Abstract:
:Modern neuro-imaging techniques have significantly increased the accuracy of stereotactic procedures and have thereby generated a renewed interest in guided brain surgery. This paper describes the neuroradiological aspects of stereotaxic target calculation (x-, y-, z- coordinates) using the Riechert-Mundinger (Fisher) frame for computed tomography (CT). Selected cases are shown, illustrating patient positioning, CT technique, target identification and calculation. The importance of obtaining pre- and post-stereotaxic CT examinations is emphasized. Finally, future developments such as magnetic resonance (MR) guided stereotaxis and integrated functional-anatomical computer generated 3-dimensional maps, are briefly discussed.
journal_name
Acta Neurochir (Wien)journal_title
Acta neurochirurgicaauthors
Parizel PM,De la Porte Cdoi
10.1007/BF01400713subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
34-6issue
1eissn
0001-6268issn
0942-0940journal_volume
124pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Transsphenoidal surgery has been well established as an effective primary treatment for tumours of the sellar region. During the dural opening, the prominent intercavernous sinus poses limitations for this approach and may contribute to incomplete tumour resections. METHOD:Based on our experience from 940 c...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-009-0356-8
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To illustrate the use of indocyanine green (ICG) video-angiography to confirm abolition of spinal dural arteriovenous fistula (SDAVF) and preserve the normal vascular anatomy intraoperatively. METHODS:A 73-year-old woman presenting with progressive myelopathy was diagnosed with an SDAVF, where the origin of th...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-009-0445-8
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dystonia has been treated well using deep brain stimulation at the globus pallidus internus (GPi DBS). Dystonia can be categorized as two basic types of movement, phasic-type and tonic-type. Cervical dystonia is the most common type of focal dystonia, and sequential differences in clinical outcomes between p...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-015-2646-7
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Implantation of neural cells has been proposed as a therapeutic strategy for repairing the injured or diseased brain. In the present study we have examined the potential of olfactory ensheathing cells (OEC) to promote brain repair after surgical implantation in a rodent model of parkinsonism. METHODS:Neonat...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-007-1121-5
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Without mortality, 31 patients underwent conservative treatment for traumatic supratentorial acute subdural haematoma (SDH). Later on six of them had the haematoma surgically evacuated mainly because of a deterioration of the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) scores. It was found that patients with a midline shift of less than...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02307412
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many high-grade glioma (HGG) patients have cognitive impairments, which impact daily functioning. Cognitive impairments can be caused by tumour-, treatment-, and patient-related factors. The effect of the tumour and of surgical resection on cognition is, however, not well known. We investigated tumour and su...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-014-2115-8
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oxyhaemoglobin, methaemoglobin and bilirubin concentrations were determined in subdural haematomas and cerebrospinal fluid from 18 patients. The total haem derivative concentration ranged from 55 mumol/l to 13.9 mmol/l in the haematomas and from 0.1 mumol/l to 8.2 mumol/l in the cerebrospinal fluid. Bilirubin was ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01790770
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of rupture of intracranial aneurysms and opacification of the lateral ventricles occurring during carotid angiography are reported and X-rays of the haemorrhage from the aneurysms are presented. Though the possibility of this complications remains a real one, the early use of this valuable procedure should n...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01406041
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, a brief information on factors taking role in intracranial air formation and tension pneumocephalus because of two cases epidural air formation and tension pneumocephalus following transsphenoidal operation is presented. Two cases were treated conservatively. ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02188782
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report on two types of carotid-A(1) junctional aneurysms projecting backwards. In the two A(1)-type examples, the aneurysm originated at the posterior wall of the proximal A(1) joining the carotid termination and could be clipped using an ipsilateral pterional approach. However, in the carotid-type example...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-007-1223-0
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large multicenter studies have recently provided long-term results substantiating the superiority of surgical as compared to conservative treatment for symptomatic and asymptomatic extracranial internal carotid stenoses of more than 70%. These results led to an increase in the frequency of thrombo-endarteriectomies. H...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010050195
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For gliomas, the goal of surgery is to maximise the extent of resection (EOR) while minimising the postoperative morbidity. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the benefits of a protocol developed for the surgical management of gliomas located in language areas, where tractography-integrated navigation...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-012-1580-1
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::During a period of 10 years (1977-1986) 40 cases of tumour of the pineal region have been treated at the Istituto Neurologico "C. Besta"-of Milan. Out of these 40 cases, 27 (67.5%) were in the paediatric (10-15 years) or juvenile (15-20 years) age at the time of operation. Since 1983 a specific diagnostic and therapeu...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01403491
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Advanced states of vertebral osteomyelitis accompanied by spinal instability, epidural abscess formation, and neurological deficits require surgical decompression, stabilization, and often reconstruction of the anterior and posterior columns. The efficacy of a posterolateral approach with resection of inflam...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-015-2507-4
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute cerebrovascular congestion after a closed head injury is significantly related to intracranial hypertension. As an indirect method of cerebral blood flow measurement; transcranial doppler sonography (TCD) provides a rapid and noninvasive assessment of cerebral haemodynamics, including hyperaemic conditions. TCD ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01476289
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 34-year-old female patient suffering from right-sided facial palsy presented to our hospital. Her hearing range was within normal limits. She had undergone GKS after receiving a diagnosis of facial nerve schwannoma (FNS). On the fourth day after GKS, the patient experienced sudden onset hearing loss on the right sid...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-013-1983-7
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although endoscopic septostomy is widely adopted in the treatment of unilateral or specific types of hydrocephalus, there is no consensus on surgical indications, technical aspects and postoperative outcome. In particular, the choice of the ventricular access has been recently debated. We investigated the re...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-012-1381-6
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of our study was to evaluate MRI/Ultrasonography fusion accuracy depending on three ultrasonographic parameters. METHOD:An ultrasonography and MRI compatible model was created, consisting of a plastic box, which contained 3 objects. MRI scans were performed with 128 sagittal slices. The objects were ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-003-0155-6
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Results of measurements in vivo of intracranial pressure obtained with a new telemetric epidural pressure transducer are described. The relations of epidural pressure to ventricular fluid pressure are studied in acute experiments and found to be linear, but variable. The functioning of 18 transducers was studied over ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01769143
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors outline the possible approaches to vertebromedullary tumours of the thoraco-lumbar spine using unilateral or bilateral transverso-arthro-pediculectomy and corporectomy. In a personal series of 20 cases. The technique and indications are described and the results. ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01456263
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) were recorded by stimulating the median nerve at the wrist from the skin and epidural space of the 7th cervical spine in patients suffering from cervical radiculopathy or radiculomyelopathy. The patients were divided into four subgroups according to the severity of the disease. S...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01407454
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA analysis in meningiomas was performed using flow-fluorescence cytometry in 71 tumours. Three subcategories of rather small, medium-sized or clearly abnormal growth activities were evident in each of the fibroblastic, transitional and syncytial tumour types. These categories reflected grades 1, 2 or 3 of malignancy...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01476062
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Wnt proteins are bifunctional axon guidance molecules, several of which appear to mediate guidance of corticospinal tract axons along the spinal cord. Here, we studied increasing effect on regeneration by Wnt-containing alginate scaffolds on spinal cord injury (SCI). METHODS:A total of 32 rats were injured ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-013-1663-7
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The type of paraclinoid aneurysm has been used to decide management methods. Our aim was to assess the relation of the types of paraclinoid aneurysms and outcomes after endovascular treatment and the efficiency of present endovascular techniques. METHODS:A retrospective analysis was performed on patients wi...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-013-1830-x
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pituitary adenomas (PA) are common intracranial tumors. In the context of the aging of the population, the question is whether postsurgical outcomes are comparable to the younger ones. The primary objective of the present study was to review published resection and recurrence rates after transsphenoidal re...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00701-020-04300-1
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 49-year-old woman had a left frontal expanding mass with calcified areas. A craniotomy and resection of the mass were performed. Histological sections showed a mixed tumour: osteochondrosarcoma-glioblastoma multiforme. The absence of previous irradiation and its location, deep in the frontal lobe and apparently unat...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01808532
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An external ventricular drain (EVD) is used to measure intracranial pressure (ICP) and to drain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The procedure is generally safe, but parenchymal sequelae are reported as a possible side effect, with variable incidence. We investigated the mechanical sequelae of EVD insertion and th...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-017-3291-0
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a series of 37 cases of unruptured aneurysms, admitted and operated upon over a 5 year period (1985-1990), which represents an incidence of 18% of the total number of aneurysm patients operated upon during this period. These unruptured aneurysms were discovered in 4 types of circumstances: 1) Associ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01541779
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is generally believed that a ruptured aneurysm should be dissected from its neck to its fundus or that only the neck should be dissected. This study was conducted to clarify whether, during the acute stage, intra-operative bleeding occurs at the same site as the initial rupture point when aneurysms are dissected co...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010050344
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nonfunctioning pituitary macroadenoma (NFMA) is a benign neoplasm that causes visual function disturbances and headaches and can be treated by transsphenoidal surgery (TSS). It is unclear how quality of life (QOL) changes with surgery and which QOL factors are affected by treatment. METHODS:The aim is to as...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-012-1473-3
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00