Acute intracranial hypertension and shunt dependency following treatment of intracranial arachnoid cyst in a child: a case report and review of the literature.

Abstract:

:Arachnoid cysts are developmental anomalies that represent 1% of all intracranial space occupying lesions. Treatment of symptomatic cases may include shunting of the cyst or an open fenestration of it, among other less acceptable surgical procedures. Each procedure has its own pros and cons. We present a case of the development of an acute intracranial hypertension during cysto-peritoneal shunt malfunction in a child. We describe the possible mechanism of these phenomena and, based on this report and by reviewing other case series in the literature, we raise the possibility that acute increase in intracranial pressure and the development of shunt dependency, although rare, are important complications of shunting an arachnoid cyst.

journal_name

Acta Neurochir (Wien)

journal_title

Acta neurochirurgica

authors

Laviv Y,Michowitz S

doi

10.1007/s00701-010-0658-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-08-01 00:00:00

pages

1419-23; discussion 1422-3

issue

8

eissn

0001-6268

issn

0942-0940

journal_volume

152

pub_type

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