Abstract：
:Forty-two patients with 44 cephaloceles treated between 1966 and 1993 are presented. Eighteen lesions were occipital, 2 parietal, 1 at the anterior fontanelle, 11 sincipital, and 12 basal. In recent years computerized tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provided better information on the site and nature of the lesion as well as on associated malformations. Different malformations were associated more frequently with the cranial vault lesions. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)-rhinorrhea was the most frequent clinical sign in the basal lesions. Excision of the cele was performed in all but one case. The age at the time of surgical treatment ranged from 1 day to 11 years. Seven patients were shunted. Post-operative complications were persisting CSF-leaks in 5 patients needing operative revision and 2 infections. The outcome was good in the anterior lesions and in the occipital meningoceles.
journal_name
Acta Neurochir (Wien)journal_title
Acta neurochirurgicaauthors
Czech T,Reinprecht A,Matula C,Svoboda H,Vorkapic Pdoi
10.1007/BF01417678subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-01 00:00:00pages
125-9issue
3-4eissn
0001-6268issn
0942-0940journal_volume
134pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:SPECT scanning with Tl-201 and Tc-99m offers a unique, inexpensive functional imaging modality to combine with CT stereotactic craniotomy for guiding resection of necrosis and/or tumour in patients treated with escalated doses of radiation (> 6000 cGy) by either brachytherapy or radiosurgery. Thirty-two cases were ana...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01405531
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Wnt proteins are bifunctional axon guidance molecules, several of which appear to mediate guidance of corticospinal tract axons along the spinal cord. Here, we studied increasing effect on regeneration by Wnt-containing alginate scaffolds on spinal cord injury (SCI). METHODS:A total of 32 rats were injured ...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00701-013-1663-7
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The case is described of a 52 year old patient admitted for acauda equina compression syndrome (flaccid paraplegia of the lower limbs, bilateral lumbar and sciatic pains, urinary incontinence) of rapid onset and due to narrowing of the lumbar canal from tabetic arthropathy. These vertebral manifestations occur in a lo...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01405747
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Juxtafacet cysts (JFCs) of the subaxial cervical spine are rare causes of neurological deficits. Their imaging characteristics, relationship to segmental instability, and potential for inducing acute symptomatic deterioration have only been described in a few case reports and small case series. The objective...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00701-012-1549-0
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Enterogenous cysts mostly locate in the spinal canal and have only rarely been reported in an intracranial site. We report a case of enterogenous cyst in the ventral to brainstem. The 45-year-old woman presented with paroxysmal headache and diplopia. A CT scan and MRI revealed a cystic clival mass from midbrain to med...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00701-004-0227-2
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Arachnoid cysts are developmental anomalies that represent 1% of all intracranial space occupying lesions. Treatment of symptomatic cases may include shunting of the cyst or an open fenestration of it, among other less acceptable surgical procedures. Each procedure has its own pros and cons. We present a case of the d...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00701-010-0658-x
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) causes long-term psychosocial impairments even in patients who regain functional independence. Little is known about predictors of these impairments. We studied how early clinical data and neuropsychological results predict work status and health-related quality of li...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00701-012-1417-y
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 135 cases of posterior fossa surgery almost exclusively in the cerebellopontine angle (CPA) intraoperative monitoring of brain-stem acoustic evoked potentials (BAEP) and partly somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP) was performed. The series consisted of 20 microvascular decompressions, 63 acoustic neurinomas, 7 vas...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01407170
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The resection of convexity meningiomas should harbour a low rate of morbidity. Functional preservation should be the main goal of surgery and have higher priority over radicality. Involvement of the primary motor cortex (PMC) increases surgical risk. The goal of this study was to evaluate the effect of corti...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00701-012-1279-3
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case with an ill-defined arteriovenous malformation in the parieto-occipital region is presented. Open surgery was unsuccessful in removing the AVM totally, and treatment with gamma knife radiosurgery was then attempted. At 14 months after this treatment the AVM was believed to be obliterated. The patient had a new ...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01809278
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The external ventricular drain (EVD) placement is one of the most common neurosurgical procedures. This operation is performed by freehand technique in the majority of cases; therefore, the operator's experience plays an important role in success and possible morbidity of this procedure. OBJECTIVE:To evalua...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00701-020-04671-5
更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The microsurgical unilateral laminotomy (MUL) technique for bilateral decompression of lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) is a less destabilizing alternative to laminectomy and leads to good short-term outcomes. However, little is known about the long-term results including predictive factors. METHODS:Medical rec...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00701-016-2804-6
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Unstable fracture dislocations due to torn ligaments, fractures of both articular processes, or detachments of entire vertebral arches from vertebral bodies still pose the problem of fixation after anterior fusion. The application of internal metal plate fixation--using the small AO (ASFI) fragment equipment--is descr...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01405907
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The facial electromyographic response was monitored intraoperatively in 40 patients with hemifacial spasm who were operated on by microvascular decompression of the facial nerve. All 40 patients showed an abnormal facial electromyographic response (lateral spread response) with a latency of about 10 msec after stimula...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01411718
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical management after epidural steroid injections (ESI) of patients with radiculopathy secondary to a cervical disc herniation (CDH) is uncertain. This study aims to determine whether short-term arm pain alleviation following computed tomography-guided 'indirect' cervical ESI can predict the 1-month outc...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00701-016-2997-8
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In human brain tumours the extension of peritumoural brain oedema may vary considerably. 37 brain tumours of various pathology and 2 abscesses were examined to identify the factors and mechanisms responsible for the oedema spreading. Peritumoural oedema profiles were determined towards the white matter and ventricle b...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01793077
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fever occurs frequently in acute brain injury patients, and its occurrence is associated with poorer outcomes. Paracetamol, an antipyretic frequently employed in patients with cerebral damage, may cause hypotension. We evaluated the cerebral and hemodynamic effects of intravenous (IV) paracetamol for the con...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00701-014-2129-2
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To prospectively compare the demonstration of the intracranial optic pathway in patients with sellar/juxtasellar tumours and with clinical evidence of visual disturbance using either spoiled gradient recalled acquisition in steady state (SPGR) or conventional spin echo (CSE) T1-weighted imaging. MATERIALS AN...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007010050138
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Corrective craniosynostosis surgery is often associated with a large amount of blood loss and metabolic disturbances. In the present study, we investigated the severity, duration of metabolic disturbances, and causal risk factors in infants. METHODS:A retrospective analysis was performed of 36 infants who u...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00701-015-2441-5
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The anterior choroidal artery (A.ch.a.) was studied in 140 hemispheres of the human brain. In 50 specimens the artery was cannulated and perfused with acrylic resin, in 20 specimens the A.ch.a., was selectively cannulated and perfused with dye. The artery then was microsurgically dissected and photographically documen...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01401968
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Impairment of cerebral autoregulation is known to adversely affect outcome following traumatic brain injury (TBI). The phase shift (PS) method of cerebral autoregulation (CA) assessment describes the time lag between fluctuations in arterial blood pressure (ABP) and cerebral blood flow velocity (CBFV) in the...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00701-007-1447-z
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred patients with a verified subarachnoid haemorrhage were studied in a double blind, placebo-controlled trial at a single centre to determine the value and relative risks of tranexamic acid (TXA) in the management of ruptured intracranial aneurysms. The incidence of recurrent haemorrhage between active and pl...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/BF01402177
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred and fifty patients with trigeminal neuralgia were treated by percutaneous compression of the Gasserian ganglion (PCGG) during the last 8 years. The technique is the one described by Mullan with the balloon inflated during 6 minutes with 0,7 cc of contrast medium. Over a follow-up period ranging from 6 mont...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01411438
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The generally accepted indications for carotid endarterectomy are the clinical picture and degree of per cent stenosis of the carotid artery. Despite the fact that stenosis measurement is defined, the methods vary considerably. The correlation of particular methods, especially angiography and duplex sonograp...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00701-004-0279-3
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:As an effective treatment for post-craniotomy epidural haematomas (EDHs), a novel method of urokinase instillation using a closed suction drain is presented and the procedure feasibility and outcomes assessed. METHOD:A closed system, comprising a closed suction drain with a three-spring 200 mL evacuator, fl...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00701-007-1487-4
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To study the in-vivo effects of direct Low-Energy Laser Irradiation (LELI) on the Peripheral Nervous System, the sciatic nerve in rats was surgically exposed, crushed and then subjected to the direct irradiation of either of two continuous-wave HeNe lasers--0.3 mW or 17 mW. We found that the 0.3 mW laser significantly...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01406620
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2) is a genetic disorder characterized by mutations of the NF2 tumor suppressor gene that predisposes patients to develop multiple tumors in the peripheral and central nervous system. The most common neoplasms associated with the disease are schwannomas and meningiomas. Both have ...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00701-020-04439-x
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Neurogenic pulmonary edema (NPE) is a clinical syndrome characterized by the acute onset of pulmonary edema after a significant central nervous system (CNS) insult. NPE occurs as a result of release of catecholamines into the blood immediately after aneurysm rupture. The aim of this study is to investigate t...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00701-017-3091-6
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied the influence of the type of surgery (microsurgery or macrosurgery) and extent (complete resection with lobectomy, complete resection alone, partial resection with lobectomy or partial resection alone) on early postoperative results and survival time in 118 consecutive patients who underwent surgery for gli...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01402111
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The visualization of any morphological volume (i.e. CT, MRI) together with an additional second morphological volume (i.e. CT, MRI) or functional data set, which may come from SPECT or PET, is a new method for treatment planning, verification and follow-up of interstitial irradiation. METHOD:The authors pre...
journal_title：Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007010070022
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
