Perivascular color artifact: pathologic significance and appearance on color Doppler US images.

Abstract:

:A distinctive type of artifactual extravascular assignment of color was identified in 49 color Doppler ultrasound (US) examinations in 43 patients. This artifact appeared as a random localized mixture of red and blue assigned to perivascular soft tissues; the artifact varied with the cardiac cycle, being most prominent in systole and absent or less prominent in diastole. The artifact was seen in 26 patients (32 examinations) at an anastomotic site or stenotic lesion associated with surgically created arteriovenous fistulas for hemodialysis. It was also observed in ten patients with accidental iatrogenic arteriovenous fistulas (renal transplant [n = 6], femoral artery [n = 3], and iliac artery [n = 1]), five with stenotic arteries not associated with arteriovenous fistulas, and two with arterial aneurysms. The authors believe this artifact reflects perivascular tissue vibration caused by turbulent intravascular blood flow. If properly recognized and accurately interpreted, the artifact can be a valuable color Doppler US sign of underlying vascular abnormality.

journal_name

Radiology

journal_title

Radiology

authors

Middleton WD,Erickson S,Melson GL

doi

10.1148/radiology.171.3.2655000

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-06-01 00:00:00

pages

647-52

issue

3

eissn

0033-8419

issn

1527-1315

journal_volume

171

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Pulmonary embolism: segmental appearance of perfusion lung scan defects correlates with successful response to thrombolytic therapy.

    abstract::Lung scan data from a series of 45 patients receiving thrombolytic therapy were reviewed to determine if any pattern on the pretherapy perfusion lung scans could be identified that predicted response to therapy. A segmental appearance on the pretherapy scans (complete or nearly complete absence of perfusion in a whole...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.174.2.2104990

    authors: Parker JA,Nagel JS,Drum DE,Tumeh SS,Goldhaber SZ

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • Interfacing a programmable desk calculator to a hard-wired data system.

    abstract::The primary disadvantage of hard-wired data systems for use in nuclear medicine is the fact that that the data contained in the memory bank are not accessible to the user and often must be processed mathematically before they can be employed in interpretation, particularly in dynamic studies. The authors describe a re...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/118.1.225

    authors: Shearer D,Rollins M

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • Aortic dissection: magnetic resonance imaging.

    abstract::Fifteen patients with suspected or known aortic dissection were imaged with magnetic resonance (MR). Thirteen of these patients were eventually shown to have dissection. In most instances the diagnosis was established by aortography and/or computed tomography (CT) prior to the MR study. Surgical proof (6/13) and/or ao...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.155.2.3983390

    authors: Amparo EG,Higgins CB,Hricak H,Sollitto R

    更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00

  • Computed tomography of angiographically occult cerebral vascular malformations.

    abstract::Although some cerebral vascular malformations are angiographically occult, the correct diagnosis may be suggested by their appearance on computed tomography (CT). The authors advise caution in assuming that angiographically avascular lesions which show contrast enhancement on CT represent neoplasms rather than vascula...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/123.3.649

    authors: Kramer RA,Wing SD

    更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00

  • Limitations of liver surface US in the diagnosis of cirrhosis.

    abstract::Ultrasound (US) of the liver surface with a high-frequency, small-parts, short-focused probe has been proposed as a method of diagnosing cirrhosis. US of the liver was performed in 50 consecutive patients undergoing diagnostic liver biopsy to assess the clinical usefulness of this noninvasive procedure in diagnosing h...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.185.1.1523310

    authors: Ladenheim JA,Luba DG,Yao F,Gregory PB,Jeffrey RB,Garcia G

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Visualization of the bile ducts using focused ultrasound.

    abstract::The feasibility of using focused ultrasound for studying structures as small as biliary ducts and correlative radiological and ultrasonic studies of the common and larger hepatic ducts are presented. Patients whose bile ducts were visualized on intravenous or T-tube cholangiography or oral cholecystography underwent r...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/118.1.155

    authors: Reid MH

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • Transrectal US as an adjunct in the diagnosis of rectal and extrarectal tumors.

    abstract::Transrectal ultrasound (US; also called endosonography) was used to evaluate known or suspected rectal and perirectal masses. Thirty-one patients were examined with commercially available endosonographic probes. Those who obtained and interpreted the sonograms had no knowledge of other diagnostic studies, which includ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.157.2.3901110

    authors: Rifkin MD,Marks GJ

    更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00

  • Elastofibroma: chest wall pseudotumor.

    abstract::A 68-year-old man had a painless, nontender lump in the right infrascapular region. An unenhanced computed tomography (CT) scan showed a soft-tissue mass attached to the scapula, causing muscular displacement. A similar, smaller mass was found on the left side. The appearance of the masses on CT scans was suggestive o...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.160.2.3726110

    authors: Berthoty DP,Shulman HS,Miller HA

    更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00

  • Capability of CT body scanning and ultrasonography to demonstrate the status of the biliary ductal system in patients with jaundice.

    abstract::The capability of ultrasonography and computed tomographic body scanning to demonstrate the status of the biliary tract was studied prospectively in 23 jaundiced patients. Ultrasonography correctly indicated the presence or absence of obstruction in 21 of the 23 patients and CT scanning in 20. Both procedures correctl...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/129.3.731

    authors: Goldberg HI,Filly RA,Korobkin M,Moss AA,Kressel HY,Callen PW

    更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00

  • Telangiectatic focal nodular hyperplasia: US, CT, and MR imaging findings with histopathologic correlation in 13 cases.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To review the ultrasonographic (US), computed tomographic (CT), and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging findings in 13 patients with telangiectatic focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) and to compare imaging features with histopathologic results from resected specimens. MATERIALS AND METHODS:US, helical multiphasic CT,...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2282020040

    authors: Attal P,Vilgrain V,Brancatelli G,Paradis V,Terris B,Belghiti J,Taouli B,Menu Y

    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00

  • Digital Compared with Screen-Film Mammography: Measures of Diagnostic Accuracy among Women Screened in the Ontario Breast Screening Program.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To compare measures of diagnostic accuracy between large concurrent cohorts of women screened with digital computed radiography (CR), direct radiography (DR), and screen-film mammography (SFM). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the University of Toronto Research Ethics Board; informed consent wa...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2015150733

    authors: Prummel MV,Muradali D,Shumak R,Majpruz V,Brown P,Jiang H,Done SJ,Yaffe MJ,Chiarelli AM

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Intrahepatic amebic abscesses: indications for and results of percutaneous catheter drainage.

    abstract::Medical therapy is standard for intrahepatic amebic abscess and generally is effective. However, we have encountered a group of patients in whom percutaneous aspiration and drainage was indicated due to uncertainty of diagnosis or clinical deterioration of the patient. Twenty such patients underwent percutaneous drain...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.156.3.4023220

    authors: vanSonnenberg E,Mueller PR,Schiffman HR,Ferrucci JT Jr,Casola G,Simeone JF,Cabrera OA,Gosink BB

    更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00

  • Subarachnoid space disease: diagnosis with fluid-attenuated inversion-recovery MR imaging and comparison with gadolinium-enhanced spin-echo MR imaging--blinded reader study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate fluid-attenuated inversion-recovery (FLAIR) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in a blinded reader study for the detection of proved subarachnoid space (SAS) disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:FLAIR MR imaging was performed in 62 patients (21 with proved SAS or meningeal disease) and 41 control patients. ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.208.2.9680570

    authors: Singer MB,Atlas SW,Drayer BP

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship of Trochlear Morphology and Patellofemoral Joint Alignment to Superolateral Hoffa Fat Pad Edema on MR Images in Individuals with or at Risk for Osteoarthritis of the Knee: The MOST Study.

    abstract::Purpose To determine the relationship of patellofemoral joint alignment and trochlear morphology to superolateral Hoffa fat pad (SHFP) edema on magnetic resonance (MR) images in older adults with or at risk for osteoarthritis of the knee. Materials and Methods Institutional review board approval and written informed c...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2017162342

    authors: Widjajahakim R,Roux M,Jarraya M,Roemer FW,Neogi T,Lynch JA,Lewis CE,Torner JC,Felson DT,Guermazi A,Stefanik JJ

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatic lesion detection: comparison of MR imaging after the administration of superparamagnetic iron oxide with dual-phase CT by using alternative-free response receiver operating characteristic analysis.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the performance of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging after the administration of superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) and dual-phase computed tomography (CT) in the depiction of liver metastases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-one hepatic resection candidates with known colorectal metastases were examined...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.210.2.r99fe05459

    authors: Ward J,Naik KS,Guthrie JA,Wilson D,Robinson PJ

    更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of Radiation Dose Reduction and Reconstruction Algorithm on Image Noise, Contrast, Resolution, and Detectability of Subtle Hypoattenuating Liver Lesions at Multidetector CT: Filtered Back Projection versus a Commercial Model-based Iterative Reconst

    abstract::Purpose To determine the effect of radiation dose and iterative reconstruction (IR) on noise, contrast, resolution, and observer-based detectability of subtle hypoattenuating liver lesions and to estimate the dose reduction potential of the IR algorithm in question. Materials and Methods This prospective, single-cente...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2017161736

    authors: Solomon J,Marin D,Roy Choudhury K,Patel B,Samei E

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Gray-scale ultrasonic demonstration of nephrocalcinosis.

    abstract::Nephrocalcinosis was diagnosed by means of gray-scale somography in a premature infant with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia. The examination provided a way of localizing faint calcifications seen on a plain abdominal radiograph. ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/128.2.459

    authors: Cacciarelli AA,Young N,Levine AJ

    更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00

  • Acute liver rejection: accuracy and predictive values of doppler US measurements--initial experience.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate accuracy and predictive values of Doppler ultrasonographic (US) measurement of portal blood velocity (PBV) and splenic pulsatility index (SPI) in diagnosis of clinically relevant acute rejection in patients with clinicobiochemical hepatic dysfunction after orthotopic liver transplantat...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2352040506

    authors: Bolognesi M,Sacerdoti D,Mescoli C,Nava V,Bombonato G,Merkel C,Merenda R,Angeli P,Rugge M,Gatta A

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Internal contamination of laboratory personnel by 131I1.

    abstract::Internal contamination by 131I among the personnel in a nuclear medicine laboratory was surveyed from January to July, 1979. Because of the formulation change made by the manufacturer in April to reduce volatility, it was possible to study two different therapeutic solutions of 131I. Internal contamination of personne...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.137.3.7444060

    authors: Nishiyama H,Lukes SJ,Mayfield G,Grossman LW

    更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00

  • In vivo proton MR three-dimensional T1rho mapping of human articular cartilage: initial experience.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the feasibility of computing three-dimensional relaxation maps of spin-lattice relaxation time in the rotating frame (T1rho) from in vivo magnetic resonance (MR) images of the human patellofemoral joint. T1rho was measured by applying a three-dimensional gradient-echo pulse...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2291021041

    authors: Regatte RR,Akella SV,Borthakur A,Kneeland JB,Reddy R

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of colonic polyps on single-contrast barium enema study: emphasis on the elderly.

    abstract::A systems approach was employed to improve results of the single-contrast barium enema examination for detection of colonic polyps. Improvements were made in each of the following areas: radiographic-fluoroscopic equipment, fluoroscopic-television images, screen-film combinations, barium suspensions, examination techn...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.164.2.3602370

    authors: Gelfand DW,Chen YM,Ott DJ

    更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00

  • Enhancement of parallel MR image acquisition by rotation of the plane of section.

    abstract::The technique of simultaneous acquisition of magnetic resonance images from two different locations was combined with a modification of a commercially available oblique multisection method. By angling the sections slightly from the coronal plane and rotating the subject, simultaneous sections can be obtained within th...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.166.3.3340790

    authors: Kneeland JB,Jesmanowicz A,Hyde JS

    更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00

  • Musculoskeletal infection of the extremities: evaluation with MR imaging.

    abstract::Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging was performed in 17 patients, 11-84 years of age, referred for evaluation of possible osteomyelitis involving the appendicular skeleton. MR imaging permitted successful identification of osteomyelitis in ten patients (four acute, two subacute with Brodie abscess, two chronic, and two ac...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.166.1.3336680

    authors: Tang JS,Gold RH,Bassett LW,Seeger LL

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Echotexture of peripheral nerves: correlation between US and histologic findings and criteria to differentiate tendons.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To correlate the histologic structure and echotexture of peripheral nerves and verify if ultrasound (US) findings can be used to differentiate nerve from tendon. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In an in vitro study, the echotexture of normal peripheral nerves was correlated with the histologic findings. In an in vivo st...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.197.1.7568840

    authors: Silvestri E,Martinoli C,Derchi LE,Bertolotto M,Chiaramondia M,Rosenberg I

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • Methods for calculating sensitivity and specificity of clustered data: a tutorial.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:The performance of a diagnostic test is often expressed in terms of sensitivity and specificity compared with the reference standard. Calculations of sensitivity and specificity commonly involve multiple observations per patient, which implies that the data are clustered. Whether analysis of sensitivity and ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.12120509

    authors: Genders TS,Spronk S,Stijnen T,Steyerberg EW,Lesaffre E,Hunink MG

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Thrombus in the left atrial appendage in stroke patients: detection with cardiac CT angiography--a preliminary report.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the diagnostic performance of 64-section cardiac computed tomographic (CT) angiography for detection of left atrial appendage (LAA) thrombi in stroke patients by using transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the institutional ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2491071544

    authors: Hur J,Kim YJ,Nam JE,Choe KO,Choi EY,Shim CY,Choi BW

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacologic advantages of negative-balance isolated pelvic perfusion: achievement of intensive exposure of the pelvis to platinum without systemic leakage.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To study tissue platinum concentrations and the correlation between tissue and plasma platinum concentrations after negative-balance isolated pelvic perfusion (NIPP) in a porcine model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All animal experiments were conducted according to the University Guidelines for Animal Care and Experi...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.11102453

    authors: Murata S,Onozawa S,Oda T,Mine T,Ueda T,Kumita S,Nomura K

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Transcervical recanalization of strictures in the postoperative fallopian tube.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate use of transcervical recanalization in patients with reocclusion of the proximal fallopian tube after failed surgery to reverse sterilization or failed tuboplasty to treat inflammatory disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The standard technique for transcervical recanalization was attempted in seven pati...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.191.2.8153330

    authors: Lang EK,Dunaway HH

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • Meniscal tears: MR demonstration of experimentally produced injuries.

    abstract::Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging was performed using a 1.5-T magnet on eight immature swine knees with surgically produced vertical and horizontal meniscal tears. Three radiologists, interpreting the images independently, detected all tears. Tears in the middle portion of the meniscus were best seen on sagittal views, ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.158.3.3945740

    authors: Beltran J,Noto AM,Mosure JC,Bools JC,Zuelzer W,Christoforidis AJ

    更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00

  • Pelvimetry by digital radiography: a low-dose examination.

    abstract::Digital radiographs obtained with a CT scanner were evaluated as an alternative to conventional pelvimetry. Dosimetry studies demonstrated an absorbed radiation dose of 22 mrad for each digital radiograph, approximately 3% of the dose for comparable standard radiographs. Distance measurements were accurately made on d...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.143.3.7079500

    authors: Federle MP,Cohen HA,Rosenwein MF,Brant-Zawadzki MN,Cann CE

    更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00