Choledochal cysts: roentgenographic techniques.

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate the relationships between change in white matter (WM) anisotropy and (a) patient age at craniospinal irradiation (CSI), (b) CSI dose, and (c) time of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging since CSI and to determine the effect of these neurotoxicity risk factors on WM anisotropy in posttreatm...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Khong PL,Leung LH,Chan GC,Kwong DL,Wong WH,Cao G,Ooi GC

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A screening study with transrectal ultrasound (US) and digital rectal examination to diagnose early prostate cancer was performed to calculate diagnostic costs. The total costs of screening 784 men were $130,400 with transrectal US and $41,080 with digital rectal examination. Per diagnosed cancer, the costs were $6,52...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Torp-Pedersen ST,Littrup PJ,Lee F,Mettlin C

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The radiologic studies of 107 patients with pulsatile tinnitus or a vascular retrotympanic mass were retrospectively reviewed. Of the 100 patients with pulsatile tinnitus, 25 had objective tinnitus. A vascular tympanic membrane was present in 37 cases (35%). Normal vascular variants were present in 23 patients (21%). ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Remley KB,Coit WE,Harnsberger HR,Smoker WR,Jacobs JM,McIff EB

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To compare the diagnostic performance of minimally invasive autopsy with that of conventional autopsy. Materials and Methods For this prospective, single-center, cross-sectional study in an academic hospital, 295 of 2197 adult cadavers (mean age: 65 years [range, 18-99 years]; age range of male cadavers: 18-99...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Blokker BM,Weustink AC,Wagensveld IM,von der Thüsen JH,Pezzato A,Dammers R,Bakker J,Renken NS,den Bakker MA,van Kemenade FJ,Krestin GP,Hunink MGM,Oosterhuis JW

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many physico-anatomic variables and instrument parameters influence the relative magnetic resonance signal intensity of vascular channels. The interaction of these mechanisms is complex, but their composite effects can be accounted for by two main categories of flow phenomena: time-of-flight effects and spin-phase cha...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kucharczyk W,Kelly WM,Davis DO,Norman D,Newton TH

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A distinctive type of artifactual extravascular assignment of color was identified in 49 color Doppler ultrasound (US) examinations in 43 patients. This artifact appeared as a random localized mixture of red and blue assigned to perivascular soft tissues; the artifact varied with the cardiac cycle, being most prominen...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Middleton WD,Erickson S,Melson GL

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between patient waiting time and capacity and utilization is quantified. By deciding upon the average acceptable and maximum allowable waiting times, the required capacity and resulting utilization rate are fixed. The data needed for analysis include waiting time, patient volume, time required for spe...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rhea JT,St Germain RP

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kimray-Greenfield filters were inserted percutaneously into the inferior vena cava (IVC) in 57 patients. Thirty-six were placed from the right femoral vein, 14 from the left femoral vein, and seven from the right internal jugular vein. There were no deaths or major complications and only six minor complications. Infer...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pais SO,Mirvis SE,De Orchis DF

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vessel rupture complicating transluminal angioplasty is an uncommon event, especially in the renal artery. The authors report such a case, which was treated with immediate balloon tamponade and did not require surgical intervention. Possible causes and appropriate management are discussed, as well as the need for repo...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ashenburg RJ,Blair RJ,Rivera FJ,Weigele JB

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten patients suspected of having cervical carcinoma underwent magnetic resonance (MR) imaging before and after opacification of the vagina with a mixture of barium, water, and maltodextrin/calcium lactate. Use of vaginal contrast medium resulted in improved visualization of the vaginal wall, lumen, and fornices in all...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Van Hoe L,Vanbeckevoort D,Oyen R,Itzlinger U,Vergote I

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively compare single- and multisection computed tomographic (CT) perfusion for tumor blood flow determination in an animal model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All animal protocols and experiments were approved by the institutional animal care and use committee before the study was initiated. R3230 mammary ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hakimé A,Peddi H,Hines-Peralta AU,Wilcox CJ,Kruskal J,Lin S,de Baere T,Raptopoulos VD,Goldberg SN

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The value of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging was assessed for 17 pregnant patients with sonograms suggestive of a pelvic mass. The MR imaging signal features improved lesion characterization in 47% (eight of 17) of cases, including two of four mature cystic teratomas of the ovary, three uterine fibroids, one solid ova...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kier R,McCarthy SM,Scoutt LM,Viscarello RR,Schwartz PE

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An innovative magnetic resonance imaging technique was applied to the measurement of blood flow in the abdominal aorta. The technique combines selective excitation and visualization from an orthogonal view. The distance that fluid has moved is directly visualized. The blood flow velocity at every 50 msec throughout th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Matsuda T,Shimizu K,Sakurai T,Fujita A,Ohara H,Okamura S,Hashimoto S,Tamaki S,Kawai C

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare image resolution from iterative reconstruction with resolution from filtered back projection for low-contrast objects on phantom computed tomographic (CT) images across vendors and exposure levels. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Randomized repeat scans of an American College of Radiology CT accreditation pha...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Saiprasad G,Filliben J,Peskin A,Siegel E,Chen J,Trimble C,Yang Z,Christianson O,Samei E,Krupinski E,Dima A

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Wiener spectra of five screen-film systems were studied as a function of monoenergetic x-ray energy. These spectra, in their low-frequency limits, were seen to depend linearly on x-ray energy. The Wiener spectra also decreased in magnitude as the incident x-ray energy exceeded that of the screen phosphor K absorpt...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Vyborny CJ,Loo LN,Doi K

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess objectively the sensitivity and specificity of low-field-strength (0.064 T) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, a prospective blind study of 280 examinations was performed to compare low-field-strength MR imaging with computed tomography (CT) and with high-field-strength (1.5-T) MR imaging of the cranium. The s...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Orrison WW Jr,Stimac GK,Stevens EA,LaMasters DL,Espinosa MC,Cobb L,Mettler FA Jr

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The radiographic changes of 46 bone-ingrowth, porous-coated anatomic total hip prostheses were reviewed and compared to the clinical outcome. The average postoperative follow-up was 32 months. The radiographic features that were assessed included subsidence; periprosthetic lucencies; periosteal, endosteal, and heterot...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kattapuram SV,Lodwick GS,Chandler H,Khurana JS,Ehara S,Rosenthal DI

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Virtual unenhanced (VUE) images obtained by using a dual-energy CT (DECT) multimaterial decomposition algorithm hold promise for diagnostic use in the abdomen in lieu of true unenhanced (TUE) images. Purpose To assess VUE images obtained from a DECT multimaterial decomposition algorithm in patients undergoi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Xiao JM,Hippe DS,Zecevic M,Zamora DA,Cai LM,Toia GV,Chandler AG,Dighe MK,O'Malley RB,Shuman WP,Wang CL,Mileto A

更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the use of simultaneous defecography and peritoneography (defecoperitoneography) in patients with an unexplained widening of the rectovaginal space noted at defecography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-two patients with unexplained widening of the rectovaginal space noted at defecography were studied...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bremmer S,Mellgren A,Holmström B,López A,Udén R

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cause of superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS) in two patients was identified by means of endovascular biopsy of the superior vena cava (SVC) performed with a percutaneous atherectomy catheter. In both cases, the extracted tissues were neoplastic, therefore obviating additional invasive procedures. After a specific d...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Dake MD,Zemel G,Dolmatch BL,Katzen BT

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CT appearance of the adrenal glands was investigated in 30 patients with congenital renal anomalies (17 cases of unilateral renal agenesis, 11 of inferior ectopy, and 2 of crossed fused ectopy). The ipsilateral adrenal was clearly identified in 83% of these patients; in all of them, the adrenal was a paraspinal di...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kenney PJ,Robbins GL,Ellis DA,Spirt BA

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To use color Doppler flow ultrasonography (US) for investigation of rapid regional motion of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in infants with subarachnoid hemorrhage or meningitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty-four transfontanellar and transcranial color Doppler US scans of the cerebral aqueduct, ventricles, and basal...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Winkler P

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of 23 pediatric patients with pachygyriclike changes (PLCs) examined with computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging were reviewed to determine topographic patterns and correlate them with various clinical syndromes and degrees of neurologic impairment. Three types of topographic distribution...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Titelbaum DS,Hayward JC,Zimmerman RA

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transbronchial biopsy to sample lymph nodes and tumors that are not visible at endoscopy has a poor (<50%) success rate. These nodes can be highlighted easily at virtual computed tomographic (CT) bronchoscopy to provide a guide. This study was performed to evaluate if the addition of this information to the bronchosco...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hopper KD,Lucas TA,Gleeson K,Stauffer JL,Bascom R,Mauger DT,Mahraj R

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phase-contrast x-ray computed tomography (CT) indicates the distribution of the refractive index and has potential to reveal the structures inside soft tissues without a contrast agent. With a synchrotron x-ray source, phase-contrast x-ray CT with a triple Laue-case x-ray interferometer clearly differentiated various ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Takeda T,Momose A,Hirano K,Haraoka S,Watanabe T,Itai Y

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By performing CT scanning during contrast sialography, tumors within the parotid gland can be shown and their configuration in relation to the remaining normal salivary gland and surrounding structures can be appreciated. This permits better evaluation of the relationship of the tumor to the facial nerve, possible ext...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mancuso A,Rice D,Hanafee W

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a review of the records of 3,712 drug abusers, 13 patients were identified with neurologic deficits attributable to the use of cocaine. Ischemic manifestations were the most frequent, occurring in seven (54%) patients, with a mean age of 34.2 years. Three (23%) patients had subarachnoid hemorrhage, and three (23%) ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jacobs IG,Roszler MH,Kelly JK,Klein MA,Kling GA

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To evaluate the safety and efficacy of palliative treatment of patients with pathologic pelvic by using fluoroscopy and cone-beam CT needle guidance software to perform percutaneous fixation by internal cemented screw (FICS). Materials and Methods This single-center study involved retrospective analysis of 100...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Roux C,Tselikas L,Yevich S,Sandes Solha R,Hakime A,Teriitehau C,Gravel G,de Baere T,Deschamps F

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the clinical effectiveness of a covered nitinol stent with that of a polyurethane stent for treatment of lacrimal system obstructions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A nitinol stent was knit from a single thread of 0.1-mm nitinol wire in a tubular configuration and was covered by dipping the stent into a pol...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ko GY,Song HY,Seo TS,Kim TH,Sung KB,Yoon HK

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pedal lymphography was performed without the use of vital dyes in 510 patients. Lymphatic vessels were still readily identifiable by this method, due to their transparency, clarity, elasticity, distensibility, and characteristic branching pattern. Procedure time was shortened by 10-15 minutes without compromising the ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kapdi CC

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00