Predictors of 30-month outcome after perinatal depression: role of proton MRS and socioeconomic factors.

abstract：:Tolazoline is used in neonatal intensive care to treat hypoxia secondary to persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn. Its use is often complicated by systemic hypotension. We compared the effect of tolazoline-induced hypotension on organ blood flow, regional brain blood flow, and cerebral metabolism in hypoxic...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Balsan MJ,Cronin CM,Shaw MD,Milley JR

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is increasingly recognized that the abnormal physiologic consequences of pulmonary hypertension (PH) may contribute to poor cardiopulmonary health in premature babies. Conflicting literature has led to clinical uncertainty, pathological misinterpretation, and variability in treatment approaches among practitioners....

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Giesinger RE,More K,Odame J,Jain A,Jankov RP,McNamara PJ

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The widespread use of phototherapy for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia has caused some concern since substances other than bilirubin may be photoactivated. The toxic properties of these photoactivated substances might prove to be more harmful to the neonatal infant than bilirubin. The purpose of the present study was to i...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Speck WT,Chen CC,Rosenkranz HS

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hurricane Maria struck Puerto Rico on 20 September 2017 causing catastrophic devastation. Prolonged shortage of food had been a substantial challenge to the residents after Maria. Experiencing food insecurity in utero has been associated with negative health outcomes later in life. We aim to examine whether ...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Wang L,de Ángel Solá D,Acevedo Flores M,Schriefer A,Wang L,Gerónimo López K,Chang A,Warner B,Shan L,Holtz LR,Rosario Matos N

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is great interest in the regenerative potential of the neural stem cells and progenitors that populate the germinal zones of the immature brain. Studies using animal models of pediatric brain injuries have provided a clearer understanding of the responses of these progenitors to injury. In this review, we have c...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Niimi Y,Levison SW

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Irisin is a myokine secreted by skeletal muscle during physical activity. Irisin treatment increased cortical bone mineral density (BMD) in young healthy mice and restored bone and muscle mass loss in a mouse model of disuse-induced osteoporosis and muscular atrophy. In humans, Irisin was positively correlat...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Colaianni G,Faienza MF,Sanesi L,Brunetti G,Pignataro P,Lippo L,Bortolotti S,Storlino G,Piacente L,D'Amato G,Colucci S,Grano M

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) has been previously studied as risking infection and inflammatory responses, few studies evaluate the relationship of preoperative high total immunoglobulin E (tIgE) to outcomes in pediatric patients predisposed to atopy undergoing cardiac surgery with CPB. METHODS:Seru...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Li Y,Zhu L,Chen J,Singson MTG,Rui X,Li N,Zhou L,Liu J

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human Bifidobacterium sp strain bifidum (B. bifidum) was administered to BALB/c lactating mice (n = 58) and their litters (n = 327 pups) to evaluate the ingested strain's adherent properties and ability to inhibit murine rotavirus (MRV) infection. ELISA and anaerobic bacteriologic techniques were used to measure MRV s...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Duffy LC,Zielezny MA,Riepenhoff-Talty M,Dryja D,Sayahtaheri-Altaie S,Griffiths E,Ruffin D,Barrett H,Rossman J,Ogra PL

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) may represent a mode of allergy prevention. Cord blood (CB) CD34+ hemopoietic progenitors are altered in infants at risk of atopy. We therefore studied the effects of dietary n-3 PUFA supplementation during pregnancy on numbers and function of progenitors in neonates at h...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Denburg JA,Hatfield HM,Cyr MM,Hayes L,Holt PG,Sehmi R,Dunstan JA,Prescott SL

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deficient quantity of amniotic fluid causes fetal guinea pig lung hypoplasia. Oligohydramnios that lasts only 5 days in early gestation is sufficient to reduce fetal lung growth significantly. We quantitated lung structural alterations at 50 days gestation (term is 67 days) of fetal guinea pigs whose amniotic fluid wa...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Collins MH,Moessinger AC,Kleinerman J,James LS,Blanc WA

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Labeled choline incorporation into adult rat lung alveolar epithelial cells and adult rat lung fibroblasts in monolayer culture was determined after incubation with insulin (Ins) 10 micrograms/ml, Dexamethasone (Dex) 10(-6)M, or no drug (ND). Incubation periods were 1, 3, 4, and 5 hours. The lecithin (phosphatidyl cho...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Sharp MJ,Borer RC Jr,Vadnay L,Douglas WH

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antiendotoxin effect of polymyxin B was investigated in experimentally induced septicemia in rabbits. The Pasteurella multocida organisms were sensitive to the antibacterial action of penicillin but not to polymyxin B. Animals pre-treated with polymyxin showed positive blood cultures and significantly reduced plas...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Corrigan JJ Jr,Kiernat JF

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal growth and development is dependent on the transfer of amino acids from maternal to fetal blood across the microvillous plasma membrane (MVM) and basal plasma membrane of placental syncytiotrophoblast. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship of system A amino acid transporter (SysA) activity in M...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Harrington B,Glazier J,D'Souza S,Sibley C

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yesterday's immunodeficiencies emphasized the clinical and familial associations of the syndromes and date from the 1920s (ataxia-telangiectasia, chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis), the 1930s (Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome), skipping the 1940s, but blossoming in the 15-y period from 1950 to 1965. In this period, primary im...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Stiehm ER

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a method based on a Fabry-Perot interferometer at the tip of an optic fiber with a diameter of 0.25 mm for direct measurement of tracheal pressure in pediatric respiratory monitoring. The response time of the pressure transducer and its influence on the resistance of pediatric endotracheal tubes (internal ...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Sondergaard S,Karason S,Hanson A,Nilsson K,Hojer S,Lundin S,Stenqvist O

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intratracheal lipopolysaccharide (LPS) causes acute inflammation and injurious mechanical ventilation results in pulmonary and systemic inflammation. We aimed to determine in preterm lungs if continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) protects against pulmonary and systemic inflammation, compared with conventional mec...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Polglase GR,Hillman NH,Ball MK,Kramer BW,Kallapur SG,Jobe AH,Pillow JJ

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been shown that glucocorticoids accelerate lung development by limiting alveolar formation resulting from a premature maturation of the alveolar septa. Based on these data, the aim of the present work was to analyze the influence of dexamethasone on cell cycle control mechanisms during postnatal lung developmen...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Corroyer S,Schittny JC,Djonov V,Burri PH,Clement A

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Angiotensin (ANG) II is involved in experimental hyperoxia-induced lung fibrosis. Angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 (ACE-2) degrades ANG II and is thus protective, but is downregulated in adult human and experimental lung fibrosis. Hyperoxia is a known cause of chronic fibrotic lung disease in neonates, but th...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Oarhe CI,Dang V,Dang M,Nguyen H,Gopallawa I,Gewolb IH,Uhal BD

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined the concentrations of copper, the activities of ceruloplasmin and peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase (PAM), and the stimulation index of PAM by the in vitro addition of copper in plasma samples obtained from three male patients with occipital horns and a milder Menkes disease phenotype, having...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Prohaska JR,Tamura T,Percy AK,Turnlund JR

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Chinese children with steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS), it was reported that NPHS2 mutation was detected in 4.3%, which was lower than that in Caucasians (10-30%). However, there were no data on WT1 mutation in nephrotic syndrome (NS), especially in early-onset NS of Chinese children. Thus, a study, whic...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Li J,Ding J,Zhao D,Yu Z,Fan Q,Chen Y,Zhang H,Zhong X,Huang J,Yao Y,Xiao H

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal hemostasis depends in part on the balance achieved between proaggregatory and prothrombotic platelet thromboxane A2, measured as its stable end-product thromboxane B2 (TXB2), and vascular prostacyclin (PGI2), which inhibits platelet aggregation and is antithrombotic. Cystathionine-beta-synthase deficiency is ch...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Graeber JE,Slott JH,Ulane RE,Schulman JD,Stuart MJ

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitamin A and its precursor beta-carotene are naturally occurring antioxidants. The effects of diets deficient in beta-carotene and vitamin A on the alveolar-capillary membrane were studied in young adult BALB/C mice before and after exposure to 65% oxygen. One of three diets (standard complete, beta-carotene deficien...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Cohen-Addad N,Bollinger R,Chou J,Poland R

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vagal responsivity to orogastric stimulation is necessary for gastrointestinal function and may reflect autonomic regulation. Our study evaluated vagal responsivity during gavage feeding as an index of preterm clinical status. Vagal and behavioral responsivity of 26 preterm infants during gavage feeding was measured. ...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： DiPietro JA,Porges SW

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children treated for acute lymphoblastic leukemia may develop reduced bone mineral density during treatment, but there is little information on the mechanisms involved. In a prospective, longitudinal study on 15 children with ALL, we undertook serial measurements of markers of bone and collagen turnover, insulin-like ...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Crofton PM,Ahmed SF,Wade JC,Elmlinger MW,Ranke MB,Kelnar CJ,Wallace WH

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Maternal exposure to pesticides during pregnancy may cause oxidative hemolysis leading to neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. This investigation examined for associations between maternal use of pesticides or repellents during pregnancy and neonatal hyperbilirubinemia requiring phototherapy. METHODS:We used the da...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Shibazaki T,Motoki N,Misawa Y,Ohira S,Inaba Y,Kanai M,Kurita H,Nakazawa Y,Tsukahara T,Nomiyama T,Japan Environment & Children’s Study (JECS) Group.

更新日期：2020-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The absolute and the percentage plasma NEFA pattern of healthy children, Cystic Fibrosis (C.F.) patients and their parents have been determined (table I, III, V) and compared with those of age and sex matched control subjects (table II, Iv, V). There is a striking difference in the percentage plasma NEFA pattern of C....

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Rogiers V,Dab I,Crokaert R,Vis HL

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a strong need for continuous cerebral circulation monitoring in neonatal care, since suboptimal cerebral blood flow may lead to brain injuries in preterm infants and other critically ill neonates. NeoDoppler is a novel ultrasound system, which can be gently fixed to the anterior fontanel and measure...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Vik SD,Torp H,Follestad T,Støen R,Nyrnes SA

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies suggest that infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (IHPS) and congenital heart defects (CHDs) may share some genetic risk factors, but little is known about the co-occurrence of the two conditions in patients. METHODS:Our study cohort included 2,212,756 persons born in Denmark 1977-2013. We...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Feenstra B,Gørtz S,Lund M,Ranthe MF,Geller F,Melbye M

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the mechanisms by which C16:0 lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) and albumin inhibit the surface activity of calf lung surfactant extract (CLSE) by using a pulsating bubble apparatus with a specialized hypophase exchange system, plus adsorption and Wilhelmy balance measurements. In the absence of inhibitors, CLS...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Holm BA,Wang Z,Notter RH

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the pre- and postnatal developmental regulation of the hepatic type I IGF receptor in the rat. Fetal rat liver membranes bound IGF-I throughout the latter part of gestation (d 17 to 21). After birth, binding diminished rapidly, reaching barely detectable levels by the 13th postnatal d. However, the presence...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Gruppuso PA,Walker TD,Carter PA

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00