Abstract：
:Radiographs of the shoulder girdle were examined in 180 women who attended the breast follow-up clinic at the Department of Radiotherapy, Edinburgh. These comprised 52 controls who had been treated by radical mastectomy alone and 128 patients who had received post-operative X-ray therapy. The significance of osteoporosis as a sequel to irradiation is doubtful as it occurred in a substantial proportion of the control cases. Osteitis of severe degree occurred in 13.3% of patients who had been irradiated and was present in a mild form in a further 8.6%. The development of severe osteitis requires an NSD of 1650 rets or more. Estimates of the frequency of radiation osteitis are of no value unless detailed information is also provided about the techniques and quality of radiation.
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Langlands AO,Souter WA,Samuel E,Redpath ATdoi
10.1016/s0009-9260(77)80134-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-01-01 00:00:00pages
93-6issue
1eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xjournal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract：AIM:To analyse sensitivity, specificity and complication rate of endoscopy, and barium enema for the detection of colorectal neoplasia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A MEDLINE search was performed (1980-2000) directed at the endoscopic and radiologic literature on barium enema. Articles were selected based on the type of stud...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/crad.2000.0672
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective review of a series of cases of osseous metastases from carcinoma of the female breast treated either with single dose or ten fraction irradiation is reported. Equally reliable palliation was achieved by either method, unaffected by concomitant hormone therapy. The morbidity is assessed and the implicat...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(76)80099-2
更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aims and objectives of radiological teaching to clinical medical students at one teaching hospital are defined and the methods of achieving these using systematic small group tutorials are described. The objectives of the course are to enable a newly qualified doctor to request radiological investigations sensibly...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(84)80125-7
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess the rate of upgrade in our screening population to determine whether open excision biopsy of mucocoele-like lesions (MLL) is still required. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective review of the breast screening database from 1999-2014 was performed. RESULTS:MLL were identified on core biopsy in 113 women...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2017.06.012
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To prospectively compare helical and traditional sequential acquisition of computed tomography (CT) images of the head with respect to lens dose, thyroid dose, and image quality. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients undergoing non-emergency unenhanced CT examinations of the head were prospectively randomized to sequenti...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2010.02.016
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical findings in 12 patients who exhibited marked to-and-fro peristalsis in the duodenum with extrinsic compression of the third part and proximal dilatation at barium meal examination are described. In nine cases the compression was thought to be due to the superior mesenteric artery and its mesentery. In two...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(82)80358-9
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To perform a retrospective review of all the conventional radiographic and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies performed in patients with early postoperative pain following cobalt-chrome metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasty. METHODS:A retrospective review of the radiology, surgical findings and histology in ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2007.07.012
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Abdominal spiral computed tomography (CT) pneumocolon is performed after cleansing the colon, using a smooth muscle relaxant and rectal air insufflation. Rapid dynamic scanning is undertaken with intravenous contrast to give optimal hepatic and vascular enhancement, and 5-10 mm contiguous slices. The area of interest ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type：
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(96)80221-2
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was undertaken to determine whether three commonly used combinations of CT display window settings permit accurate measurement of pulmonary nodule size during thoracic CT examination. Forty-five rounded nodules of synthetic material of approximate soft tissue density (+70 Hounsfield units; HU), varying in s...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81130-4
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess the effectiveness and economy of routinely using commercially available in-plane bismuth shielding during CT scanning of the chest and brain. METHODS AND MATERIALS:Forty patients were scanned with thermoluminescent dosemeters (TLDs) in situ to measure the radiation dose to the thyroid and eye during CT s...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2003.10.016
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixty-four patients (37 stage I and 27 stage II) with low grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma were treated by surgical excision alone (two patients) or with radiotherapy (53 patients), chemotherapy (five patients) or both (four patients). Actuarial survival was 80.7% at 5 years and 77.9% at 10 years. Actuarial recurrence-fre...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(88)80537-3
更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two cases are reported in which accidental inhalation of barium contrast medium occurred owing to disordered swallowing in elderly women. In each case there was a pulmonary inflammatory reaction followed within a few hours by death. Experimental and clinical reports of barium inhalation are reviewed and the hazard of ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(89)80135-7
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteonecrosis is a relatively common condition, which may be idiopathic or secondary to a variety of clinical situations. It may involve the subarticular region of a joint, when it is commonly referred to as ischaemic necrosis, or the metaphyseal regions of long bones, when it is referred to as bone infarction. In bot...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2004.04.014
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study reviews prospectively a series of 29 patients who were examined by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and discography for degenerative disc disease. All had persistent low-back pain and non-diagnostic initial investigations, including plain films, myelography and/or computed tomography (CT). The imaging chara...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)82113-0
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Iocetamic acid (Cholebrin) and calcium ipodate (Solubiloptin) were randomly allocated to two groups of 50 patients. Each patient completed a detailed questionnaire for side effects. There was no significant difference between the contrast media in their ability to opacify the gallbladder. Cholebrin was superior to Sol...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(78)80046-4
更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endovascular mechanical thrombectomy (MT) is reserved for acute ischaemic stroke secondary to large vessel occlusion. The various MT techniques employed in the treatment of hyperacute strokes are constantly evolving with new devices and improvisation of existing technology (Wahlgren, et al 2016). In this review, we de...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2017.10.022
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cavernous sinus can be affected by a wide range of conditions including tumours, infection, inflammation, and trauma. Disease in the cavernous sinus can produce characteristic signs and symptoms, which relate to the numerous crucial structures traversing and surrounding the cavernous sinus. Imaging, with the use o...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2010.06.009
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Craniosynostosis, caused by premature fusion of the sutures, may be syndromic or non-syndromic. Radiology has an important role to play in the assessment, management and follow-up of these patients. Initial investigations may often be undertaken within general radiology departments. An understanding of the terminology...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/crad.2001.0836
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The need for intravenous urography (IVU) in upper tract surveillance for primary transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the bladder is contentious. We reviewed our intensive screening policy in the follow-up of these patients to ascertain if such a policy is required and if specific groups could be identified to rat...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(99)90834-6
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intravenous urography is the standard screening test for renovascular hypertension but there is a significant incidence of false negative and false positive results. In an attempt to improve the detection rate, indomethacin was administered orally to nine patients with renal artery stenosis (proven by arteriography an...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(81)80288-7
更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirteen adult patients with biochemically proven congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) were examined by computed tomography (CT). Six patients had never received glucocorticoid therapy. In three of those six patients, CT revealed a tumorous transformation in one of the hyperplastic adrenal glands. In the seven patient...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(86)80389-0
更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fibrosing alveolitis was studied by high definition, narrow section computed tomography (CT) in 50 patients, 30 of whom were suffering from systemic sclerosis and 20 from cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis (CFA). Apart from changes in the mid and lower zones, abnormalities were also observed anteriorly in the upper lobe...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(88)80056-4
更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the lower extremities was performed 5 years after the cessation of therapy on 25 children treated for acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL). Signal intensity pathologies considered to be related with the leukaemia itself or the treatment of ALL were found in nine of 25 chi...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(98)80060-3
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ongoing research on malignant and normal cell biology has substantially enhanced the understanding of the biology of cancer and carcinogenesis. This has led to the development of methods to image the evolution of cancer, target specific biological molecules, and study the anti-tumour effects of novel therapeutic agent...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2015.06.082
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The first European trial of iodixanol (Nycomed Imaging AS) in adult intravenous urography is reported. Iodixanol is a new non-ionic, dimeric contrast medium of low osmolality. A double-blind, randomized, three group parallel study comparing iodixanol 270 mgI/ml, iodixanol 320 mgI/ml and iopamidol 300 mgI/ml (Niopam) w...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81801-x
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine pre-operative MRI accuracy in assessing local disease extent in recurrent/residual pelvic bowel cancer by comparing MRI assessment and staging examination under anaesthesia (EUA), with laparotomy/histopathological findings. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-seven consecutive patients with recurrent (n ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/crad.2002.0933
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To report a case series in which the radiological features of the subcutaneous use of calcium hydroxylapatite (CaHa) dermal fillers are described for the first time. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five patients with facial hyperattenuating hypermetabolic subcutaneous lesions were identified on 2- [(18)F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-g...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2009.05.004
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To compare the diagnostic performance of total counts of metastatic lymph nodes (LN-sum) and conventional multidetector (MD) computed tomography (CT) staging in the nodal evaluation of advanced gastric cancer (AGC) patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In total, 127 consecutive patients who underwent preoperative MDCT a...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2019.06.030
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the value of magnetic resonance (MR) diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and apparent diffusion coefficients (ADC) maps in the diagnosis of intraparenchymal epidermoid cysts (ECs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Six cases of histopathologically proven intraparenchymal ECs were studied. All patients were examined w...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2008.01.008
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate whether radiologists can accurately differentiate Wilms' tumours from other paediatric abdominal masses with renal involvement using modern imaging methods alone. METHODS:From February 1993 to June 1997, 23 patients presented to the Paediatric Oncology Service at The Royal Hospital for Sick Children, E...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(99)90563-9
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
