Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Dystonia has been treated well using deep brain stimulation at the globus pallidus internus (GPi DBS). Dystonia can be categorized as two basic types of movement, phasic-type and tonic-type. Cervical dystonia is the most common type of focal dystonia, and sequential differences in clinical outcomes between phasic-type and tonic-type cervical dystonia have not been reported. METHODS:This study included a retrospective cohort of 30 patients with primary cervical dystonia who underwent GPi DBS. Age, disease duration, dystonia direction, movement types, employment status, relevant life events, and neuropsychological examinations were analyzed with respect to clinical outcomes following GPi DBS. RESULTS:The only significant factor affecting clinical outcomes was movement type (phasic or tonic). Sequential changes in clinical outcomes showed significant differences between phasic- and tonic-type cervical dystonia. A delayed benefit was found in both phasic- and tonic-type dystonia. CONCLUSIONS:The clinical outcome of phasic-type cervical dystonia is more favorable than that of tonic-type cervical dystonia following GPi DBS.
journal_name
Acta Neurochir (Wien)journal_title
Acta neurochirurgicaauthors
Chung M,Huh Rdoi
10.1007/s00701-015-2646-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
171-80; discussion 180issue
1eissn
0001-6268issn
0942-0940pii
10.1007/s00701-015-2646-7journal_volume
158pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common and malignant brain tumor in adults. Despite therapeutic advances, almost all patients eventually experience tumor recurrence. Leptomeningeal spread (LMS) is not a rare condition of recurrence. However, the standard management protocol of LMS has not been established. Th...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-015-2344-5
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Supervolt radiation therapy produced no improved survival rates in the treatment of glioblastoma multiforme as compared to orthovolt therapy. Survival times of more than one year or two years must still be considered a rarity. The application of computer techniques to the calculation of dose distributions greatly enha...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01406633
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Too few cases of isolated abducent nerve palsy caused by neurovascular compression syndrome have been reported. We here report on a case of abducent nerve palsy caused by neurovascular compression syndrome that was successfully treated by microvascular decompression (MVD). A 46-year-old male presented with a 6-month h...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00701-015-2530-5
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECT:Although functional mapping facilitates the planning of surgery in and around eloquent areas, the resection of tumors adjacent to language areas remains challenging. In this report, we took notice that the language areas (Broca's and Wernicke's) present at the perisylvian fissure. We posit that if there is non-e...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-006-0857-7
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims were to investigate the early effects of graded, closed, mild head injury on neurofilament protein (NF160) and microtubule-associated protein-2 (MAP2) and to examine the levels of lipid peroxidation and the impact of mexilitine, inhibitor of lipid peroxidation, pretreatment on tissue damage. MATERIA...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-003-0209-9
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-three patients with atypical forms of spinal tuberculosis treated between 1975 and 1985, are described. All presented with signs and symptoms of compression of the spinal cord or cauda equina, ranging from paraesthesiae and increasing weakness of extremities to paraplegia and loss of sphincter control. None of ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01400511
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In our department extensive decompression craniectomies became the treatment of choice for patients with massive cerebral oedema following either trauma or acute cerebral infarction. The remarkable survival rates of this neurosurgical technique created the problem of adequate vault defect reconstruction. To evaluate t...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010050335
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anterior cranial fossa dural arterio-venous fistulas (DAVFs) represent 6% of all intracranial DAVFs; characteristically they show an aggressive behaviour with high risk of intracranial haemorrhage. Peculiar anatomical features, such as feeding by the ethmoidal arteries and the pattern of venous drainage (fre...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00701-017-3107-2
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cavum septi pellucidi (CSP) and cavum Vergae (CV) are persistent, primitive, or acquired, midline structures of adult human brain. It is customary to distinguish between the non-communicating and the communicating cava, depending on whether the cavum communicates with the cerebral ventricular system or not. Only a...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01808836
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microvascular decompression (MVD) has become a well-established surgical procedure for hemifacial spasm (HFS). Before surgery, it is essential to evaluate any possible deformity of the brainstem and establish the precise location of the offending vessels. In the present study of HFS patients we examined coro...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-013-1941-4
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most complications of radiosurgery occur after 6-12 months and some long term complications up to after 5-10 years. Although severe, immediate side effects are rare, we report a patient who shows that this possibility should be taken into account when large volumes are treated especially in the posterior fos...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-003-0053-y
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The generally accepted indications for carotid endarterectomy are the clinical picture and degree of per cent stenosis of the carotid artery. Despite the fact that stenosis measurement is defined, the methods vary considerably. The correlation of particular methods, especially angiography and duplex sonograp...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-004-0279-3
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In patients with mass lesions near "eloquent" cortical areas different preoperative mapping techniques can be used. Two of the most widely used approaches include positron emission tomography (PET) and functional MRI (fMRI). We employed both methods in the same patients undergoing presurgical evaluation and ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-002-0992-8
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, a brief information on factors taking role in intracranial air formation and tension pneumocephalus because of two cases epidural air formation and tension pneumocephalus following transsphenoidal operation is presented. Two cases were treated conservatively. ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02188782
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of primary extraosseous intradural spinal Ewing's sarcoma are reported with a review of the current literature. This rare neoplasm shares features with cerebral primitive neuroectodermal tumors, complicating a correct diagnosis. Gross total resection seems to be the main treatment, although adjuvant therapie...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00701-013-1739-4
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intracranial fracture of aneurysm clips due to stress corrosion failure is an increasingly common long term postoperative complication. To study the susceptibility of different clips to this process, we evaluated seven aneurysm clips (Mayfield, Yasargil, Vari-Angle McFadden, Scoville, Heifetz, and Pivot) in vitro....
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01406875
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selection of the approach and technique for surgical repair of aneurysm of the vertebrobasilar artery system is mainly based on angiographic features. This report emphasizes that planning the surgical procedure should also include preoperative evaluation of the individual skull base configuration, as well as the relat...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01428505
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 160 patients suspected of having acquired hydrocephalus were studied either by quantitative isotope ventriculography (QIV) or by lumbar isotope cisternography (LIC). Of these patients, 56 had hydrocephalus. Mental deterioration, gait disturbances, ataxia, spasticity, and incontinence were most frequently pr...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01407686
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite a body of evidence showing that various neurotrophic factors support the survival of nerve cells and stimulate axonal outgrowth, doubt remains about their optimal site of application as well as the more compelling question of what clinical benefit, if any, they would confer. Ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-005-0631-2
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An external ventricular drain (EVD) is used to measure intracranial pressure (ICP) and to drain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The procedure is generally safe, but parenchymal sequelae are reported as a possible side effect, with variable incidence. We investigated the mechanical sequelae of EVD insertion and th...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-017-3291-0
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As technical progress advances, telemonitoring has become an important part of patient care in many areas of medical treatment. However, distanced surveillance of intracranial pressure (ICP) could not be established so far. With the recent introduction of a telemetric ICP measurement probe, new possibilities...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-019-03959-5
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The various hypotheses regarding the pathophysiologies of trigeminal neuralgia and hemifacial spasm are reviewed, and the results of recent physiological studies on the pathogenesis of hemifacial spasm are discussed. Evidence is presented that strongly supports the hypothesis that the symptoms and signs of hemifacial ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01402110
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:This report characterises a 25 year old male patient with a complete burst fracture of the fifth lumbar vertebra with dislocation. He was treated by posterior surgery with transpedicular instrumentation and an expandable cage from the posterior approach. OBJECTIVES:Burst fractures of the fifth lumbar vert...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-008-0149-5
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Implantation of neural cells has been proposed as a therapeutic strategy for repairing the injured or diseased brain. In the present study we have examined the potential of olfactory ensheathing cells (OEC) to promote brain repair after surgical implantation in a rodent model of parkinsonism. METHODS:Neonat...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-007-1121-5
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In terms of response to fractionated radiotherapy, metastatic brain tumors of certain origins are considered radioresistant. OBJECTIVE:To determine the influence of "radioresistant" histology on outcomes of brain metastases treated with radiosurgery. METHODS:Between 2001 and 2017, 121 patients with brain m...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-018-3726-2
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnostic and prognostic values of quantitative isotope ventriculography (QIV), lumbar isotope cisternography (LIC), pneumoencephalography (PEG), and continuous intraventricular pressure recording (CIP) were assessed on the basis of the clinical course in 160 patients suspected of having acquired hydrocephalus. T...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01430586
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe an extremely rare example of Ewing's sarcoma (ES)/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumour (pPNET) originating from the jugular foramen. The patient was a 10-year-old boy who presented with progressive symptoms due to right lower cranial nerve palsies. Computed tomographic (CT) scan and magnetic resonan...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-008-1601-2
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA analysis was performed by flow cytometry (FCM) in 59 cases of different types of pituitary adenomas who underwent microsurgery and were actively followed over a period of 3-6 years. Aneuploid DNA patterns were detected in 12 (20%) cases. Frequency of aneuploidy was highest in prolactin-secreting (36%) as compared ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01403824
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The antithrombotic agents are usually interrupted in fear of bleeding complications before neurosurgery. However, the optimal schematic regimen of substitutive medication to prevent thromboembolic events after surgery is unsettled. METHODS:We report five complex neurosurgical cases with high risk for thromb...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-009-0419-x
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of endoscopes in transnasal surgery offers increased visualization. To minimize rhinological morbidity without restriction in manipulation, we introduced the mononostril transethmoidal-paraseptal approach. METHODS:The aim of the transethmoidal-paraseptal approach is to create sufficient space within...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-017-3075-6
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00