Safety, tolerability, and efficacy of orally administered cannabinoids in MS.

Abstract:

:The authors conducted a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, twofold crossover study in 16 patients with MS who presented with severe spasticity to investigate safety, tolerability, and efficacy of oral Delta(9)-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and Cannabis sativa plant extract. Both drugs were safe, but adverse events were more common with plant-extract treatment. Compared with placebo, neither THC nor plant-extract treatment reduced spasticity. Both THC and plant-extract treatment worsened the participant's global impression.

journal_name

Neurology

journal_title

Neurology

authors

Killestein J,Hoogervorst EL,Reif M,Kalkers NF,Van Loenen AC,Staats PG,Gorter RW,Uitdehaag BM,Polman CH

doi

10.1212/wnl.58.9.1404

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-05-14 00:00:00

pages

1404-7

issue

9

eissn

0028-3878

issn

1526-632X

journal_volume

58

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Calcification in brainstem gliomas.

    abstract::Calcification in brainstem gliomas is an unusual histologic and and radiologic finding. To date, radiologic evidence of calcification in these tumors has not been reported. The two patients described here had evidence of calcification on either computerized tomography (CT) or plain skull films. Increasing availability...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.28.8.832

    authors: Duffner PK,Klein DM,Cohen ME

    更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00

  • A 24-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of donepezil in patients with Alzheimer's disease. Donepezil Study Group.

    abstract::The efficacy and safety of donepezil as a treatment for patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD) was investigated in a multicenter, double-blind study. Patients were randomly assigned to treatment with placebo (n = 162), 5 mg/d donepezil (n = 154), or 10 mg/d donepezil (n = 157) for 24 weeks followed by...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1212/wnl.50.1.136

    authors: Rogers SL,Farlow MR,Doody RS,Mohs R,Friedhoff LT

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Reduced basal ganglia volumes in Tourette's syndrome using three-dimensional reconstruction techniques from magnetic resonance images.

    abstract::Using a 1.5-tesla GE Signa MR scanner, we imaged the brains of 14 right-handed Tourette's syndrome (TS) patients (11 men, three women), aged 18 to 49 years, who had minimal lifetime neuroleptic exposure. We also studied an equal number of normal controls individually matched for age, sex, and handedness and group-matc...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.43.5.941

    authors: Peterson B,Riddle MA,Cohen DJ,Katz LD,Smith JC,Hardin MT,Leckman JF

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Association of vascular brain injury, neurodegeneration, amyloid, and cognitive trajectory.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether vascular and neurodegenerative factors influence cognition before clinically relevant Alzheimer disease pathology, we analyzed MRI measures and amyloid imaging in an ethnoracially diverse cohort of cognitively normal individuals older than 60 years. METHODS:Participants (n = 154; mean ag...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000010531

    authors: Han JW,Maillard P,Harvey D,Fletcher E,Martinez O,Johnson DK,Olichney JM,Farias ST,Villeneuve S,Jagust W,Mungas D,DeCarli C

    更新日期:2020-11-10 00:00:00

  • Elevated risk of Alzheimer's disease among workers with likely electromagnetic field exposure.

    abstract::We conducted a case-control study of the possible association of occupations with likely exposure to electromagnetic fields and Alzheimer's disease (AD) with patients from the Alzheimer Disease Treatment and Diagnostic Center, Rancho Los Amigos Medical Center, Downey, CA. Patients with definite or probable AD were the...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.47.6.1477

    authors: Sobel E,Dunn M,Davanipour Z,Qian Z,Chui HC

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of comorbidity on mortality in multiple sclerosis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aimed to compare survival in the multiple sclerosis (MS) population with a matched cohort from the general population, and to evaluate the association of comorbidity with survival in both populations. METHODS:Using population-based administrative data, we identified 5,797 persons with MS and 28,807 contro...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000001718

    authors: Marrie RA,Elliott L,Marriott J,Cossoy M,Blanchard J,Leung S,Yu N

    更新日期:2015-07-21 00:00:00

  • Early penetration of the blood-brain-barrier by HIV.

    abstract::CNS dysfunction occurs frequently in patients with HIV infection. To better define the role of HIV in the pathogenesis of neurologic dysfunction, HIV isolation and antibody studies were investigated from the CSF in 52 seropositive patients, 29 with and 23 without neurologic signs and symptoms, in various stages of dis...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.38.1.9

    authors: Resnick L,Berger JR,Shapshak P,Tourtellotte WW

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Severe neurologic complications after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe and evaluate the incidence and risk factors of severe neurologic events (SNE) in pediatric recipients of allogeneic or autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for hematologic or nonhematologic diseases. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of 272 consecutive children admitted to the G...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000036608.42104.b9

    authors: Faraci M,Lanino E,Dini G,Fondelli MP,Morreale G,Dallorso S,Manzitti C,Calevo MG,Gaggero R,Castagnola E,Haupt R

    更新日期:2002-12-24 00:00:00

  • Zoonotic bacterial meningitis in human adults.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the epidemiology, etiology, clinical characteristics, treatment, outcome, and prevention of zoonotic bacterial meningitis in human adults. METHODS:We identified 16 zoonotic bacteria causing meningitis in adults. RESULTS:Zoonotic bacterial meningitis is uncommon compared to bacterial meningitis c...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000003101

    authors: van Samkar A,Brouwer MC,van der Ende A,van de Beek D

    更新日期:2016-09-13 00:00:00

  • Education Research: Online Alzheimer education for high school and college students: A randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Alzheimer disease (AD) risk factors are present throughout the lifespan. This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effectiveness of various online education strategies concerning AD risk reduction and brain health in younger populations. METHOD:High school and college students were recruited via social ...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000009859

    authors: Saif N,Niotis K,Dominguez M,Hodes JF,Woodbury M,Amini Y,Sadek G,Scheyer O,Caesar E,Hristov H,Knowlton N,Lee P,McInnis M,Isaacson RS

    更新日期:2020-10-20 00:00:00

  • The prevalence of MS in the United States: A population-based estimate using health claims data.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To generate a national multiple sclerosis (MS) prevalence estimate for the United States by applying a validated algorithm to multiple administrative health claims (AHC) datasets. METHODS:A validated algorithm was applied to private, military, and public AHC datasets to identify adult cases of MS between 200...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000007035

    authors: Wallin MT,Culpepper WJ,Campbell JD,Nelson LM,Langer-Gould A,Marrie RA,Cutter GR,Kaye WE,Wagner L,Tremlett H,Buka SL,Dilokthornsakul P,Topol B,Chen LH,LaRocca NG,US Multiple Sclerosis Prevalence Workgroup.

    更新日期:2019-03-05 00:00:00

  • Depressive symptoms and white matter dysfunction in retired NFL players with concussion history.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether correlates of white matter integrity can provide general as well as specific insight into the chronic effects of head injury coupled with depression symptom expression in professional football players. METHOD:We studied 26 retired National Football League (NFL) athletes who underwent dif...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e318299ccf8

    authors: Strain J,Didehbani N,Cullum CM,Mansinghani S,Conover H,Kraut MA,Hart J Jr,Womack KB

    更新日期:2013-07-02 00:00:00

  • Delayed psychosis after right temporoparietal stroke or trauma: relation to epilepsy.

    abstract::We observed acute onset of delayed psychosis in 8 patients 1 month to 11 years after right temporoparietooccipital (TPO) stroke or trauma. The psychotic disorder included hallucinations and, in some patients delusions and agitation. All patients had spatioconstructional difficulties. None had an earlier psychiatric di...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.32.3.267

    authors: Levine DN,Finklestein S

    更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00

  • Enhanced brain levels of 8,12-iso-iPF2alpha-VI differentiate AD from frontotemporal dementia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify the isoprostane 8,12-iso-iPF2alpha-VI in brain tissues obtained from patients with AD, patients with frontotemporal dementia (FTD), and controls. BACKGROUND:Enhanced brain oxidative stress with secondary damage to cellular macromolecules may play a role in the pathogenesis of AD and FTD. The isop...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000070185.02546.5d

    authors: Yao Y,Zhukareva V,Sung S,Clark CM,Rokach J,Lee VM,Trojanowski JQ,Praticò D

    更新日期:2003-08-26 00:00:00

  • Arterial thrombosis induced by IVIg and its treatment with tPA.

    abstract::IV immunoglobulin therapy can lead to vascular events through increased serum viscosity and possibly other mechanisms. The authors describe the successful use of tissue plasminogen activator in three of four patients who developed cerebral and peripheral arterial thrombosis after treatment with IV immunoglobulin. ...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000068334.04500.08

    authors: Okuda D,Flaster M,Frey J,Sivakumar K

    更新日期:2003-06-10 00:00:00

  • Differential changes in neurochemical markers of striatal dopamine nerve terminals in idiopathic Parkinson's disease.

    abstract::To determine the extent that different dopamine (DA) neuronal markers provide similar estimates of striatal (caudate and putamen) DA nerve terminal loss in idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD), we compared, in postmortem striatum of 12 patients with PD and 10 matched controls, levels of five different DA neuronal marke...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.47.3.718

    authors: Wilson JM,Levey AI,Rajput A,Ang L,Guttman M,Shannak K,Niznik HB,Hornykiewicz O,Pifl C,Kish SJ

    更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00

  • Carbamazepine toxicity resulting from generic substitution.

    abstract::Generic substitution is practiced widely in both hospital and community settings. There have been several reports of reduced serum concentrations and seizure exacerbation following generic substitution of Tegretol. We describe the first 2 cases of carbamazepine toxicity resulting from the substitution of Tegretol with...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.43.12.2696

    authors: Gilman JT,Alvarez LA,Duchowny M

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • PCR-based strategy for the diagnosis of hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies and Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A.

    abstract::Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A (CMT1A) and hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies (HNPP) are inherited peripheral neuropathies. In most cases these disorders are caused by either the duplication (in CMT1A) or the deletion (in HNPP) of a 1.5-megabase DNA fragment on chromosome 17p11.2, which cont...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.50.3.760

    authors: Young P,Stögbauer F,Wiebusch H,Löfgren A,Timmerman V,Van Broeckhoven C,Ringelstein EB,Assmann G,Funke H

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Two- and 6-minute walk tests assess walking capability equally in neuromuscular diseases.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This methodologic study investigates if the 2-minute walk test (2MWT) can be a valid alternative to the 6-minute walk test (6MWT) to describe walking capability in patients with neuromuscular diseases. METHODS:Patients (n = 115) with different neuromuscular diseases were invited to participate on 2 test days...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000002332

    authors: Andersen LK,Knak KL,Witting N,Vissing J

    更新日期:2016-02-02 00:00:00

  • "Dark Victory" (prognosis negative): The beginnings of neurology on screen.

    abstract::In "Dark Victory," released in theaters in 1939, the diagnosis and management of a progressive brain tumor was a central part of the screenplay, and this film marked the beginnings of the depiction of neurologic disease in cinema. Bette Davis' cinematic portrayal of a young woman dying from a brain tumor is close to t...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000002571

    authors: Wijdicks EFM

    更新日期:2016-04-12 00:00:00

  • Abnormal ventilation during exercise in McArdle's syndrome: modulation by substrate availability.

    abstract::We evaluated ventilation during cycle exercise in four men lacking myophosphorylase. In submaximal exercise of similar relative intensity, ventilation was higher relative to oxygen uptake in McArdle patients than in normal men. The exercise ventilatory response returned to normal after glucose infusion, by fasting to ...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.36.5.716

    authors: Haller RG,Lewis SF

    更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00

  • Riboflavin-responsive lipid myopathy and carnitine deficiency.

    abstract::We used riboflavin to treat a patient with lipid myopathy, reduced exercise capacity, intolerance to fasting, and reduced concentrations of carnitine in muscle and serum. Although carnitine concentrations did not change, exercise capacity doubled, and response to fasting improved. Muscle enzyme assay showed that palmi...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.31.12.1557

    authors: Carroll JE,Shumate JB,Brooke MH,Hagberg JM

    更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cytokine accumulations in CSF of multiple sclerosis patients: frequent detection of interleukin-1 and tumor necrosis factor but not interleukin-6.

    abstract::We identified the cytokines interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), tumor necrosis factor (TNF), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) by specific radioimmunoassays in the CSF of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and other neurologic diseases (OND). There was a high incidence of detectable IL-1 beta in patients with active MS compared...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.40.11.1735

    authors: Hauser SL,Doolittle TH,Lincoln R,Brown RH,Dinarello CA

    更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00

  • Frontotemporal lobar degeneration: a consensus on clinical diagnostic criteria.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To improve clinical recognition and provide research diagnostic criteria for three clinical syndromes associated with frontotemporal lobar degeneration. METHODS:Consensus criteria for the three prototypic syndromes-frontotemporal dementia, progressive nonfluent aphasia, and semantic dementia-were developed b...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1212/wnl.51.6.1546

    authors: Neary D,Snowden JS,Gustafson L,Passant U,Stuss D,Black S,Freedman M,Kertesz A,Robert PH,Albert M,Boone K,Miller BL,Cummings J,Benson DF

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Autoimmune encephalitis: A costly condition.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the inpatient hospitalization burden and costs of patients with autoimmune encephalitis (AE) at a tertiary care institution. METHODS:Adult inpatients with AE were identified retrospectively from July 1, 2005, to June 30, 2015. Demographic and clinical data were collected and analyzed. Billing data ...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000006990

    authors: Cohen J,Sotoca J,Gandhi S,Yeshokumar AK,Gordon-Lipkin E,Geocadin RG,Frick KD,Probasco JC,Venkatesan A

    更新日期:2019-02-26 00:00:00

  • Orthostatic hypotension in familial amyloid polyneuropathy: treatment with DL-threo-3,4-dihydroxyphenylserine.

    abstract::We measured plasma norepinephrine levels in patients with familial amyloid polyneuropathy. Patients with orthostatic hypotension had low basal plasma norepinephrine levels, which did not increase after postural change. On the basis of biochemical findings that suggest depletion of peripheral norepinephrine, DL-threo-3...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.31.10.1323

    authors: Suzuki T,Higa S,Sakoda S,Hayashi A,Yamamura Y,Takaba Y,Nakajima A

    更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00

  • Handcuff neuropathies.

    abstract::Compressive neuropathy due to tight application of handcuffs occurred in 5 patients. The superficial radial nerve was affected in 8 hands and the median nerve in two. Neurologic deficits persisted as long as 3 years after handcuffing. Nerve conduction studies helped to exclude malingering and other diagnoses. All pati...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.41.1.145

    authors: Stone DA,Laureno R

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence-based guideline: diagnostic accuracy of CSF 14-3-3 protein in sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: report of the guideline development subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the available evidence for the diagnostic accuracy of CSF testing for protein 14-3-3 in patients with suspected sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (sCJD). METHODS:The authors performed a systematic review of the available literature from 1995 to January 1, 2011, to identify articles involving patie...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e31826d5fc3

    authors: Muayqil T,Gronseth G,Camicioli R

    更新日期:2012-10-02 00:00:00

  • Sensitivity and specificity of diagnostic ultrasound in the diagnosis of phrenic neuropathy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the sensitivity and specificity of B-mode ultrasound in the diagnosis of neuromuscular diaphragmatic dysfunction, including phrenic neuropathy. METHODS:A prospective study of patients with dyspnea referred to the EMG laboratory over a 2-year time frame for evaluation of neuromuscular respirator...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000000841

    authors: Boon AJ,Sekiguchi H,Harper CJ,Strommen JA,Ghahfarokhi LS,Watson JC,Sorenson EJ

    更新日期:2014-09-30 00:00:00

  • Upholding professionalism: the disciplinary process of the American Academy of Neurology.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the disciplinary process by which the American Academy of Neurology (AAN) enforces its formalized standards of professional conduct. METHODS:We reviewed the AAN's Disciplinary Action Policy. We tracked the elapsed time from receipt to final decision of all allegations ("complaints") of improper con...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e318202014e

    authors: Hutchins JC,Sagsveen MG,Larriviere D

    更新日期:2010-12-14 00:00:00