessive-compulsive ruminators listened for 2 h daily to their own audiotaped voice either (1) describing their anxiogenic thoughts (exposure) but omitting anxiolytic thoughts (mental/cognitive rituals), or (2) reading neutral prose or poetry. Taking all patients, bo...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000288883
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study of 253 patients with chronic pain syndrome we have made a multidimensional approach. All patients have been included in the study independent of coexisting states of anxiety or depression. We included criteria for diagnosis, duration, generability and intensity of pain, anxiety and depression, psy...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000288032
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:: Previous studies of cancer patients investigated the effect of psychological treatment on basal endocrine and immune values. Using a randomized experiment, we explored the effect of a 13-week experiential-existential group psychotherapy (EEGP) program on the reactivity to a speech task in breast cancer pat...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000056271
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents the Social Phobia Psychotherapy Research Network. The research program encompasses a coordinated group of studies adopting a standard protocol and an agreed-on set of standardized measures for the assessment and treatment of social phobia (SP). In the central project (study A), a multicenter random...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000162299
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this paper is to reflect on and to compare various psychoanalytic models which are used in the conceptualisation of the processes occurring in small psychotherapeutic groups. Three tendencies are roughly differentiated: (1) the tendency to analyse the individual patient in the group (Slavson, Wolfson an...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000287440
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Instruments that are intended to measure change over time need to emphasize sensitivity to change as a central property. The aims of this report are to test whether the MOODS-SR, a measure of mood spectrum symptomatology, is sensitive to changes during acute and continuation treatment of depression and wheth...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000201937
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of short-term dynamic psychotherapy is, through working with a central conflict and transference reactions, to obtain lasting changes based on cognitive and emotional understanding of the main dynamics of the central conflict, called insight. The aim of the present study was to construct a follow-up form that ...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000287850
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to the diagnosis of symptoms we recently proposed the empirical analysis of psychodynamic levels; this paper aims at an empirical study of a third, and most essential, problem area: disturbances and/or regulatory processes of the self-system. Based on Deneke's newly developed questionnaire, 30 anorexia ner...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000288103
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to find out whether alexithymia is common in frequently attending primary health care patients and whether alexithymia and psychological distress are associated in these patients. METHODS:Alexithymia was measured by the TAS-26 and psychological distress by the SCL-25 in a ra...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000289075
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Serious mental illness (SMI) reduces life expectancy, primarily due to somatic comorbidity linked to obesity. Meta-analyses have found beneficial effects of lifestyle interventions in people with SMI and recommended their implementation to manage obesity. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this systematic review wa...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1159/000502293
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of denial is important for the psychosomatic understanding of cardiovascular disease and treatment. This study evaluated denial using several psychometric assessment scales in patients referred for psychiatric evaluations prior to heart transplantation. Surviving patients who had a mean survival of more th...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000288421
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The archetypal test with 9 elements (AT9), a tracer of symbolic function, was completed by 30 pain patients in whom alexithymia had been measured by two means: the Beth Israel psychosomatic questionnaire (BIQ) and the Minnesota multiphasic personality inventory (MMPI) alexithymia scale. Results show a correlation of a...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000287724
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of the present study was to clarify the relationship between the recognition of emotion and physiological response to emotion (i.e. arousal) in alexithymia. METHODS:This study investigated differences in physiological arousal state, as measured by continuous heart rate, electrodermal activity (E...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000056232
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about prognostic factors in the treatment of bulimic patients. In the context of an ongoing study we looked at 1-year symptomatic outcome of 37 outpatients fulfilling DSM-III-R criteria for bulimia nervosa in relation to a variety of measures at first assessment. These included multiple measures of dep...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000288530
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Ketamine has shown rapid though short-lived antidepressant effects. The possibility of concerning neurobiological changes following repeated exposure to the drug motivates the development of strategies that obviate or minimize the need for longer-term treatment with ketamine. In this open-label trial, we i...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1159/000457960
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this investigation was to measure alexithymia in 90 newly abstinent alcoholism treatment candidates and to examine the relationship between alexithymia and depressive symptoms. Subjects completed the Schalling-Sifneos Personality Scale (SSPS) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) at the time of applic...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000288065
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychotic depression was initially considered to be at one end of a continuum of severity of major depression. Subsequent experience demonstrated that psychosis is an independent trait that may accompany mood disorders of varying severity. While much has been learned about the impact of severe mood congruent delusions...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000511348
更新日期:2020-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::It is generally conceded that allergic disorders occur in individuals who have a hereditary or congenital allergic constitution. Clinical symptoms of allergic disorders, however, often disappear due to changes of the individuals' life situations and/or their adaptive patterns. In a comparative study of allergic predis...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000287331
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Alexithymia and psychopathology may influence the way individuals experience psychological distress and somatic symptoms. This study evaluated patients referred to psychiatric and gastroenterologic outpatient settings in order to investigate the levels of alexithymia and psychopathology, and the possible rol...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000075539
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depressive syndromes that do not comply with the diagnostic criteria for specific depressive disorders are designated as 'subclinical' or 'subsyndromal' depressive syndromes. Using our own data from a clinical study, this paper outlines the significance of subclinical depressive syndromes and demonstrates th...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000012404
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::From the moment Max Hamilton started his psychiatric education, he considered psychometrics to be a scientific discipline on a par with biochemistry or pharmacology in clinical research. His clinimetric skills were in operation in the 1950s when randomised clinical trials were established as the method for the evaluat...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000214441
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author describes the development of the research activity at a psychiatric clinic near Oslo, Modum Bads Nervesanatorium, a psychotherpeutic-oriented institution treating patients with neuroses, substance abuse and character disorders. In 1985 an institute for clinical research was built as an independent unit with...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000288367
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Psychiatric disorders are frequent in dermatology patients, and many studies pointed out complex, mutual relationships between psyche and skin. Our aim was to provide a systematic psychosocial evaluation of a large and heterogeneous population of patients with skin diseases, including assessments of quality ...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000086323
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The consultation-liaison (C-L) psychiatrist is in an opportune position to undertake the tasks of education, training and assessment of performance as regards future physicians, psychiatrists, specialists in other branches and nurses. This paper describes the education and training programme in the Psychiatr...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000012397
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The borderline has deficiencies in the capacity to maintain stable self and object representations and in establishing 'emotional separateness' from others. In order to create and maintain a 'propitious treatment situation' and a 'therapeutic alliance' the therapist must work with unusual sensitivity and repetitivenes...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000287017
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The studies described in this paper provide evidence for the importance of social factors in determining the response of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (H-P-A) system to stress. The presence of familiar social partners can reduce or eliminate the cortisol response to either loss of a significant social relationshi...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000288677
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nurses make up a considerable proportion of the Swedish health care staff. Few nationally representative studies of their work environment and health, however, have been published. The present questionnaire study on work conditions, skill utilization, health and well-being of a national representative sample of 3,500 ...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000288987
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although cognitive dysfunctions in psychosis have classically been associated with schizophrenia, there is clinical evidence that some bipolar patients show cognitive disturbances either during acute phases or in remission periods. The authors critically review the data on cognitive impairment in bipolar disorder. The...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000012361
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Worries about the immediate and long-term consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic may for some individuals develop into pervasive worry that is disproportionate in its intensity or duration and significantly interferes with everyday life. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate if a brief self-gu...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000512843
更新日期:2020-11-19 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with hyperprolactinemia often present with emotional difficulties. These occasionally persist even after successful treatment. Insight into the roots of their diseased state makes a difference in the handling of all cases, but becomes crucial in the not-so-rare situations in which the normalization of hormona...
journal_title:Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000012273
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00