Abstract:
:The diagnostic and prognostic values of quantitative isotope ventriculography (QIV), lumbar isotope cisternography (LIC), pneumoencephalography (PEG), and continuous intraventricular pressure recording (CIP) were assessed on the basis of the clinical course in 160 patients suspected of having acquired hydrocephalus. The diagnostic value of a given method is defined as its reliability in the diagnosis of hydrocephalus. The reliability in the selection of hydrocephalic patients who will improve on shunt operation is designated as the prognostic value of the method concerned. As the diagnoses are based on isotopic procedures, the diagnostic values of these procedures cannot be assessed. QIV is of greater prognostic value than the other methods of examination. The presence of plateau waves in CIP is a rare, but prognostically valuable sign. The prognostic value of B waves is also good, whereas their diagnostic value is slight. Both from diagnostic and prognostic points of view, PEG is of less value is communicating hydrocephalus on account of the many false findings.
journal_name
Acta Neurochir (Wien)journal_title
Acta neurochirurgicaauthors
Jensen F,Jensen FTdoi
10.1007/BF01430586subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-01-01 00:00:00pages
243-57issue
3-4eissn
0001-6268issn
0942-0940journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Cranial intraparenchymal hemorrhage represents a critical complication of mechanical circulatory support requiring constant antithrombotic treatment. Surgery of intraparenchymal hemorrhage under anticoagulation represents a challenge and imposes significant risks for patients. It was the aim to analyse surgi...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-014-2141-6
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although disorders of cerebral autoregulation are commonly seen in neurosurgical disease, there is currently no test of autoregulation in widespread use that may be performed safely at the bedside. The presence of autoregulation, however, can be seen in the brief hyperemic response in the middle cerebral artery distri...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01407660
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Peripheral nerve lesions usually are associated with neuropathic pain. In the present paper, we describe a simple scale to quantify pain after brachial plexus injuries and apply this scale to a series of patients to determine initial outcomes after reconstructive surgery. METHODS:Fifty-one patients with tra...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-010-0709-3
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increasingly, biomarkers have been identified that correlate with improved overall and progression-free survival (OS and PFS) in glioblastoma, including MGMT methylation status and mutations in the IDH1 gene. In this study, we investigated the clinical and biological factors associated with long-term surviva...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-016-2928-8
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine cases of posttraumatic primary brain stem haematoma are described. All cases presented ocular and vegetative symptoms. Hyperextension was regarded as the most likely mechanism of injury. All patients were treated conservatively; half of them with a good outcome. ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01428496
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Occluding a ruptured intracranial aneurysm as early as possible may entail certain periprocedural conditions that compromise the outcome. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness, safety, and clinical outcome of endovascular coiling procedures performed on an emergency bas...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-014-2106-9
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This experimental study presents the ultrastructure of regenerating sciatic nerve of the rabbit, after transection and immediate end to end anastomosis, using perineural fascicular nerve autograft, in a sterile environment. Twenty-four hours, 1, 2, and 6 weeks after the anastomosis, the treated sciatic nerves were exp...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01456115
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Paragangliomas are tumors that arise from the paraganglion system, which is a component of the neuroendocrine system. Approximately 10% are located in the extra-adrenal paraganglion system. Paragangliomas of the spine, however, are rare. They usually present as an intradural tumor in the cauda equina. There ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-009-0362-x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Behçet's disease is an unusual medical condition in central Europe and North America, however more common in Turkey and Japan. It was originally described in Turkey, characterized by recurrent oral ulcers, genital ulcers and also uveitis. A variety of vascular lesions such as venous occlusions, arterial aneurysms and ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-005-0516-4
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Even in specialized centers, suboptimal aneurysm clipping can be as high as 12%. Intraoperative fluorescence angiography with indocyanine green and, more recently, fluorescein sodium have been shown to be a good method for intraoperative flow assessment. However, the cost with the apparatus it entails limits...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-019-03904-6
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leptomeningeal spread and hydrocephalus are increasingly recognized as late disease complications of glioblastoma with almost a quarter of patients requiring early cerebrospinal fluid shunting. The neurosurgeon is challenged with maintaining shunt patency when tumor disease progression is rapid and adjuvant oncologic ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-018-3509-9
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The right coronal sutures of twelve (12) newborn rabbits were fixed with commercially available, self-reinforced poly-L-lactide miniplates, with eight (8) rabbits sham treated with titanium miniplate fixation as reference experiments, in order to demonstrate the possible effects on skull growth. After six (6) months f...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01400649
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Complications of and insertion depth of the Codman MicroSensor ICP monitoring device (CMS) is not well studied. OBJECTIVE:To study complications and the insertion depth of the CMS in a clinical setting. METHODS:We identified all patients who had their intracranial pressure (ICP) monitored using a CMS devic...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-013-1856-0
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is still controversial whether an increased proliferation index is correlated with the tumor invasiveness of pituitary adenomas. A homogeneous large monocentric series of pituitary adenomas was retrospectively analyzed. The correlation between the proliferation indices (Ki-67 and p53 expression levels) an...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-019-03879-4
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Intraneural ganglion cysts in the tarsal tunnel are rare but are being increasingly reported. The cysts involve the tibial or plantar nerves and are most commonly derived from a neighboring (degenerative) joint, (i.e., the tibiotalar or subtalar) via an articular branch arising from the medial aspect of th...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-019-04027-8
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modern neuro-imaging techniques have significantly increased the accuracy of stereotactic procedures and have thereby generated a renewed interest in guided brain surgery. This paper describes the neuroradiological aspects of stereotaxic target calculation (x-, y-, z- coordinates) using the Riechert-Mundinger (Fisher)...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01400713
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anterior cervical decompression and fusion (ACDF) may necessitate acute and late re-operations. Published long-term follow studies after ACDF are scarce. OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to give a detailed description of early and late re-operations after ACDF in an 11-year follow-up. METHODS:We retrospectively anal...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-012-1563-2
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data regarding long-term outcomes following surgery for cauda equina syndrome (CES) is scarce. In addition, these studies rely on patient descriptions of the presence or absence of symptoms, with no gradation of severity. This study aimed to assess long-term bladder, bowel, sexual and physical function using...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-019-03973-7
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The visualization of any morphological volume (i.e. CT, MRI) together with an additional second morphological volume (i.e. CT, MRI) or functional data set, which may come from SPECT or PET, is a new method for treatment planning, verification and follow-up of interstitial irradiation. METHOD:The authors pre...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010070022
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Accumulating results have disclosed that early brain injury (EBI) may play a major role in the determination of the outcome of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) patients. This study is of interest to examine the efficacy of pitavastatin, a 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA reductase (HMG-CoA reductase) ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-015-2399-3
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a family in which two members had multiple intracranial aneurysms. This is the third reported family with more than one member affected by multiple cerebral aneurysms. The congenital nature and the patterns of inheritance of the disease are discussed. The indications for elective investigation of th...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01407233
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aetiology of incomplete adrenergic denervation and reduction in the number and caliber of the cerebral vessels in hydrocephalus is still obscure. Stretching of the blood vessels alone is far from explaining these major vascular changes. Previous studies have shown that increased lipid peroxidation produces toxic e...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01405185
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most complications of radiosurgery occur after 6-12 months and some long term complications up to after 5-10 years. Although severe, immediate side effects are rare, we report a patient who shows that this possibility should be taken into account when large volumes are treated especially in the posterior fos...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-003-0053-y
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Long-term survival of patients with recurrent gliomas depends on the extent of resection. Thus, the desirability of an intra-operative imaging modality that can augment the resection extension without affecting vital surrounding structures is more than obvious. It was the aim of the present study to evaluate...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-006-0858-6
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experience from five cases operated on within one year (among 50 microsurgical operations at the base of the brain) persuades us to discuss the topical relations of the meningiomas of the tuberculum sellae and the modifications in operating techniques necessary. For the two contrasting types of tumour found, which are...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01401930
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::After ventricular catheterization magnetic resonance (MR) imaging very often demonstrates a focal area of high signal along the drain track which corresponds to parenchymal oedema. This high signal seemed to be more pronounced when the frontal area was catheterized than when the junctional parieto-temporo-occipital pa...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01406499
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of moderately reduced arterial oxygen tension (aPO2 of about 45 Torr) on the metabolism and the blood flow of the brain was tested in 20 anaesthetized, artificially ventilated normotensive, normocapnic beagle dogs. It is demonstrated that the decrease in systemic oxygen delivery to the brain is countered...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01402057
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The radiological aspect, pathology, treatment and results of 132 subdural haematomas observed in 100 patients, are discussed. The majority of these cases were characterized by a nonhomogenous CT scan picture, resulting from repeated bleeding in a previous subdural haematoma evolving to chronicity, or in a pre-existent...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02188772
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:High-frequency deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) has become an established therapeutic approach for the management of patients with late-stage idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD). The aim of the present study was to assess regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) changes related to mot...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-012-1610-z
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although intracranial cavernomas are known to cause haemorrhage, data concerning the frequency, severity and delay of recurrent bleedings are controversial. We report a series of 6 patients with histologically proven cavernoma, presenting with early clinical signs and radiological proof of rebleeding, that is occurrin...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01411299
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00